‘Thomas Bernhard is dead. He had a terrible life, at least the early part. He was born in Holland where his Austrian mother had fled to escape the shame of her unwanted pregnancy. He never knew his father who died far away and in obscurity (and obscure circumstances). His mother mistreated him because of the shame he represented. Back in Austria he wanted to be an opera singer and studied music but caught a cold working at a menial job to make ends meet; the cold turned into tuberculosis. He was hospitalized repeatedly, his treatment was bungled, he was given up for dead, and survived just to prove how stupid his doctors were. Since opera-singing was out, he became a writer. He became a famous writer of deadpan, mordant, hilarious, difficult (modernist) novels and plays that often portray depressed characters with lung diseases.
‘Another common theme is Bernhard’s disgust with his native Austria which he continually berated for its Nazi past, its stupidity, sentimentality, and philistinism. In his will he stipulated that none of his works could ever be published in Austria. Paradoxically he rarely left Austria and lived quietly in a country retreat outside of Vienna (many of his characters live in country retreats outside of Vienna).
‘Despite the fact that he seemed to put himself in every one of his novels, little is known about his intimate life. He wrote a five-volume memoir, Gathering Evidence, which is quite beautiful but, as all memoirs are, unrevealing. His first biographer somehow managed to discover that he liked to masturbate while watching himself in the mirror. This is both comic and significant; over and over Bernhard presents his narrators as characters watching themselves think about themselves. In fact, his narrators seem more interested in watching themselves think about themselves than in telling the story which often seems, upon analysis, more of an occasion for baroque invention than an end in itself. Reading Bernhard one is often reminded of the American experimentalist John Hawkes who once famously said:
My novels are not highly plotted, but certainly they’re elaborately structured. I began to write fiction on the assumption that the true enemies of the novel were plot, character, setting, and theme…structure—verbal and psychological coherence—is still my largest concern as a writer. Related or corresponding event, recurring image and recurring action, these constitute the essential substance or meaningful density of my writing. (Wisconsin Studies in Contemporary Literature, 1965)
‘Bernhard’s narrators contradict themselves, digress, fall into hyperbolic rants that go on for pages, repeat themselves, and obsess, trapped, as it were, in a logorrheic paralysis. He writes whole books in one paragraph, eschews quotation marks, doesn’t mind run-on sentences, changes tense without reason, and italicizes words apparently at random. Above all he is ironic, and the reader can never be sure whether Bernhard means what he says or is joking around. And, paradoxically, when he is just joking around, he is also being deadly serious. This is very puzzling to the reader accustomed to contemporary market-based sentimental realism (make no mistake: we are in a Tea Party Lit trough these days, driven by politics, recession and the cultural terror inspired by the digital revolution), the kind of fiction that tells a story about real characters we can identify with and scenes we can recognize, the kind of novel North Americans have come to expect, and, when they write, to write. In contrast Bernhard’s characters are almost all clownishly self-obsessed, suicidal artists with lung diseases who cannot seem to tell a story straight. …
‘The Loser is very much a novel-as-performance, both image and allegory, more image than discursive thought yet very much a novel of ideas with the ideas implicit in the structure, action, and style. Besides the aesthetics of German Romanticism The Loser reflects a conception of art inherited from Schopenhauer—especially Schopenhauer’s notion that art itself is the intermediary between the supra-sensory and the merely human, that in creating or correctly appreciating great art we enter an eternal realm of Platonic Ideas (Beauty, God, or even Being in Heidegger’s sense) and leave the tawdry realm of existence behind (what the narrator calls “the existence machine”).
‘The Loser fictionalizes the European version of nostalgia for Being (the American version is a retreat to fundamentalist Christianity) and a sense of living in a fallen existential world. It presents three men whose goal is to become transcendent artists; one succeeds, the other two fail, and their psychomachia is rather a soul-unmaking or disintegration leading to paralysis and the one authentic act left, suicide. Glenn Gould is the virtuoso, the genius, the perfect instrument. Albeit, he is also unconsciously cruel and a buffoon. But there are passages in The Loser where the irony seems to lift and some deeper reality is revealed.
The second he [Gould] sat down at the piano he sank into himself, I thought, he looked like an animal then, on closer inspection like a cripple, on even closer inspection like the sharp-witted, beautiful man that he was.
‘Gould is only perfect, only beautiful (and nothing else in the novel is described as “beautiful”) when he is playing. This is the hierophantic moment, the ur-moment to which Bernhard returns throughout the novel, starting with the scene in Salzburg, when the narrator and Wertheimer overhear Gould playing the Goldberg Variations and are destroyed, and repeating (insisting) through to the novel’s close, the Goldberg Variations on the record player, the narrator alone in Wertheimer’s empty bedroom at Traich.
‘The way Bernhard distorts the facts of Gould’s death make thematic sense. Instead of dying during his sleep as was in fact the case, Gould in the novel succumbs to a stroke at “the perfect moment,” that is, while playing the Goldberg Variations. Gould achieves transcendence through his art, he goes “beyond the limit” and attains “the inhuman state”; the narrator and Wertheimer meanwhile fail, dazzled, paralyzed, crippled by fear, and caught in what the narrator calls the existential trap. The Loser is all aftermath, a narrative of disintegration, laced with transparent self-hatred, denial, and resentment, obsessively circling back on itself, always returning to the ur-moment, the fatal confrontation with genius. Having attempted to reach the heights, they fall back into the crippled world of the merely human, Kant’s phenomenal world, imperfect, ambiguous, clouded.
We look at people and see only cripples, Glenn once said to us, physical or mental or mental and physical, there are no others, I thought. The longer we look at someone the more crippled he appears to us… The word is full of cripples.
‘Every great novel possesses a mysterious flickering quality, the on/off light of irony, that conceals and reveals its moment of fidelity. The Loser presents the image of the fallen world (Kierkegaard’s “present age”) haunted by the idea of goodness, tormented by beauty, a losers’ world, a metaphoric Land of the Dead where only conditional motives and mediated relationships are possible, ruled by language and the Imaginary, where people are trapped in a relation of reflexive creation. Like Hegel’s master and slave the narrator and Wertheimer (Wertheimer and his sister) need each other in order to exist, and that relation can easily be reduced to the negative: I need to crush him in order to exist just as he needs to crush me in order to exist.’ — Douglas Glover, Brooklyn Rail
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Further
Thomas Bernhard Site
The Unrelenting Novels of Thomas Bernhard
The bleak laughter of Thomas Bernhard.
The Genius of Bad News
On a Park Bench with Thomas Bernhard
Between the Rare Oases of Thought: On Thomas Bernhard and the Mind
Thomas Bernhard by Ben Marcus
Approche psychanalytique de l’autobiographie de Thomas Bernhard
ADMIRATION JOURNEY
The scabrous lyricism of Thomas Bernhard
Thomas Bernhard: Failing To Go Under: An essay on the 10th anniverary of his death
THOMAS BERNHARD: “I AM A STORY DESTROYER”
NOTES TOWARD AN UNDERSTANDING OF THOMAS BERNHARD
Safety Net: On Thomas Bernhard
Thomas Bernhard on Arthur Rimbaud
Taming Thomas Bernhard
Wittgenstein’s awkward nephew
A Master Set Loose in a Small Space
Thomas Bernhard’s Existence Machine
Sore Winner
Setting a Rant to Music: On Adapting Thomas Bernhard’s ‘The Loser’ for the Opera
Buy ‘The Loser’
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Extras
Thomas Bernhard – 1988
Thomas Bernhard: Three Days (1970) – ‘You talk to people, you are alone.’
Das war Thomas Bernhard – ORF 1994 (English Subtitles)
Thomas Bernhard’s House – A Visit
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Interview
Thomas Bernhard: One never knows who one is. The others tell you who you are, don’t they? And as you’re told so a million times if you live a long life, in the end you don’t know at all who you are. Everyone says something different. You yourself also say something different each new moment.
Asta Scheib: Are there people on whom you depend, who influence your life in a decisive way?
TB: One always depends on people. There is no one who doesn’t depend on somebody. Someone, who is always alone with himself, will go under in no time, will be dead. I believe there are decisive people for everyone. I had had two in my life. My grandfather on my mother’s side and another person, someone, whom I got acquainted to one year before my mother’s death. That was a relation that lasted over thirty five years. It was the person everything concerning me related to, of whom I learnt everything. With the death of that person everything was gone. You are alone then. First you also want to die. Then you search. You had turned all people you also had in life into something less important during your life. Then you’re alone. You have to cope.
When I was alone, no matter where, I always knew, this person protects me, gives me support, but also dominates. Then everything is gone. You stand there in the cemetery. The grave is covered with earth. All that meant something to you is gone. Then each day in the morning you wake up with a nightmare. It’s not like you really want to live on. But you don’t want to hang or shoot yourself either. You think that’s not nice and unappetizing. Then you only have books. They swoop down on you with all the terrible things you can write into them. But you act your life to the outside world as if nothing had happened, because otherwise you would be devoured by the world. They are just waiting to see you show weakness. If you show weakness it will be exploited shamelessly and will be drenched in hypocrisy. Hypocrisy means pity. That’s the best term for hypocrisy.
But it is, as I said, difficult; after thirty-five years together with someone else you are suddenly alone. Only people who have gone through something similar will understand that. Suddenly you are one hundred percent more distrustful then before. Behind each so-called human utterance you suspect some meanness. You become even colder than people thought you had always been before anyway. The only thing that saves you is that you cannot starve to death. Such a life surely isn’t pleasant. Then there is your own frailty. A total decline. One only enters houses with a lift. One drinks a quarter of a liter at noon, and a quarter in the evening. Then you get somehow through the day. But if you drink half a liter at noon that night will be terrible. Those are the problems life shrinks to. Take pills, don’t take them, when to take them, what to take them for . Each month you are driven a little nearer to craziness, because you are confused.
AS: When did you last feel happy?
TB: One feels happiness each day, you’re happy to be alive and not dead already. That’s a great capital. From the person who died, I know that you love life to the very last moment. Basically, everyone loves to live. Life cannot be so terrible that you don’t keep on with it after all. The motivation is curiosity. You want to know: what will come next? It is more interesting to know what will come tomorrow then what is here today. When the body is ill the brain develops astonishingly well.
I prefer to know everything. And I always try to rob people and get everything that is in them out of them. As long as you can do so without the others recognizing it. When people discover that you want to rob them they shut their doors. Like the doors are shut when someone suspect comes near. But if nothing else is possible you can also break in. Everyone has some cellar window open. That also can be quite appealing.
AS: Did you ever want to have a family?
TB: I was always happy to survive. I couldn’t think of founding a family. I wasn’t healthy, therefore I didn’t feel like doing these things. There was nothing left for me but to flee into my mind and to start something on that basis, the body didn’t have any potential. It was empty. It stayed like that through decades. Whether that is good or bad one doesn’t know. It’s one way to live. Life knows billions of different existences.
My mother died when she was forty-six years old. That was in 1950. A year before I had got acquainted with my life partner. First it was a friendship and a very close relationship to a person who was much older than I was. Wherever I was on earth, she was the central point from which I took everything. I always knew: this person is there for me one hundred percent if things get difficult. I only had to think of her, I didn’t even have to visit her, and everything was already in order. Now too I live with that person. If I have problems I ask: what would you do? By that I’m held back from disgusting things which one might still commit at an older age, because everything is possible. She is the one keeping me from doing certain things, teaching me discipline, but also the one opening the world to me.
AS: Have you been content with your life at some moment in that life?
TB: I have never been content with my life. But I always felt a great need to be protected. I found that protection with my friend. She always got me working. She was happy when she saw that I was doing something. That was great. We traveled together. I carried her heavy bags, but I got to know a lot. As far as one is able to say so of oneself, it’s always not very much, almost nothing. For me it was everything.
When I was nineteen she showed Sicily to me, the place where Pirandello lived. She wasn’t eager to stuff a lot of learning into me. It just happened. We stayed in Rome, in Split — but then the journeys more and more often changed into inner journeys. We were somewhere in the country where one lives very simply. Where at night it snowed in onto the bed. There was the tendency to simplicity. The cows lived right beside us, we ate our soup and had a lot of books with us.
AS: Have you accepted your existence as a writer?
TB: Well, one wants to get better at writing, because otherwise you become crazy. That happens when you get older. The composition should always get more concise. I always tried to do something better when going on. To take the next step depend on the one before. Of course one always has the same theme. Everyone has his theme. He should move around in that theme. Then he does it well. There were many ideas. Maybe one wants to become monk, or work on the railroad, or cut wood. One wants to belong to the very simple people. That’s of course a mistake, because you do not belong. If one is like I am something like that is of course impossible, one cannot be a monk or work on the railroad. I was always a loner. Despite that one strong relationship I was always alone. At the beginning of course I thought I had to go somewhere and join in the conversation.
But since almost a quarter of a century ago I haven’t hadcontact with any other writers.
AS: Do you believe that there is an existence after death?
TB: No. Thanks God. Life is wonderful. But the best thought is that when it ends it ends forever. That’s the greatest consolation to me. But I really enjoy living. It was always like that, except those times when I thought of suicide. That was when I was nineteen, at twenty-six quite strongly, again at the age of forty. But now I love life. If you see someone who has to leave, but still is in this life, then you start to understand that.
One of the most marvelous things I experienced was that you hold another one’s hand in your hand, you feel the pulse, then it becomes slower and slower, then that’s it. It’s something enormous. Then you still hold that hand, then the nurse comes in, bringing with her the number for the corpse. The nurse wheels her out once more and says: “Come back later.” Then you are immediately confronted with life again. You calmly get up and put things in order; in the meantime the nurse comes back and attaches the number to the corpse, you empty the bedside cabinet, the nurse says: ” Don’t forget the yogurt, you have to take it too.” Outside you hear the crows — it’s like a theatrical play.
Then the bad conscience comes. A dead person leaves you with an immense guilt.
All the places I had stayed with her, places I wrote about in my books, I can no longer visit. Each of my books was created at a different place. Vienna, Brussels, somewhere in Yugoslavia, in Poland. I never had a desk in mind. When writing was going well it didn’t matter where I did it. I also wrote with the greatest noise around me. I’m not disturbed by a crane or a noisy crowd or a screaming tram, or a laundry or a butcher’s. I always liked to work in a country where I didn’t understand the language. That was stimulating. A strangeness where you are one hundred percent at home. For me it was ideal to live together in a hotel, my friend took walks for hours and I was able to work. We often met for meals only. She was happy when she recognized that I was working. We stayed up to four or five months in a country. Those were highlights. While writing you very often have a very good feeling. If in addition to that there is someone who appreciates that and who leaves you in peace — that’s ideal. I never had a better critic. You cannot compare that to a dumb public critique that never looks deep into the text. This woman always provided a very strong positive criticism that was very useful to me. She knew me with all my weaknesses. I miss that.
I still like to be in our apartment in Vienna. I feel protected there. Maybe because we had been living there together for years. Now it’s the only nest of our togetherness. The cemetery is also not very far away.
In life it’s a great advantage if you have already experienced something like it. Things don’t affect you as much after that. You’re neither interested in failure nor success, neither the theater nor the directors, nor the editors or critics. You aren’t interested in anything. The only interesting thing is that there is money on your account so that you can live. My ambitions were no longer as great as they had been earlier. After her death that ceased entirely. I’m not impressed by anything any more. One still likes some old philosophers, some aphorisms. It’s almost like fleeing into music. For hours you enter into a wonderful mood. I still have plans. I once had four or five, now I have two or three. But it’s not necessary. I don’t need it and the world doesn’t need it either. When I feel like writing I write, when I don’t feel like it I don’t. Whatever you write it’s always a catastrophe. That’s the depressing thing about the fate of a writer. One can never put on paper what one thought of or imagined. That gets lost when it is put onto paper. All you deliver is a bad, ridiculous copy of what you had imagined. Basically, one cannot communicate all that. No one ever managed to do so. It’s especially hard in the German language because that language is wooden and clumsy, disgusting. A terrible language that kills everything light and wonderful. The only thing one can do is sublimate that language with a rhythm to give it musicality. When I write it’s in the end never what I had thought it would be like. That’s less frustrating with books because you think the reader has her own imagination. Maybe the flower will blossom after all, will unfold its leaves. In the theater only the curtain unfolds. Those are human actors who suffered for month before the first performance. Those people were meant to be the persons one had made up. But they are not. The persons in your head, that had been able to do everything, are of blood and flesh all of a sudden, water and bones. They are clumsy. In your head the play was poetic, great, but the actors are business-like translators. A translation doesn’t have a lot to do with the original. So the play that is performed in a theater does not have a lot to do with what the author had created. The stage, the boards were to me boards that always destroyed everything. All is trampled down. Each time it’s a catastrophe.
AS: But you continue writing. Books and plays. From one catastrophe to the next.
TB: Yes.
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Book
Thomas Bernard The Loser
Vintage
‘Thomas Bernhard was one of the most original writers of the twentieth century. His formal innovation ranks with Beckett and Kafka, his outrageously cantankerous voice recalls Dostoevsky, but his gift for lacerating, lyrical, provocative prose is incomparably his own.One of Bernhard’s most acclaimed novels, The Loser centers on a fictional relationship between piano virtuoso Glenn Gould and two of his fellow students who feel compelled to renounce their musical ambitions in the face of Gould’s incomparable genius. One commits suicide, while the other– the obsessive, witty, and self-mocking narrator– has retreated into obscurity. Written as a monologue in one remarkable unbroken paragraph, The Loser is a brilliant meditation on success, failure, genius, and fame.’ — Vintage
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Excerpt
Suicide calculated well in advance, I thought, no spontaneous act of desperation.Even Glenn Gould, our friend and the most im– portant piano virtuoso of the century, only made it to the age of fifty-one, I thought to myself as I entered the inn.Now of course he didn’t kill himself like Wertheimer, but died, as they say, a natural death.Four and a half months in New York and always the Goldberg Variations and the Art of the Fugue, four and a half months of Klavierexerzitien, as Glenn Gould always said only in German, I thought.Exactly twenty-eight years ago we had lived in Leopoldskron and studied with Horowitz and we (at least Wertheimer and I, but of course not Glenn Gould) learned more from Horowitz during a completely rain-drenched summer than during eight previous years at the Mozarteum and the Vienna Academy. Horowitz rendered all our professors null and void. But these dreadful teachers had been necessary to understand Horowitz. For two and a half months it rained without stopping and we locked ourselves in our rooms in Leopoldskron and worked day and night, insomnia (Glenn Gould’s) had become a necessary state for us, during the night we worked through what Horowitz had taught us the day before. We ate almost nothing and the whole time never had the backaches we habitually suffered from with our former teachers; with Horowitz the backaches disappeared because we were studying so intensely they couldn’t appear. Once our course with Horowitz was over it was clear that Glenn was already a better piano player than Horowitz himself, and from that moment on Glenn was the most important piano virtuoso in the world for me, no matter how many piano players I heard from that moment on, none of them played like Glenn, even Rubinstein, whom I’ve always loved, wasn’t better. Wertheimer and I were equally good, even Wertheimer always said, Glenn is the best, even if we didn’t yet dare to say that he was the best player of the century. When Glenn went back to Canada we had actually lost our Canadian friend, we didn’t think we’d ever see him again, he was so possessed by his art that we had to assume he couldn’t continue in that state for very long and would soon die. But two years after we’d studied together under Horowitz Glenn came to the Salzburg Festival to play the Goldberg Variations, which two years previously he had practiced with us day and night at the Mozarteum and had rehearsed again and again. After the concert the papers wrote that no pianist had ever played the Goldberg Variations so artistically, that is, after his Salzburg concert they wrote what we had already claimed and known two years previously. We had agreed to meet with Glenn after his concert at the Ganshof in Maxglan, an old inn I particularly like. We drank water and didn’t say a thing. At this reunion I told Glenn straight off that Wertheimer (who had come to Salzburg from Vienna) and I hadn’t believed for a minute we would ever see him, Glenn, again, we were constantly plagued by the thought that Glenn would destroy himself after returning to Canada from Salzburg, destroy himself with his music obsession, with his piano radicalism. I actually said the words piano radicalism to him. My piano radicalism, Glenn always said afterward, and I know that he always used this expression, even in Canada and in America. Even then, almost thirty years before his death, Glenn never loved any composer more than Bach, Handel was his second favorite, he despised Beethoven, even Mozart was no longer the composer I loved above all others when he spoke about him, I thought, as I entered the inn. Glenn never played a single note without humming, I thought, no other piano player ever had that habit. He spoke of his lung disease as if it were his second art. That we had the same illness at the same time and then always came down with it again, I thought, and in the end even Wertheimer got our illness. But Glenn didn’t die from this lung disease, I thought. He was killed by the impasse he had played himself into for almost forty years, I thought. He never gave up the piano, I thought, of course not, whereas Wertheimer and I gave up the piano because we never attained the inhuman state that Glenn attained, who by the way never escaped this inhuman state, who didn’t even want to escape this inhuman state. Wertheimer had his B~isendorfer grand piano auctioned off in the Dorotheum, I gave away my Steinway one day to the nine-year-old daughter of a schoolteacher in Neukirchen near Altmunster so as not to be tortured by it any longer. The teacher’s child ruined my Steinway in the shortest period imaginable, I wasn’t pained by this fact, on the contrary, I observed this cretinous destruction of my piano with perverse pleasure. Wertheimer, as he always said, had gone into the human sciences, I had begun my deterioration process. Without my music, which from one day to the next I could no longer tolerate, I deteriorated, without practical music, theoretical music from the very first moment had only a catastrophic effect on me. From one moment to the next I hated my piano, my own, couldn’t bear to hear myself play again; I no longer wanted to paw at my instrument. So one day I visited the teacher to announce my gift to him, my Steinway, I’d heard his daughter was musically gifted, I said to him and announced the delivery of my Steinway to his house. I’d convinced myself just in time that personally I wasn’t suited for a virtuoso career, I said to the teacher, since I always wanted only the highest in everything I had to separate myself from my instrument, for with it I would surely not reach the highest, as I had suddenly realized, and therefore it was only logical that I should put my piano at the disposal of his gifted daughter, I wouldn’t open the cover of my piano even once, I said to the astonished teacher, a rather primitive man who was married to an even more primitive woman, also from Neukirchen near Altmiinster. Naturally I’ll take care of the delivery costs! I said to the teacher, whom I’ve known well since I was a child, just as I’ve known his simplicity, not to say stupidity. The teacher accepted my gift immediately, I thought as I entered the inn. I hadn’t believed in his daughter’s talent for a minute; the children of country schoolteachers are always touted as having talent, above all musical talent, but in truth they’re not talented in anything, all these children are always completely without talent and even if one of them can blow into a flute or pluck a zither or bang on a piano, that’s no proof of talent. I knew I was giving up my expensive instrument to an absolutely worthless individual and precisely for that reason I had it delivered to the teacher. The teacher’s daughter took my instrument, one of the very best, one of the rarest and therefore most sought after and therefore also most expensive pianos in the world, and in the shortest period imaginable destroyed it, rendered it worthless. But of course it was precisely this destruction process of my beloved Steinway that I had wanted. Wertheimer went into the human sciences, as he always used to say, I entered my deterioration process, and in bringing my instrument to the teacher’s house I had initiated this deterioration process in the best possible manner. Wertheimer continued to play the piano years after I had given my Stein-way to the teacher’s daughter because for years he thought himself capable of becoming a piano virtuoso. By the way he played a thousand times better than the majority of our piano virtuosos with public careers, but in the end he wasn’t satisfied with being (in the best of cases!) another piano virtuoso like all the others in Europe, and he gave it all up, went into the human sciences. I myself played, I believe, better than Wertheimer, but I would never have been able to play as well as Glenn and for that reason (hence for the same reason as Wertheimer!) I gave up the piano from one moment to the next. I would have had to play better than Glenn, but that wasn’t possible, was out of the question, and therefore I gave up playing the piano. I woke up one day in April, I no longer know which one, and said to myself, no more piano. And I never touched the instrument again. I went immediately to the schoolteacher and announced the delivery of my piano. I will now devote myself to philosophical matters, I thought as I walked to the teacher’s house, even though of course I didn’t have the faintest idea what these philosophical matters might be. I am absolutely not a piano virtuoso, I said to myself, I am not an interpreter, I am not a reproducing artist. No artist at all. The depravity of my idea had appealed to me immediately. The whole time on my way to the teacher’s I kept on saying these three words: Absolutely no artist! Absolutely no artist! Absolutely no artist! If I hadn’t met Glenn Gould, I probably wouldn’t have given up the piano and I would have become a piano virtuoso and perhaps even one of the best piano virtuosos in the world, I thought in the inn. When we meet the very best, we have to give up, I thought. Strangely enough I met Glenn on Monk’s Mountain, my childhood mountain. Of course I had seen him previously at the Mozarteum but hadn’t exchanged a word with him before our meeting on Monk’s Mountain, which is also called Suicide Mountain, since it is especially suited for suicide and every week at least three or four people throw themselves off it into the void. The prospective suicides ride the elevator inside the mountain to the top, take a few steps and hurl themselves down to the city below. Their smashed remains on the street have always fascinated me and I personally (like Wertheimer by the way!) have often climbed or ridden the elevator to the top of Monk’s Mountain with the intention of hurling myself into the void, but I didn’t throw myself off (nor did Wertheimer!). Several times I had already prepared myself to jump (like Wertheimer!) but didn’t jump, like Wertheimer. I turned back. Of course many more people have turned back than have actually jumped, I thought. I met Glenn on Monk’s Mountain at the so-called Judge’s Peak, where one has the best view of Germany. I spoke first, I said, both of us are studying with Horowitz. Yes, he answered. We looked down at the German plain and Glenn immediately began setting forth his ideas about the Art of the Fugue. I’ve encountered a highly intelligent man of science, I thought to myself. He had a Rockefeller scholarship, he said. Otherwise his father was a rich man. Hides, furs, he said, speaking German better than our fellow students from the Austrian provinces. Luckily Salzburg is here and not four kilometers farther down in Germany, he said, I wouldn’t have gone to Germany. From the first moment ours was a spiritual friendship. The majority of even the most famous piano players haven’t a clue about their art, he said. But it’s like that in all the arts, I said, just like that in painting, in literature, I said, even philosophers are ignorant of philosophy. Most artists are ignorant of their art. They have a dilettante’s notion of art, remain stuck all their lives in dilettantism, even the most famous artists in the world. We understood each other immediately, we were, I have to say it, attracted from the first moment by our differences, which actually were completely opposite in our of course identical conception of art. Just a few days after this encounter on Monk’s Mountain we ran into Wertheimer. Glenn, Wertheimer and I, after living separately for the first two weeks, all in completely unacceptable quarters in the Old Town, finally rented a house in Leopoldskron for the duration of our course with Horowitz where we could do what we pleased. In town everything had a debilitating effect on us, the air was unbreathable, the people were intolerable, the damp walls had contaminated us and our instruments. In fact we could only have continued Horowitz’s course by moving out of Salzburg, which at bottom is the sworn enemy of all art and culture, a Iicretinous provincial dump with stupid people and cold walls where everything without exception is eventually made cretinous. It was our salvation to pack our worldly goods and move out to Leopoldskron, which at that time was still a green meadow where cows grazed and hundreds of thousands of birds made their home. The town of Salzburg itself, which today is freshly painted even in the darkest corners and is even more disgusting than it was twenty-eight years ago, was and is antagonistic to everything of value in a human being, and in time destroys it; we figured that out at once and took off for Leopoldskron. The people in Salzburg have always been dreadful, like their climate, and when I enter the town today not only is my judgment confirmed, everything is even more dreadful. But to study with Horowitz precisely in this town, the sworn enemy of culture and art, was surely the greatest advantage. We study better in hostile surroundings than in hospitable ones, a student is always well advised to choose a hostile place of study rather than a hospitable one, for the hospitable place will rob him of the better part of his concentration for his studies, the hostile place on the other hand will allow him total concentration, since he must concentrate on his studies to avoid despairing, and to that extent one can absolutely recommend Salzburg, probably like all other so-called beautiful towns, as a place of study, of course only to someone with a strong character, a weak character will inevitably be destroyed in the briefest time. Glenn was charmed by the magic of this town for three days, then he suddenly saw that its magic, as they call it, was rotten, that basically its beauty is disgusting and that the people living in this disgusting beauty are vulgar. The climate in the lower Alps makes for emotionally disturbed people who fall victim to cretinism at a very early age and who in time become malevolent, I said. Whoever lives here knows this if he’s honest, and whoever comes here realizes it after a short while and must get away before it’s too late, before he becomes just like these cretinous inhabitants, these emotionally disturbed Salzburgers who kill off everything that isn’t yet like them with their cretinism.
*
p.s. Hey. ** jay, Hi. A lot of wondering, for sure. Someone is probably AI-ing Elegabulus and feeding them to 4chan as we speak or, wait, type. ** _Black_Acrylic, Those Dundee statues are nice. I haven’t seen any odd statues here. They’re all very stolid. Did France win? I haven’t checked yet. Wait. Hm, I checked my French site and they don’t say anything about it. Hm … ** Dominik, Hi!!! I often use the google news site because it’s a news consolidation place, and I swear every single day there’s a news item about what Kanye’s West’s wife wore the night before. The least interesting news possible. Thanks, and, yeah, love’s help is greatly needed, and I hope he comes through. Ha ha, maybe I’d quit smoking if love could pull off that statue relocation. Nah. Love erasing Elton John, G. ** nat, You’re Norwegian. Did I know that? I went to the Vigeland sculpture park, and, yeah, flashback. Norway is so beautiful, as I’m sure I needn’t tell you. And it has one of my top five amusement parks, Kongeparken. (Great amusements parks are a big deal to me). If you could do the videogame, yeah, do, obviously. Thanks for the link. That does sound super intriguing. But I’ll keep my finger near the FF button. Happy about your acquisition of the McCourt books! He’s so sadly under-read. Good deal. Cruise ships … so where are you exactly? ** Don Waters, There are a billion reasons to visit Japan, or almost. I went to see the mermaid statue in Copenhagen. It’s so nothing. Given all of its fame, I was shocked. I’m going to try to find an odd statue in Paris because, I swear, every one I’ve seen is so predictable that it was like a parody of a boring statue. No, not a big fan of Morrissey. I only ever kind of liked The Smiths’ first album, but I thought ‘Meat Is Murder’ was meh, and then I stopped caring. I do like one solo song of his called ‘The Last of the Famous International Playboys’. I haven’t met him, but I did go bowling once and he was bowling a few lanes away, or, rather, pretending to bowl for some photo shoot. Thanks for reading ‘Flunker’. I still haven’t seen a copy yet. That second story was going to be part of ‘I Wished’ when it was going to be a much more linear novel, but it got cut, and I revised it. Anyway, thanks, pal! ** Uday, You’re good. I used to like post offices. I guess if I went in one I probably still would. So, you’re traveling! Or you have already traveled perhaps. I think that Daily Mail Ronaldo statue wins the booby prize. So, are you now where you were headed yesterday? ** Bill, Hi. Yeah, most of them need their backstory to truly pop. I saw the Golden Poo by accident when I was there last time. Aw, sad. In person it looked more Dairy Queen than poop. The Unko Museum is now sort of vaguely near the top of my must-do Tokyo list. Jeez those colors. If color could kill. ** politekid, Hey, hey, O! How are you, buddy? I have mixed feelings about the doomed CD-rom game idea. For the obvious reason. It wouldn’t be now what I had intended it to be because the graphics would now evoke nostalgia and perhaps ridicule, which was definitely not my goal. No, I didn’t get so far in the thinking it out. Too many people reminded me of how fast tech evolves and dies, and I eventually believed them. No, nothing like the haunted house game we made. It was going to be this super avant-garde meta-game where everything was a puzzle within a puzzle and stuff. You have ‘Flunker’ too. I don’t have ‘Flunker’. I still haven’t seen it. Where is my motherfucking ‘Flunker’?! That Prince Philip statue is absolutely hilarious! Oh, my goodness. I worship it. I do. You good, my friend? ** Nika Mavrody, No sorrow necessary whatsoever. ** Malik, Hi. Sure, happy to. Haha, I remember that ‘Pecker’ line, yeah. Good old John. Those Emilio Rangel sculpture are news to me. Wow. Thank you. I’m going to pursue his work. And that Irene Nordli statue. And what a perfect name it has. Thank you again. I’m going to have to do a Statuary 3 post clearly. How’s your week going? Are you consumed with anticipation? ** Steve, Hi. It’s not at that point yet, but we’re in danger of getting to that point, and we’re desperately trying to figure out how to avoid it. I’ll check The Quietus list, thanks. ** Harper, Hey. Maybe you’d like Disneyland. They have what seems like a thousand statues of fictional characters, and they’re not bronze. I’m glad you wrote. And ‘In Youth … ‘ is dreamy with its impeccable prose and non-impeccable undercurrents. Great luck with the submissions! We’re going through that with our film, and I feel you. Thanks about the French election. The Far Right is going to have more power than ever almost no matter what happens, but collective effort and will could keep them from having a majority. That’s the giant hope. Yes, your Conservatives likely being trounced is a bright spot for us all. ** Lucas, Hi, Lucas! It was so, so great to see you and get to hang out! Much more of that, I hope. You head home today, right? I hope the trip is a lot easier on your back. Cool that you sent something to ellie’s zine. I’m looking for something to send too. And thank you for the prayers. I don’t believe in prayers, but it’s getting to the point where we’ll gratefully take anything. Sending love back to you!!! ** PL, Hi. I did talk to her. She’s on the committee that chooses the Prix Sade literary prize. I won it once for ‘The Sluts’, and I was nominated (but didn’t win) for ‘The Marbled Swarm’, so I met her at a pre-Prix reception. Uh, I have funny stories about encounters I had with Britney Spears and Bono here, but they’re too long to recount in this context. Eek, about the film student. I guess it’s technically possible that one could be a good director without knowing anything about filmmakers, but it’s awfully unlikely. When I used to be in poetry workshops, there was always an aspiring poet or three who prided themselves on the fact that they were pure poets who didn’t need to read other poets. Of course they were shockingly untalented. I hope your melancholy takes a hike. ** Darbyzzz 😴🛌, Oh, I knew you were joking. I think I might be bad at communicating that I’m understanding a joke. This week can only be better than the weekend. My car, which is in LA, is 1989 Toyota Corolla, champagne colored (they say). Still runs well. Toyotas are king. I wish it was Mini-Cooper nonetheless for synchronicity sake. I have a friend whose dog is named Sir Master Blaster. I might eat noodles tonight. I hope your week is way more than okay. ** Justin D, Hi, Justin! Me too. Our game will probably get finished one of these days. We’re still looking for some funds. We don’t need all that much. Maybe $10k. Thanks about the film. It’s really hell right now. We’ve beaten hell a bunch of times already, so hopefully we will again. What’s percolating around you in your world? ** Oscar 🌀, Hey. Haha. You’re a tough collaborator. The good kind of tough. Um, I met John Lennon once, and I asked him, ‘Are you really saying ‘I buried Paul’ backwards at the end of the Beatles’ song ‘Number 9’? And he said, ‘I won’t tell you, but I’ll give you a clue. Listen closely. Racsoih.’ And for years and years, I had no idea what he said until I met you. And now I know, but I still don’t know what he was inferring. Thank you for the ‘Riven’ nudge. I need encouragement. It’s literally nothing but puzzles. Moving around from puzzle to puzzle. I like those kinds of games. I don’t like games where you have fight things and other characters. I run away from them ‘screaming’. Thanks for hoping that today and yesterday are improvements. They haven’t been so far, but Tuesday still has hours and hours of life left in it. I hope your week has begun hassle free. ** Right. Today I spotlight the great Thomas Bernhard’s great novel mostly about the great pianist Glenn Gould. A triple header. See you tomorrow.
Hi!!
Thank you for this spotlight!
I wonder if anyone’s actually interested in these “news items.” Like, does anyone google Kanye West’s wife’s looks? Mysterious.
Is love erasing Elton John from this moment on, or is he erasing his entire existence?
Love is irresponsible, uneducated, and actively engaged in self ruin, Od.
hi dennis,
yeah, it was really great to see you!! I’m leaving this evening and I’m so sad over that, but I’ll be back soon, hopefully. I might have convinced my friend to go to the xiu xiu show here with me so I’ll be here a few days in november maybe haha. otherwise I think I’ll have the rest of the summer to myself—that trip to switzerland I told you about fell through which means I finally have more time to make those collages and write and read and watch more movies and everything. I guess if you can think of anything you think I’ll really love, now’s the time for suggestions. I’ll make a list of priorities on the bus if I don’t fall asleep. I’m skeptical about prayers too, but good vibes are on their way to you somehow. I hope you have something this week to take your mind off the bullshit.
much love bouncing back to you!!
I found this artist on Instagram and thought you’d dig him maybe? if you don’t know him already https://www.instagram.com/igor.ruz.l.2?igsh=MWo3ZGluZW5lZDBtbQ==
Went through a definite Glenn Gould phase a couple of years back and think I own both v different versions of the Goldberg variations. 1955 version is my preference, as I recall. Bernhard’s book looks tremendous, and I will develop this very soon!
*devour this, I mean.
Glad I could I could surprise you with something! I thnk of the Rangel sculptures a lot in terms of odd contemporary art. One of those pieces I wish I could see in a gallery or museum near me.
As for this week, it’s getting to be a bit nervous, lol. Got several family members coming with me for the Saturday performance, including a few from New York. I’ll be fine once the show starts, I’m sure.
In the meantime, my copy of Flunker just shipped! Can’t wait for that early birthday gift to myself
Thomas and Glenn rule. You can’t go wrong with those two. And even I have Flunker! Stories Books and Cafe in Echo Park have it in stock. I bought a copy yesterday. Congrats on its release, but you must get a copy. This is the first time in my life that I have a copy of the book before the author got their copy.
Hi Dennis! I read my first Bernhard novel just a few weeks ago. “The Woodcutters,” which I had a lot of fun with. My German professor friend was very skeptical that any of Bernhard’s real charms could survive translation, but I guess I’ll never know.
Finished shooting all but a few practical effects shots of the new movie. As expected, it was the most difficult project I’ve ever attempted. Our main location had no water or electricity, and temperatures got as high as the mid-90s. Some interpersonal drama as well, including an actor refusing to do nudity even though it was literally the first thing we discussed (and he agreed to) before I even sent him the script. It set us back three days because I had to have our effects guy sculpt a fake penis and figure out how to apply it for the scenes in question. In hindsight, it was very silly, but it was and remains incredibly frustrating for numerous reasons. I’ll still be working with the nudity-averse individual in a non-acting capacity throughout post-production (a situation that I’m contractually and creatively locked into), so I’m desperately hoping there are no more surprises.
On a happier note, I just found out that my last movie “It Doesn’t Get Any Better Than This” got into a very big festival. It hasn’t been announced yet, so that’s all I can say for now. Very exciting, though!
This is unrelated, but have you read Delany’s “The Mad Man”? I’m about 100 pages into it. It doesn’t seem to get talked about as much as “Hogg,” which makes sense because it definitely makes the reader do a little more work between the transgressive passages. The rare book for individuals who want to read about the nuances of academic research AND piss play.
Hey Dennis!
Long time no comment. Hope you’ve been well. This is such a great novel, it was my intro to Bernhard who’s now one of my absolute favorites. And as usual love the post, so much cool new knowledge you’ve blessed us with.
I get Flunker tonight, I’m super excited. My friend has already gotten it and is talking it way up, I’m sure it’s incredible. I hope you get your copy asap, truly unjust that you haven’t yet.
By the way, I just read The Late Work of Margaret Kroftis, which was amazing. I need to read more of the stuff you published with Little House, I’ve only read that and Grab Bag, but both were really special. Thanks for all the great literature, yours and others.
Best,
Huckleberry
Hi Dennis! Just ordered Flunker. Congrats man, I can’t fucking wait. It’s going to be so beautiful. I think I’m finally back to a linear schedule which means I’ll be able to write more. I think the random violent family death tragedy and then running away to Chateau Marmont for my 30th birthday was a weird time. I also just like to allocate certain screen-time in my schedule rather then the endlessness of scrolling, ‘being online’ feels so passe and boring now. Will you be in LA in July? How are things going with the movie? I told Justin Kelly and Bret about your upcoming movie at dinner last week. Justin Kelly made King Cobra.
Anyways, sending you endless strength as we survive another summer, the worst season ever. Sigh. A writer friend of mine Filip has been trying to write you on here but his comments never show up, so I gave him your email!
Hey. Oh, I’ve never actually been to Disneyland. I should go to one of them considering my fascination with Disney, I know I will one day. I’ve seen photos of that statue of Walt Disney with Mickey in the Tokyo Disneyland and it looks creepy as hell to imagine Mickey Mouse in real life. I am fascinated by Disneyland though and know a fair amount about all the rumors and weird facts. Did you know the Nazi rocket scientist Wernher Von Braun was involved in the construction of some of the rides? Also, somebody told me once that there’s like a second Disneyland beneath all of the parks which is just an empty wasteland of rubbish. There’s also that rumor about nobody being pronounced dead at the parks and being escorted outside instead. Anyway, I’m assuming you know a lot of that stuff because I know you’re into amusement parks. I have always wanted to write something about an amusement park, and I feel like all the legend around Disneyland is a pretty endless source of inspiration for me anyway.
I really want to read Thomas Bernhard. This is probably the perfect one for me to start on because I’m such a big Glenn Gould fan. I’m always seeking out youtube videos of him playing because he’s so inherently interesting to look at. Apparently an audio technician on the original Goldberg Variations told him that his humming would make it unlistenable and Gould replied that he didn’t know that he was doing it. And ordinarily I would think he was either joking or insane, but it honestly is believable to me that Gould was capable of working himself into such focus that he achieved self-hypnotisation, and the outside world became an illusion. Interesting man. I’m always putting the Goldberg Variations on when I’m writing. It’s my go to when I don’t know what to pick.
okay, yeah, i see why you held off making the cd-rom. i don’t know about the nostalgia/ridicule thing though. or rather i think (i’d like to think, naively) it might be a kinda pessimistic, if not wrong, view of how those programs operate now. i don’t think that’s how i engage with them. Myst and Dracula: The Resurrection, maybe… anyway your tiny precis of it makes it sound like it would have been a wonder. and wrestling with DOSBox to get it running would’ve been the cherry on top.
this is tragic — i’m scanning through these comments and everybody in the world has Flunker except for you. bogus! do you know if you’re supposed to have a copy on the way? at least it’s worth the wait. (and — idk if i said this before — congrats on it!! i’ve only managed to read the first story so far, which i got really into, i could have read another few hundred pages of that alone.)
i’m good, thank you! i mean, weird and slow as ever but generally good. nothing much interesting has happened, though i’ve been pretty “cultural” i guess. i was at a private view this eve (by invitation of my sister) of an exhibition with the Dig!!! Lazarus Dig!!! sign on show, the Nick Cave one. it can be yours for a modest £144,000. i also went to see the stage version of Spirited Away, which has come over from Tokyo. it’s a hot mess, as an adaptation, but it was a crazy impressive watch. i still don’t know how they did some of the stage effects. the guy playing No Face was fully masked and black-cloaked for the entire show, and when he came out at the end without the mask he turned out to be the most ridiculous chiselled handsome guy in the entire cast. it was like his face was generated by AI, it was nuts.
otherwise, eh, research stuff. i want to work on some big fiction — something that isn’t a play and something which sustains longer than 5,000 words — but… well, i don’t know. gears aren’t moving for now.
how are you?? i keep seeing your struggles re: Room Temperature, i’m so sorry. what total, utter, absolute bullshit. is there any light at the end of the tunnel? i hope so. i’m transmitting all the psi i can muster. and let me know if there’s an address to which i can send some assorted thugs and goons to get things moving a little more easily. have you managed to get up to anything good outside the movie mess?
p.s. The Loser — what a book. i read it during one gloriously uneventful twelve-hour retail shift. i think it might be my favourite Bernhard, if it’s possible to judge between them.
p.p.s. oh yeah, there’s a new Kiyoshi Kurosawa short film called Chime which is apparently brilliant, but it’s only available to rent on a dodgy Japanese NFT site. you don’t need to buy crypto, you can use card details, but still, yuck. it doesn’t seem to have turned up illegally yet either. have you heard anything about this?
p.p.p.s. this might have posted twice cos my wifi conked out halfway through posting attempt #1, soz
“kinda pessimistic, if not wrong” — i mean it’s pessimistic while also being correct. i love being able to use language in a clear and precise manner.
Hi Dennis,
No comment on Bernhard but I thought you might like this (https://x.com/AwfulButGreat) if you haven’t seen it. Reminded me of some of your theme days. Hope you’re having a good time.
FLUNKER turned up in yesterday’s mail.
“Last of the Famous International Playboys” is the only solo Morrissey song I ever return to.
For some reason, I’m finding it very hard to bring my next album to a conclusion. I wrote a 30-second interlude yesterday, and I’m wondering if I should expand it to a full song.
It didn’t seem like there was much drama behind the productions of your first 2 films. Was that because they were funded by French arts grants rather than private money?
@politekid–CHIME has indeed leaked. It’s available to download via worldscinema.org, although you need a paid Nitroflare membership.
ahh thank you! i’ll investigate asap
Hey Dennis, Ah, shit. Now you’ve reminded me about this unread novel I need to read. I used to own it and then my Portland basement at the time turned some of my books moldy, and that was that. So, I’ve been lately re-acquiring books that got damaged from that time. Thankfully, nothing too precious was lost. Well, I did have a few Emmanuel Carrere ‘s; don’t know if you’re a fan, but I did really enjoy ‘The Mustache,’ ‘Class Trip,’ and ‘The Adversary.’ I haven’t read his latest stuff. About Flunker: yeah, totally into it. I was at Powell’s with my kids on Sat and saw a bunch of them on the shelf, so I snagged mine. Haha to Morrissey’s ‘Last of the Famous…” Red-faced to say I lip-synced that song in front of my high school way back in the olden days. I’d forgotten about that until you mentioned it. Jesus! Take care, Don
Hey, Dennis! ‘The Loser’ looks really good. I’ve added it to my reading list. Thanks! I have such ‘Flunker’ envy at the moment—it seems like quite a few people already have their copies. Sadly, mine is scheduled for delivery on Tuesday of next week. That’s so funny that you don’t have a copy yet. Cool that your game could still see a release some time in the future. Nothing of note to report re: me, currently. My bf is lobbying me to have solar panels installed on our roof. Other than the initial price tag, I think it’s a good idea. ☀️Maybe I should make hiring a gardener a non-negotiable stipulation of the agreement.
Will tell you all about about Flunker when I get. Are you going to do press about it? I hope you get the book soon It is very cool looking and just saw the titles of the chapters for the first time
Did you read the news about the outrage that happened because Ariana Grande said she was obsessed with serial killers and her dream date was Jeffrey Dahmer? These headlines give me headaches too It’s best to avoid but then you are accused of being in your own world
I am cooking hard core to do a whole entire book with girl drawings new ones only, only Girl drawings. Titled GIRL like the 1997 Dannii Minogue album. Maybe I should just start doing it like now
Love from Crete and Ireli says hi to you I hope one day you will go to Instagram to see her pictures I will upload some now in case you do Hi from Chania
hiiii, thomas bernhard has been slotted closer to the top of my to-read list, very good excerpt. not enough time, too much to read, etc. mawrdew has been hilarious, also kicking my ass when it comes to keeping up with the details, so it goes. i do love the way the narrator goes about it, they have this infectous tone, like an obsession with infomation and details that seemingly bursts every way.
you did not know i’m norwegian, don’t worry. western norway, the mega region kongeparken is in, sort of. the situation is that tourism is the moneymaker the cities on the coastline can get, so seemingly it seems every day a new ship is in the harbor, i don’t wanna seem like i’m complaining too much, but it is not exactly something i look forward to every summer.
it’s a nice place i can’t lie. that reminds of a funny situation where i once said that the american midwest seemed interesting to me and my midwestern friend looked like i killed his dog with a custard pie.
i think that’s all? if i don’t reply tp this with more i guess that is all.
Hey, Dennis. Interesting interview with Bernhard. Last time I went, before the summer, there were maybe more than ten copies of The Loser in German—”Der Untergeher”—at one of my college town’s used bookstores. Only realizing now because the most disturbing (read worst) of the covers featured a really unflattering photo of him that had to have been taken around the same time as this photo of him biking around, since his hair is in the same wispy/receding condition and his face has the same shape. Maybe I should learn German and pick it up before they get swooped up for the next semester of whatever German course is employing it. I’m already trying to learn more French to read Genet, but a translation looks more appealing each day unfortunately. I’m just impatient; it feels like I’m reading at a child’s pace again when I have to refer back to a dictionary on every page. Should probably return to Le Petit Prince and work my way up. What do German schoolchildren read? Maybe Grimms’ stuff.
Also, I sent you an email with details about our availability in Paris this week; please let me know if you received it in good condition (should be from an icloud dot com address). We’re about to board the plane there as I send this. Read at your own discretion.