The blog of author Dennis Cooper

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Barbara Steele Day

 

‘She is the only girl in films whose eyelids can snarl.’
— Raymond Durgnat

‘It must be tiresome being an icon, especially if you aspired to be an actor, not an image. “When did I ever deserve this dark mirror?” laments Barbara Steele, by telephone from Los Angeles. Hence, perhaps, her famed reluctance to discuss her role in Italian horror cinema. After all, she performed for Federico Fellini, Louis Malle and Volker Schlöndorff outside that disreputable genre. But the aura of dry ice and stage blood lingers in the cinematic unconscious, trailing her in gory wreaths.

‘Actors, like Barbara, who are always acting, are, of necessity, good at writing their own dialogue. In the course of a conversation about something innocuous – miscellaneous home repair, let’s say – she’ll slide, before you know it, into the syntax of an André Breton. Suddenly we’re discussing “a marriageable chair made from Van Gogh sunlight”, then the horror-con autograph shows, “moving into a Diane Arbus weekend”. And, “Flying at night – it’s like being a sperm again.”

‘Steele-speech is all startling word-images, evoking, say, the landscape around her Los Angeles home: “Coyotes come down the hill like perfect ghosts, walking like Nijinsky”; Paris: “Every encounter is a little love affair, including the dogs”; or Croatia: “Nocturnal medieval eels, swimming in the skull-infested Roman fortress, under the full moon in the inky sea”.

‘Steele talks compulsively about annihilation. “I feel it on a molecular level,” she says, drawing out ‘feel’ like a linguistic tendril.

‘From death of the self to the death of cinema: “Even if we’re going to make films, we’re not going to have cinemas,” she laments, but then you can almost hear those celebrated eyes widening as she adds, “I remember seeing my first film, and that was just the most staggering event. The usherettes with little trays of tea and biscuits. Errol Flynn was bouncing around in green tights. I remember going home to bed and thinking: ‘I have enough to think about for a whole year.’”

‘Some have tried to attribute Steele’s perceived ‘other-worldly’ quality to mixed ancestry, but she decries genealogy: “Who knows what anybody did under a mulberry tree in the spring of 1908 or 1808?”

‘In Basil Dearden’s Sapphire (1959), which Steele has never seen, the Rank starlet pops up as a London art student, but immediately vanishes: as fine as the film is, it’s hard not to want it to forget its plot and veer off to follow her bohemian adventures. “I had this Rank contract,” Steele recalls, “but I was still studying art history in London. They were very nice and let me get my degree, but they would put me into these films for one line.”

‘British cinema didn’t know what to do with her. Italy had ideas. The memory of arriving in Rome, “where everyone is singing an aria,” is still strong: “Here I am, English, and I felt I’d been born in the wrong place and the wrong temperature. And the moment I got to Italy it was like coming back to the essential womb…”

Black Sunday introduced full-blown gothic horror to Italian film, along with Steele’s sculpted visage, spidereyed and scarred with icky perforations created when a spiked iron mask is affixed by sledgehammer in scene one. From here in, there are two Steeles, the innocent live Katya and the resurrected witch Asa, a duality which will recur with dreamlike persistence in seven further Italian nightmares. Director Mario Bava, a cinematographer by preference, concentrated on atmospherics and let the cast get on with it.

‘“Bava was like a Jesuit priest,” recalls Steele. “I think he was profoundly shy. He certainly didn’t really direct his actors.” Bava cast Steele after seeing a spread in Life magazine, a choice clearly based not on experience but on physiognomy and lighting possibilities. My camera will like this face.

‘“Yes, but it’s always more than a face,” Steele insists. “It’s an energy. I know that film – I don’t know about tape – is like a succubus, it sucks in energy. Some people look magnificent, and they don’t have it, and they don’t galvanise you.”

‘With goldfish-bowl eyes radiating depraved elfin beauty, and what she calls her “old, suspicious Celtic soul” burning blackly within, Steele played the princess in a dark fairytale. “They sense something in me,” she once said of her fans, but surely it was true of her directors also. “Maybe some kind of psychic pain.” The diva dolorosa of the 1910s, reincarnated as voluptuous revenant.

‘Fortunately for Steele and cinema, her Italian sojourn also brought her into electrifying contact with another branch of cinema. “Fellini always claimed he never went to the movies,” she says, “so I do not know if he ever saw Black Sunday; what I do know is that my friend, the director Gillo Pontecorvo, told me he went one day on a hot afternoon to a tiny cinema in Trastevere that was deserted except for one person who was sitting in the back row – Fellini. I always wondered if the name Princess Asa in Black Sunday was related to the Magician in , calling out ‘Asa nisi masa.’”

‘If Fellini’s ‘Asa’ was incantatory language for ‘Steele’, then banal distinctions separating genre horror from capital ‘A’ cinematic Art simply wither to nothing. Where auteurism once stood now rises a single human fulcrum balancing Black Sunday and (1963) – indisputable exemplars of presumptively distant worlds connected through an incongruous innocence. remains a living, black-and-white testament to the notion that Steele will forever be – in critic Raymond Durgnat’s shorthand for that now iconic moment when her smile beamed from beneath a black wavy-brimmed hat – “a modern girl”.

‘“The incredible thing is I had this psychic kind of foreknowledge that I was going to meet him [Fellini],” she recalls, still wondering at the strangeness. “When I was in Rome I told everyone: ‘Oh, I’m here to work with Federico.’ But I was like everybody else, I went into casting and I sat in one of those chairs. All of Rome was there, every dwarf, hooker and child was outside.”

‘Fellini described his creative process, whimsically or truthfully, as “sending for lots of ladies” and hoping the film would walk through the door, “maybe not all at once”.

‘“That’s how I met him, but he sent me immediately into costume fittings,” Steele says, growing increasingly animated, “and then I met the great [costume designer] Piero Gherardi, who was so exact. Half the priests in were women, you know, and he would cut their eyelashes. He was so precise about the little line of a mouth between the two lips… Anouk Aimée had the longest eyelashes, and he cut them all off for…”

‘If Bava saw in Steele a sexy fright-mask, Fellini made more antic use of what she calls her “predatory bitch-goddess” image. Her character, Gloria Morin, embodies male mid-life crisis as the intended second wife of a secondary character. Sunny but somehow sinister. Her new/old partner boasts of her invigorating effect, but we expect her to slay him by infarction at any instant. Marcello Mastroianni’s film director Guido immediately casts her in his fantasy harem, and when the slaves revolt and he gets the bullwhip out, Gloria alone reacts with orgasmic relish to the hoopla.

‘More black masses followed, including two for Italian cult wizard Riccardo Freda: with plots that meld Poe with Gaslight (1940), Le Fanu with Les Diaboliques (1955), the films drift on dream logic. Torture chambers, desecrated tombs, necrophilia. The deletions of the censor merely add to the sense of demented unravelling.

‘“I adored Riccardo Freda,” says Steele. “He was prone to magnificent tantrums, which I really appreciated. I felt like we were in an opera. He had diabolical energy but also humour.” Freda had been Italy’s highest-paid director. Sliding out of fashion as neorealism caught fire, he laboured on regardless, through muscleman epics, horror films, spy capers and later gialli.

‘Freda’s The Ghost (1963)was scripted, shot and cut in a month, on a dare. In this and in his The Horrible Dr. Hichcock (1962), Steele is married to a Dr Hichcock, but it’s a different Dr Hichcock in each. And the films lack even internal continuity: you could surely splice them together at random so the characters would glide from one dungeon to the next, with no one the wiser.

‘“I know,” agrees their star, “and I would wear the same clothes in several movies. There wasn’t a single movie that took more than ten days to shoot. And we had very heavy, difficult equipment then, so it was quite an accomplishment for the crew, working 18-hour days. We would be so impoverished that if we didn’t have a dolly we’d just pull the camera on a carpet.”

‘Tarantino favourite Antonio Margheriti directed The Long Hair of Death (1964) and collaborated with Sergio Corbucci on Castle of Blood (1964). Assorted minor maestros gave us Nightmare Castle (1965), Terror-Creatures from the Grave (1965) and An Angel for Satan (1966), all of which still fascinate, revolving around Steele’s unmistakable star presence, which makes the wickedness alluring. Steele once spoke of infusing her gothic performances with erotic subtext. She says now, “It was something I instinctively knew: you should try to put out the energy of some kind of seduction.”

‘Steele saw her characters as embodying powerful, repressed and subterranean forces erupting into being and threatening the (male, Catholic) status quo, always ultimately destroyed to reassure the spectator who has been enjoying their demonic sprees a little too much… The undertones of misogyny would break through into Italian pop modernity in the later gialli thrillers, but ‘Steele gothic’ was always confined to the past, and to distant, dismal lands like Moldavia or England, insulating the transgressive elements.

‘Roger Corman snapped up Steele for his second Poe riff, The Pit and the Pendulum (1961) – she remembers him as “very young, very polite, a most unlikely filmmaker” – but why didn’t Hammer seek her out? “They did, but they were so disgusting,” she explains. “I mean that’s really like soft porn. I thought they were the creepiest things on the planet. Italian films were saved by the fact that we had these brilliant cinematographers and everyone was so visually conscious at that period. Light and beauty and shadow and violence… A grace and awareness comes off the Mediterranean. You dream differently.”

‘On the observation that there’s a sensuality in Italian horror that just isn’t there in the British and American films, Steele instantly responds: “Yes, well that’s British and American life.”

‘Steele worked only two days for British genre filmmakers: horned and painted green for Curse of the Crimson Altar (aka The Crimson Cult, 1968), and in Michael Reeves’s The She Beast (1966), where she was hired for a day and made to work 24 hours straight.

‘Marriage brought Steele back to LA, leading to work in early films by Jonathan Demme (Caged Heat, 1974), Joe Dante (Piranha, 1978) and David Cronenberg (Shivers, 1975). Steele remembers the bleakness of the wintry setting seeping into the mood of Shivers, though Cronenberg wooed her with flowers and was very focused and assured. She doesn’t recall slamming him against a wall when she mistakenly thought he was mistreating another actor (his story). “I don’t like the masculine quality of that,” she says: she prefers to think she’d have slapped him.

‘Then followed an unexpected move into producing, on epic miniseries The Winds of War (1983) and its sequel. “That’s just survival,” she says. “That went on for five years and it was very difficult. Eastern Europe, when they still had 40-watt light-bulbs, you know. And it was very difficult for me, because I was basically the only female and you don’t want to have vast crews in every country and they say, ‘What’s this woman doing here?’”

‘For decades, Steele was silent about her gothic career, an elective mutism partly in protest against the movies robbing her of speech: she was dubbed in most of them, even in the English-language versions. A slap in the iconic face, suggesting she was being hired as puppet rather than actor. They can be recalled now, though the feelings they inspire are, characteristically, turbulent.

‘“I’ve never had a good role, you know,” she says, more than once. “I’ve never, ever had a role powerful enough.” But she knows that her image as “dark goddess” was not mere audience projection – “It comes from within” – and has a vital connection to her true self: “I was made for horror. I don’t want to wear crinoline, I’m just a big blade.”’ — David Cairns, Daniel Riccuito

 

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Stills











































 

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Further

Barbara Steele @ IMDb
BS @ MUBI
The Barbara Steele Fan Page
“I was made for horror”
Barbara Steele: the accidental scream queen
Barbara Steele: Queen of the Italian Gothic Film
80 Glorious Years: “BARBARA STEELE in conversation with The House Of Freudstein.
Book: ‘Barbara Steele, An Angel for Satan’

 

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Extras


Barbara Steele interview from the documentary Be Pretty and Shut Up!


Barbara and Her Furs (1967)


Barbara Steele – Interview 2009


Barbara Steele: The Ultimate Hammer Horror Supercut

 

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Barbara Steele on working with Fellini

 

Arriving in Rome in 1960 was like flying straight into the sun. It was blazing, ripe, optimistic, feral, and fecund; enjoying a huge economic boom. It seemed to embrace everyone caught in its collective thrall.

It was a more intimate city then, still very Catholic, full of parades and rituals. Everyone ate at midnight. It seemed that no one ever slept, except during the siestas, when the city closed its eyes from two to six. Rome was charged with an erotic vitality and bursting with creativity. It was full of young painters and designers as well as amazing filmmakers: Visconti, De Sica, Rossellini, Antonioni, Pasolini, Monicelli, and Bertolucci… The emperor of them all, of course, was Fellini​ — the magician in the top-hat, the man with the golden whip.

The vast cult of celebrity and outrageous money had not yet revealed its Gorgon head. The paparazzi were like a hive of busy gossip-mongers, as much part of the scene as the street musicians and gypsies — we knew every one of them by name.

We were surrounded by 2000 years of ancient buildings and fabulous art. The Circus Maximus was still a thread that ran through everything. Even in the present moment, you were always connected to a deep past. Rome itself was an emotional and theatrical circus; the air full of perfume and desire, fabulous weddings, christenings, and funerals; a world filled with pageantry and ritual. Then there was this amazing light that surrounded us. Skies of such immense beauty and drama that you could believe they contained heavens within heavens. Fellini’s universe was filled with processions and parades — occult, mystical, generous, bestial, elusive, and full of the fantastical, of mythic Odysseys and solitude, composed with great tenderness. All of this was his own internal mythology. The deserted piazza, invariably seen at night in every Fellini film, that allows one to have an encounter with solitude and the soul; the wind another constant, and always a sense of space, the space of a dream, the internal space; and the eternal return to the sea, representing hope, the sea as mirror of the soul, the sea of departure, eternal, infinite.

La Dolce Vita, released in 1960, was like a prophecy for the upcoming decade. At first glance, both gorgeous and seductive, it was a bull’s-eye at interpreting the energy and atmosphere of that moment. But the subplot was one of self-loathing, decadence, and death.

was Fellini’s masterpiece of beauty and guilt, anxiety and psychic terror. Like a fugue, it addressed the unconscious reality and the dream simultaneously. This was the last of his black-and-white films, and for me this was the end of an era, the end of his most personal and authentic films.

He saw all of Rome when he was casting. He received everybody like an emperor — anyone could get to see him then. He luxuriated in casting: he took four or five months on alone. He had a tiny little office, his walls seething with photographs of hundreds of faces and, to the exasperation of the producers, he was intensely interested in everybody. Casting was ecstasy and agony for Fellini because he was so intrigued with everyone he met. The corridor was filled with people waiting to meet him: immaculately dressed counts and contessas, butchers, nuns, ladies of the night, dwarves, one-legged men, women with babies, professors, journalists, actors, acrobats, gardeners, house-keepers, tutto-Roma.

This great bear of a man would meet you; his huge eyes totally focused on you, and out of this enormous fellow would come this tender conspiratorial voice, dolce and amused. Everyone who worked with him felt they shared a private secret with him — that he and he alone could mirror their souls like a great, slightly ironic Buddha.

I was very lucky; he sent me straight to costume fittings. No one received a script. We were merely given pages every day. Some kind of fabulous alchemy occurred out of this collective turmoil.

The shoot for was very joyful. We had a little 16-piece orchestra that would play for everyone, sometimes over dialogue, which was always looped in those days. We were all caught up in an atmosphere of abundance and love. We somehow unconsciously all knew that we were part of a fabulous dance, an extraordinary moment in time. With Fellini at the height of his powers, Rome felt like the centre of the universe.

Marcello Mastroianni would arrive for makeup in his striped pyjamas. He slept in his makeup chair while they poured espressos into him. Many times he would arrive in a horse-drawn carriage. They were available as taxis in those days. Occasionally, I would receive a phone call from Fellini at unexpected hours, usually in the middle of the night.

“Barbarini (his name for me), what are you doing?” “I’m trying to sleep,” to which he would reply, “Come for a walk with me, please.” And I would say, “Are you crazy, its 3:30am!”

Everyone who worked with him felt they shared a private secret with him — that he and he alone could mirror their souls like a great, slightly ironic Buddha.

And he would say, “It’s beautiful outside and I have umbrellas. We’ll go to the Appia Antica.” He was a nocturnal creature who loved to wander Rome at all hours of the night. So we would go to the Appia Antica, the storied road built by the Romans that leads like an arrow straight to Naples; the large paving stones still have chariot indentations on them in certain parts. And on some, huge penises are carved that apparently worked as arrows pointing the way to long-lost brothels of the Romans. Lined with massive dark cypress trees, it looked like a street of fate. On the right side were the ladies of the night, cooking sausages on sticks over little bonfires, all of them looking suspiciously like La Saraghina waiting for the early morning truckers. On the left the transvestites, pale and beautiful like apparitions from one of his movies. At dawn we would stop at a little cafe that would just be opening up. The owners always knew him and were thrilled to welcome him.

For me, the film Juliet of the Spirits was an apologia and mea culpa for his wife, for the long affair he had had with Sandra Milo. And then he made the extraordinary insult of putting her in the same movie. If you look carefully at this film you can see the face of Giulietta displaying such misery and sadness … I found it a very troubled movie.

Fellini hated working in colour. “It can never be authentic. . . It takes too long for the eyes to adjust in a darkened room to the brilliance of colour. It will never have the depth or the truth of black and white. If I shoot a scene of a stormy sea in black and white, the audience can project onto it their own experience of the ocean; if I shoot it in colour, it’s too literal and less emotional and effective.”

Fellini’s obsession with orgies, in La Dolce Vita, Satyricon, City of Women, Juliet of the Spirits and Casanova, were always extremely angst-ridden. In all of his narratives, this old Roman pagan desire inevitably ended in destruction and guilt. Years later, after I’d left Italy and was living in Malibu, I received a phone call from my old friend, Gore Vidal: “Ciao, Barbara – guess who I’m with? Federico!”

On that phone call, Fellini asked me to come to Rome for costume fittings to play the role, in Casanova, of a Venetian alchemist who, with her spells and potions, cured men of their impotence. I was personally thrilled; this was a sublime role and the most amazing costumes, with extraordinary and exotic headdresses​, were made for me. But I could see that he was not happy with the thought of this project. “Why is he doing this?” I said to myself. “Is it some kind of spiritual exorcism?”

Six weeks into the shoot, and over budget, it was decided that a chunk of the script needed to be cut and along with it my part, before I ever stepped in front of the camera. I was never to work with him again. But I have many wonderful little letters with his beautiful little drawings on them. He was as Roman as the Coliseum. Sixty thousand people attended his funeral in 1993—five months later, Giulietta Masina​ died of a broken heart.

 

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22 of Barbara Steele’s 67 roles

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Mario Bava Black Sunday (1960)
‘In 1630, as a woman is executed for being a witch, she places a curse on those who condemned her. 200 years later, she returns from her grave and begins a bloody campaign to possess the body of her beautiful look-alike descendant. Now, only the girl’s brother and a handsome doctor stand in her way.’ — MUBI


the entire film

 

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Roger Corman The Pit and the Pendulum (1961)
‘Roger Corman’s The Pit and the Pendulum, starring Vincent Price (Nicholas Medina), is based on Edgar Allan Poe’s classic horror story, set in sixteenth-century Spain. The film opens with Francis Barnard (John Kerr) arriving at Nicholas Medina’s (Price) castle to investigate the death of his sister, Elizabeth (Barbara Steele), Medina’s deceased wife. Medina offers only a vague explanation as to the cause of her death, claiming she had become infatuated with the castle’s torture chamber. As Francis unravels the gruesome details of Elizabeth’s death he uncovers the secrets of Medina’s disturbing past. Each character becomes haunted by the ghost and corpse of Elizabeth, and Medina, on the verge of insanity, realizes his wife is not really dead.’ — Cannes

the entire film

 

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Riccardo Freda The Horrible Dr. Hichcock (1962)
‘The year is 1885, and necrophiliac Dr. Hitchcock likes to drug his wife for sexual funeral games. One day he accidentally administers an overdose and kills her. Several years later he remarries, with the intention of using the blood of his new bride to bring his first wife’s rotting corpse back to life.’ — Letterboxd


the entire film

 

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Federico Fellini 8 1/2 (1963)
‘Starring Marcello Mastroianni, Claudia Cardinale, Anouk Aimée, Sandra Milo and Barbara Steele, the film is about a harried movie director who retreats into his memories and fantasies. Being one of the most personal and introspective films of Fellini, the movie was a big international success, winning the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film in 1963 and appearing on many film critics’ lists of the best movies ever made.’ — Quartet


Excerpt


Excerpt

 

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Riccardo Freda The Ghost (1963)
‘In the end, The Ghost isn’t as much about the creep factor as it is the thrill of seeing awful people get their comeuppance. And, in true Italian horror fashion, we find out there really may not be any heroes to be found in the film and that everyone will be given their just desserts. Ultimately, The Ghost doesn’t tread any new ground, as the French film Les Diaboliques had explored similar themes eight years prior. But if you enjoy watching bad things happen to bad people, then The Ghost will certainly scratch that itch.’ — Daily Dead


the entire film

 

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Antonio Margheriti, Sergio Corbucci Castle of Blood (1964)
‘The living and the dead change places in an orgy of terror in Edgar Allen Poe’s story. A journalist takes a bet that he can spend the night in a haunted castle on All Hallow’s Eve. During his stay, he bears witness to the castle’s gruesome past coming to life before him, and falls in love with a beautiful female ghost.’ — Cult Cinema


the entire film

 

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Lucio Fulci I maniaci (1964)
‘Features a series of brief comic sketches based on manias, mainly sexual, featuring several figures of Italian society.’ — IMDb

the entire film

 

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Antonio Margheriti The Long Hair of Death (1964)
‘Predictable, tedious and uninteresting black-and-white horror film that’s helped slightly by the presence of ‘scream queen’ Barbara Steele in a dual role. But this one is strictly for diehard fans of Steele, who must complete their collection with this unknown film. It’s about a witch accused of a murder she didn’t commit and is burned at the stake but puts a curse on the Humboldt family–the lecherous murderer of the witch’s daughter Helen, the Count (Jean Rafferty), and his evil son, Kurt (George Ardisson), the actual murderer of the crime the witch was accused of that sentenced her to death. Through her two daughters (one living-Mary, the other dead-Helen, both played by Barbara Steele) the witch gets revenge as during a plague she predicted, the witch is revived by lightning and comes up from the grave all pissed that her younger daughter has married the craven Kurt. In the end Kurt gets his comeuppance by being burned at the stake (which is apparent from early on that this will be how it ends and if you couldn’t guess that, then you should be punished by being made to watch the film again).’ — Dennis Schwartz

the entire film

 

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Domenico Massimo Pupillo Terror Creatures From The Grave (1965)
‘Another of those Barbara Steele Italian horror movies. I guess it’s the dark black hair that always gets her cast as a heavy. She is always quite striking and a pretty good actress. This one is full of revenge, plague, and pestilence. Apparently, the lord of the manor has been mistreated or privy to the shenanigans of about five people and seeks revenge from the grave on them. One is his unfaithful wife, Steele. Each murder is set up in some bizarre way, each person murdered in an ugly, undignified way. Nobody in his right mind should still be in that castle. But it is quite scary and visually impressive. It’s worth an hour and a half.’ — Hitchcoc


the entire film

 

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Mario Caiano The Faceless Monster (1965)
‘A definitely down-grade Barbara Steele vehicle, The Faceless Monster is a hastily cobbled potboiler that appears to have been assembled from ideas recycled from the Queen of Horror’s earlier pictures. The rushed and artless production doesn’t manage to do much more than keep Steele on screen about 90% of the time; it is overly complicated and numbingly slow.’ — DVD Talk


the entire film

 

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Volker Schlöndorff Young Törless (1966)
‘Young Törless is to go to boarding school. His experiences there, the merciless torments of the pupils among themselves and the unsatisfactory answers of his teachers make it clear to Törless that good and bad cannot be differentiated in life. The boy leaves the boarding school at his own request after a short while. The incipient social and personal deformation in Musil’s novel is skillfully implemented by Schlöndorff in close correspondence with the text but also in a more distant manner.’ — oslri


Trailer


Barbara Steele – Volker Schlöndorff – Mathieu Carrière

 

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Michael Reeves She Beast (1966)
‘Barbara Steele was available for one day and is little more than a guest star but she helped to sell the picture. She’s only in it for the beginning and a few minutes at the end, but looks utterly gorgeous.’ — J Smith


the entire film

 

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Camillo Mastrocinque An Angel for Satan (1966)
An Angel For Satan was the last of the Italian Gothics starring icy Goth queen Barbara Steele; handsomely directed by Camillo Mastrocinque (Crypt of the Vampire) who up a fever-dream of supernatural seduction and Gothic period atmosphere. Set in a lakeside Italian village in the 19th century Steele plays Harriet, the noble-blooded niece of Count Montebruno (Claudio Gora, Seven Blood-Stained Orchids) who has just returned home from college. In short order we learn that there is a family curse involving a beautiful Montebruno ancestor named Belinda (Steele in a dual-role) who was quite a bewitching beauty, she is said to have seduced all the men of the village. Her beauty was so great that a statue of her was sculpted and set to overlook the nearby lake. Unfortunately, her less attractive sister was none to pleased by her sister’s beauty and cursed the statue, and tragically died herself while pushing it into the lake.’ — MCBASTARD’S MAUSOLEUM


the entire film

 

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Vernon Sewell Curse of the Crimson Altar (1968)
‘ “Crimson” shoots its cinematic load early–the film opens with a Satanic ritual, fully replete in chains, body paint and skimpy leather underwear, then transitions into an antiquing thriller–but the movie never stops trying. As soon as our hero starts investigating his missing brother, he runs into a flight of cars chasing a giggling woman who’s wearing a sheer unitard in what the film, with tongue firmly in cheek, calls a “sophisticated hide and seek.” When he gets directions from a strange after-hours gas station attendant, our hero arrives at the creepy lodge at the outskirts of town, which is hosting a Champagne-fueled swingers party with more body paint and underwear. To call this film a product of its time would be putting it mildly.’ — Idols and Realities

the entire film

 

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Jonathan Demme Caged Heat (1974)
‘Compulsively watchable, which is probably the thickest thread that connects this to Demme’s later work. It’s funny, cool, socially conscious, and doesn’t fall in the nasty misanthropy quicksand that prison movies so often get sucked into – improbably enough, it even morphs into a road movie in the last third. VIP is Barbara Steele as the steelily unbalanced prison warden McQueen. If you ever wanted to watch a women-in-prison movie with a John Cale score, congrats, you can.’ — Joe


Trailer

 

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David Cronenberg Shivers (1975)
‘The film opens with an extended advertisement touting the benefits of Starliner Towers, the state-of-the-art apartment complex where virtually all of the subsequent action will unfold. Antiseptic in design and suffused with every technological advancement and accoutrement one could imagine, the place is like the architectural equivalent of one of those old Dewar’s Profile ads and you can practically see a copy of the current issue of Playboy sitting in full view on a coffee table in every single unit. While a young couple is meeting with the building’s manager (Ron Mlodzik) downstairs to sign a lease, something decidedly unsavory is going on upstairs. We then see a middle-aged man breaking into an apartment, beating and strangling the teenaged girl inside and then doing something particularly nasty to her body with a scalpel and a bottle of acid before slitting his own throat.

‘When the bodies are discovered, Roger St. Luc (Paul Hampton) is surprised to discover that the dead man is Dr. Emilie Hobbes, one of his former medical professors. Curious, he looks up Hobbes’ business associate, Rollo Linsky (Joe Silver) and learns that the two had been working on devising a new breed of parasite that could replace failed organs in the human body. As it is eventually revealed, Hobbes actually devised a parasite that was essentially part aphrodisiac and part social disease. He believed it would help mankind get more in touch with their basic primal feelings and he used Annabelle, who was his mistress, as an incubator. Unfortunately, Annabelle was also sleeping with several other residents and before long, the parasite has begun spreading throughout the building—in the most infamous example, one woman (the inimitable Barbara Steele) is taking a bath when the creature, unbeknownst to her, crawls up the drain and you can take it from there. Before long, the building is overrun with degenerate sex fiends attacking the rapidly decreasing numbers of the uninfected and while St. Luc, Linsky, and Forsythe (Lynn Lowry), St. Luc’s lovelorn nurse, try to find a possible antidote at first, the focus soon shifts to trying to escape before all is lost. You probably do not need to guess as to how well that turns out.’ — Peter Sobczynski

the entire film

 

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Louis Malle Pretty Baby (1978)
‘Barbara Steele played a supporting role in Paramount’s then-scandalous release Pretty Baby.’ — Brian’s Drive In


Excerpt

 

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Joe Dante Piranha (1978)
‘The most unexpected delight in this movie for me was its absolutely unsubtle political messaging. I hits well for me, because I love a social-minded horror. One of the main targets of this film is the US military and the war+death complex. Turns out the ravenous, mutant killer fish were created by the US military to use against the Vietnamese. When the US were defeated and the war ended, the program was scrapped. The fish survived, because scientist Kevin McCarthy couldn’t bear to stop the good times and see his creations destroyed. Also of note, Barbara Steele is glorious as an absolutely terrifying military-adjacent scientist. When she stares right at the camera and says the film’s final line, “There’s nothing left to fear,” I felt that chill running up my spine.’ — cinema or whatever


Trailer

 

________________
Dan Curtis Dark Shadows (1991)
‘Barbara Steele played the roles of Dr. Julia Hoffman and Countess Natalie DuPres on the 1991 NBC Dark Shadows revival series. Her likeness was used to illustrate her respective characters in the various comic book series published by Innovation Comics. In the original Dark Shadows television series, the roles of Julia Hoffman and Natalie DuPres were played by Grayson Hall. In her portrayal of Julia, Steele spoke with her native British accent.’ — DSF


Opening credits

 

_______________
Edward L. Plumb The Boneyard Collection (2008)
‘How Barbara Steele, Tippi Hedren and Kevin McCarthy ever get roped into this disaster is beyond imagination. About a dozen interchangeable airheaded bimbettes self consciously struggle to get by on cleavage as they mumble, mangle and stumble through a witless, boring script. The various male players are likewise strictly Z-list rejects. None of them have a shred of acting talent or screen presence. Combine this with jittery steady cam videography, dimensionless lighting that only enhances the utter cheapness of the sets, and writing that beggars the expectation of anything approaching coherence, and you have The Boneyard Collection.’ — DoctorOod


Trailer

 

_______________
Chris Walsh The Shutterbug Man (2014)
‘Told in brilliant and haunting Stop Motion, the legendary Barbara Steele narrates the tale of “The Shutterbug Man.” With simplistic albeit immensely effective and haunting stop motion, Christopher Walsh tells us the tale of the Shutterbug Man, a local who spent his time taking pictures. He could only really take pictures of horrific sights and suffering as it granted him a sick pleasure.’ — Cinema Crazed


the entire film

 

_____________
Jake Scott Le Fantôme (2016)
‘This short is directed by Jake Scott (Welcome to the Rileys) and also starring Barbara Steele, Le Fantôme is an 8-minute film done for Ford Edge which finds Mikkelsen playing an assassin who gets diverted when he happens upon a new car. I bet that happens all the time.’– free car mag

the entire film

 

 

*

p.s. Hey. ** Dominik, Hi!!! So happy you like what you heard. Cool. Nice about the one day SCAB windfall. Hopefully they’ll make for excellent video game levels, haha. Already very excited for the new SCAB. Maybe we’ll get lucky and you’ll polish off the SCAB and we’ll polish off ‘Room Temperature’ at the same time. You’re still in Hungary. Or were at least, I guess. Long visit. It’s going to feel so good to settle back into your own abode. Let love add first class accommodation, free champagne, and a live unplugged mini-concert by your favorite band into the traveling equation today, G. ** _Black_Acrylic, Hi. ‘Rebound’ made it over to you, cool. I hardly know St Etienne. They’re one of my blank spots, which I will begin to fill in courtesy of that clip and, more importantly, your famously eagle ears. Someone named Il Discotto must surely be believed. Good weekend to you, Ben, and I hope you are evermore up and around. ** dooflow, Hey there, dooflow! Great to see you. Yeah, I saw Sebadoh a bunch back in the day, and they were very hit or miss live, which was kind of fun in and of itself. But, yeah, primarily a recording unit ultimately. How are you? I hope you’re doing great. ** Misanthrope, When I lived in Holland, I rolled my own. I remember liking doing it, but I seem to have no inclination to restart that practice. Also, when I was living in Holland, I used to shave using one of those brushes and cream sticks that you lather up to make the shaving cream, which I also really liked. Might try that again. Well, yeah, dipping sauce for the cheesy crust things, for sure. I have to go back to the blog on Monday, so I sort of feel you. Happy truncated one. ** seb 🦠, Hi. My week was … kind of quiet but perfectly okay. That sleep schedule is scary. Only to me, I have friends who sleep those hours, and it’s hell when you’re a morning person like me and need to ask them something. Ezra Blake, no, but I’ll search him out today. No, I try not to do least favorite lists, I think mostly because I hate arguing, especially on the blog, and when you put your favorites, people who disagree tend to be respectful of differences and stuff, but if you besmirch someone’s beloved something, they get pissed. So, no, and, honestly, I’d have to really think to think up my least favorite novels since I probably stopped reading them after a page or two. Do you have least favorite novels or whatever? I do like reading least favorite lists. Okay, opening the inevitably completely smashed package containing the now decimated and valueless precious godspeed-baseball and taking a teary-eyed selfie with it and texting it to you. ** tomk, Hey, Tom. I hope you end up liking them. At their best, they make and explore pretty fucking interesting sonic spaces and weird emotions, I think. Thanks, although let’s give it another several days before we celebrate the film thing because the money that would make the final stretch happen is not here yet despite hard promises that it would be. Same old. Great weekend! ** Bill, Yes, I will admit to having had something of a moderately big crush on Mr. Gaffney back then. ‘Birdboy’ looks like a thing. Where do you find these crazy, amazing things? Okay, I’ll see if I can score it somewhere. Thanks, pal. ** Darby 🐧, Penguin, no? And wonderfully odorless, if so. Yes, international mailing can be tricky. At least US -> France mailings. You know, probably the best thing to do is to send it to that LA address I gave you because its safety would then be mostly guaranteed, and I’ll be there in the next couple of months, and I can very carefully and elegantly wrap/protect what you send and place it in my carry-on luggage, and bring it home, and all will be well at only a slight delay. Does that make sense? ‘Stoner Witch’! I love The Melvins. Actually, I did a blog post of my favorite record albums of all time a couple of years ago, and I own them all, even if 90% of them are in my LA pad, and the list would probably change a bit if I did it  today, but these were/are my favorite albums, if you really want to know. My favorite Cure album is ‘Pornography’. Nice weekend, you! ** Niko, HI there, Niko! I’ve been fine, and you? Oh, wow, yes, of course, I’d love to do the interview with you and for the Poetry Project. That’s very cool, and quite a an honor. Thanks! How should we set it up? Let me know, and let’s do it at your convenience. Thanks, Niko, and have a glorious weekend. ** Corey Heiferman, Hi, Corey. Yeah, even way up here, it’s so confusing about where the war is in its horrible trajectory, and being inside that trajectory … I’m just happy you sound like you’re making the best of it. No, I have no mental hurdles about my early-to-bed/rise schedule. I’ve always super prioritzed writing and making things over late night entertainment and partying and so on, which don’t really have much appeal to me. It did a bit more when I was drugging myself and drinking socially, but, even then, I always associated have clear headed mornings as key to making my stuff. So, no, not at all. You’re beset with concerns that you’d be a fuddy-duddy or something of that nature? Amazing about the guest posts. Wow, thank you! Really, either the link to the video or embed code is just fine. Most people send the links, and I set up the embeds on my end, but either works good. Really, that’s awesome, thank you, Corey!!! You so lucky on the sushi end. I don’t know what’s up with Paris. There are beaucoup vegan and vegan-friendly restaurants here otherwise. Excellent next pair of days to you, sir. ** Okay. I thought I’d give you all some fun this weekend in the form of mostly old school horror centered around the legendary Barbara Steele, so please go nuts with the offerings on hand or something. And I’ll see you on Monday.

Gig #165: Sebadoh (1987 – 1994) Chronological

 

Sebadoh Site
Sebadoh @ instagram
Sebadoh @ discogs
Sebadoh @ bandcamp
How ‘The Sebadoh’ Killed Sebadoh
Sebadoh @ Trouser Press
Lou Barlow/Sebadoh interview
Lou Barlow Site
Jason Loewenstein Site
Eric Gaffney @ Facebook

 

It’s So Hard To Fall In Love (1987)
‘In 1986, while Lou Barlow was tracking You’re Living All Over Me with Dinosaur Jr., he made a cassette of four-track recordings titled Weed Forestin’ in his parents’ basement*.* It was Barlow’s first collection of solo home recordings, released under the name Sentridoh in 1987 in an approximate edition of 100. It included versions of future Sebadoh songs like “Brand New Love” and “It’s So Hard to Fall in Love”. Later, in 1990, it was released by Homestead under the name of Barlow’s other band, Sebadoh.’

 

Jealous of Jesus (1987)

 

Close Enough (1990)
‘When Lou Barlow first started recording as Sebadoh with his pal Eric Gaffney in 1986, he was still playing bass in Dinosaur Jr., and the group’s early work practically defines the “side project syndrome” — since Barlow was already a member of another, more “serious” band at the same time, Sebadoh gave him the opportunity to be as silly, as cryptic, or as obsessively personal as he wished. Not long after Sebadoh’s The Freed Man first surfaced as a cassette-only release, Barlow was fired from Dinosaur Jr., and what was once his creative safety valve suddenly became his primary musical forum, and the rough, purposefully distorted textures of Sebadoh’s primitive early work (recorded on inexpensive four-track cassette decks and then dubbed down to even cheesier tape) would become the early hallmark of their music, along with the rage, puzzlement, and melancholy that defined Barlow’s lyrical world-view. However, on The Freed Man, while Barlow hardly sounds sunny most of the time, he was clearly able to embrace the playful side of the group’s music, and Gaffney was more than willing to bring his fair share of goofiness into the formula; add the periodic barrage of audio clips from television broadcasts, old children’s records, and assorted noise, and you get the template for much of what would emerge in the “lo-fi revolution” (and like thousands of bands that would follow in Sebadoh’s wake, much of The Freed Man was recorded in a college dorm room, with sounds from the adjoining rooms occasionally bleeding onto the tape).’

 

Your Long Journey (1990)

 

Crumbs (1990)

 

I Can’t See, Take My Hand (1990)
The Freed Weed is overstuffed and weird, studded with some duds, and entirely fitting. Part of the joy of early Sebadoh– this collection through Bubble and Scrape, aka the Gaffney years– is the clash of egos and brilliant songwriters. The two start smoking pot (“things sounded better slow…”), experimenting, feeling giddy with the results. This is a history I actually care about. It’s gorgeous on so many levels.’

 

Ride The Darker Wave (1991)

 

The Freed Pig (1991)
Sebadoh III added bassist/drummer/third vocalist/middle man Jason Loewenstein, solidifying the band’s prime formation. Song-wise, Barlow was still smarting about his unceremonious firing from Dinosaur Jr.– along with his anxious relationship with on-off girlfriend and future wife, Kathleen Billus. Accordingly, his best songs call out Mascis (“The Freed Pig”‘s insistently angular guitar jab) and/or pine for/praise his lady (the gorgeous “Kath”). Gaffney, on the other hand, displays a darker vibe, documenting his fucked-up family life (“As The World Dies, The Eyes of God Grow Bigger”, with his dad fried on liquid LSD, young Eric’s head hitting concrete, grandma getting stoned), “Violet Execution”, and “Scars, Four Eyes” (co-written with Barlow). Even the covers– the Minutemen’s “Sickles and Hammers” and a warped rendition of Johnny Mathis’ “Wonderful, Wonderful”– comfortably snuggle into the grainy, duct-tapped landscape. There are some Loewenstein-penned stinkers (see “Smoke a Bowl”) and average bits (the country jangle of “Black-Haired Girl”), but the lows are so fucked up and indulgent, they become an integral part of its imperfect charm. If you remove one, the structure topples.’

 

Truly Great Thing (1991)

 

Calling Yog Soggoth (1991)

 

Perverted World (1991)

 

God Told Me (1991)

 

Scars, Four Eyes (1991)

 

As the World Dies, the Eyes of God Grow Bigger (1991)

 

Brand New Love (1992)
‘Easily the most coherent and consistent album from these longtime pillars of the East Coast underground, Smash Your Head on the Punk Rock Wall may displease some longtime followers who reveled in the haphazard, homemade quality of the band’s earlier efforts. But by tuning down the self-indulgent nonsense and allowing for fuller production, ex-Dinosaur Jr. bassist Lou Barlow allows his hook-filled songs and the bitter longing in his voice to flourish. The guitars haven’t exactly been tamed or the ragged edges sanded down, but the music is more focused, the melodies more pronounced. “Good Things” sounds like a great, punky Who track from the “Meaty Beaty Big and Bouncy” era; “Brand New Love” emerges as an anthem on a par with Sebadoh’s previous tongue-in-cheek masterpiece, “Gimme Indie Rock”; and there’s even a fairly lovely cover of David Crosby’s “Everybody’s Been Burned.”‘

 

Cecilia Chime In Melee (1992)

 

Pink Moon (1992)

 

Two Years Two Days (1993)
‘Fifteen years on, Barlow, Gaffney, and Jason Loewenstein are still performing their dysfunctional-family roles in the liners. Gaffney makes repeated credit-grabs; Barlow rationalizes Gaffney’s exile from the band’s fragile democracy; and Loewenstein offers what probably comes closest to verisimilitude in his account of Sebadoh’s prickly dynamics. Welcome to the indie rock version of Rashomon, Bubble and Scrape. He may have been reluctant to admit it, but Barlow was lucky to have a ballast in Gaffney, whose avant-garde impulses, skin-peeling screams, and unsentimental sentiments– served up blunt and bruising on “Elixir is Zog”, (Capricornnn rising!), “Emma Get Wild”, and the hardcore via rockabilly of “No Way Out”– dissipate any lingering self-pity fogging the windows. It’s Loewenstein, though, who turns in the most surprising, most effective songs on B&S. “Happily Divided”, a spare, dour, affectless folk-pop number is the best Barlow song Barlow never wrote.’

 

Elixir Is Zog (1993)

 

Happily Divided (1993)

 

Flood (1993)

 

Rebound (1994)
‘The early- and mid-90s were great years for albums that brought punk’s two-minute punchiness together with the earnest relationship laments that briefly defined that slippery terrain known as indie rock. And Bakesale is one of the era’s best. If it’s got fewer romance-gone-wrong epics than Superchunk’s Foolish and lacks the emphatic guitar-snarl of Archers of Loaf’s Icky Mettle, it combines bits of both tendencies into 15 songs that rarely outstay their welcome. Unlike Sebadoh’s scattershot early albums, it works as a brief, memorable whole. The band probably wasn’t trying to make a statement– that sort of ran counter to the whole aesthetic back then– but by tightening up and aiming for clarity, they managed one anyway. “Feels good just to bitch about it,” from “Magnet’s Coil”, is one of those lines that defines a certain part of early indie’s appeal, where kids-like-you kvetched about their foibles and fears in an unpretentious way. But the album’s frantic pace, where even the slow songs feel like urgent expulsions of heartbreak, defines the other side of indie’s appeal. At its best, all that emoting was delivered with a healthy shot of energy that felt necessary given the sluggish tempos of alt-rock radio at the time.’

 

Skull (1994)

 

Shit Soup (1994)

 

Got It (1994)

 

Drama Mine (1994)

 

 

*

p.s. Hey. ** Charalampos, Hi. Oh, yeah. I’ll usually take any opportunity to insert Robert Pollard into a post, but I clearly wasn’t thinking. Well, we’ll have to put you in the video game then. There are lots of sushi places here, just apparently very few good ones that aren’t insanely expensive and that have a couple of non-fish options. But there are lots, even in my neighborhood. If I manage to find some candidates, I’ll let you know, yeah. Love from here meaning from Paris. ** Misanthrope, I didn’t know that about the 20 foot rule. Good to know. Logical and unknown. I can’t see carrying a knife. Yury carries mace with him everywhere. I think it’s highly possible that Winstons are just cheap in France. I think it’s just not a popular brand here. I always buy Winstons Lights when the tabac is out of Camel Lights. They’re almost indistinguishable. Denny’s breakfast items are generally pretty good, as I recall. I’m a crust guy too. Being often vegan, most of what I eat looks and tastes essentially like something’s crust. ** Dominik, Hi!!! There could been some crossover between the cigarettes and the knives since I made them back to back. Let’s have a power tete a tete sometime about our future SCAB video game-derived personal fortunes then. I was surprised that Legolas was the first movie character to spring to my mind too. Ah, Jarrod Wiggley, excellent choice, and trashy erotica is always the best erotica, wouldn’t you agree? Thanks for making love serenade me in such a high quality manner. I won’t ask love to have Sebadoh serenade you because I don’t know if you would like them, so love making PJ Harvey herself serenade you with her cover version of my favorite Sebadoh song which would probably be ‘Brand New Love’, G. ** Steve Erickson, Not believing that ‘jinxes’ are real, I trust that you are in fact simply improving. Everyone, Here’s the first Steve review in a bit, and it’s his take on the TV series TRUE DETECTIVE: NORTH COUNTRY, and it’s here. As I’ve already said here in so many words, I can’t recommend Iceland highly enough. It is literally non-stop jaw dropping, but get out of Reykjavik, which is nice but no great shakes. It looks increasingly likely that we are actually going to start doing the final post-production work on the film beginning roughly on January 15th. Still not a slam dunk, but it’s looking almost likely, shockingly enough. Whereupon the film would absolutely finished in March. I seem to have misspoken. There are lots of sushi restaurants here, it’s just that Paris is famous among Parisians for being bereft of actually good sushi places. Well, unless you want to spend a fortune. And as for why so minuscule number of the sushi places offer even such common items as California rolls or avocado rolls is a giant mystery to me. ** T, Cool, it’s a date. Sonic Protest is almost back! I have to check the schedule. Yum. Yes, chefs do the out-do-each-other thing on galettes too, but they don’t make them look like chandeliers or toy trains or anything. They just try to make their galettes’ ingredients the best. Zac says he has a bead on some amazing ones, and I think I’m seeing him today, so I’ll see what he’s come up with. I think prime galette season starts this weekend and lasts a week or two. Let’s sort it. ** Mark, Hi. Yeah, like everywhere, Xmas slows the post down here, so I’m not worried yet. I kind of want to see the Kiefer movie too, but only because I want to see what the 3D is like. Happy to see you cast anal aspersions on those two overrated boobs. Thanks for the link. I’ll hit it just post-p.s. I should look at ‘Faggots’ again. Larry Kramer became justifiably a queer hero, but, pre-his ACT-UP related ascension, I thought he was a crappy writer. And, having done readings with him a number of times pre-ascension, a total diva asshole. But perhaps it’s time to rethink. xo. ** Corey Heiferman, Hi! Nice that some of the knives, err, hit home. My mom had this plug-in knife sharpening machine on our kitchen counter, very cheap and seemingly good at what it did. Crazy Boy Scout story. I was a Boy Scout, but I got kicked out refusing to cut my long hair, and I think maybe that safety course thing must have happened after I got cut from the squad. I just remember having to learn to tie knots and how to set up a tent. Anyway, glad you topped that bully. You good? ** Okay. As you may remember, I built the last gig post around Cheap Trick, and, at the time, Jeff Jackson suggested I do a similar kind of gig re: another of my favorite bands, Sebadoh, and, obviously, I took the hint, concentrating on their peak early 90s era. And now I just hope it’s of some interest to some or all of you out there. See you tomorrow.

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