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The blog of author Dennis Cooper

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Gig #118: Psychedelic USA ’66 – ’69: The Fallen Angels, The Godz, Ultimate Spinach, Nazz, The Freeborne, The Fugs, The Blues Magoos, Cromagnon, Vanilla Fudge, Lothar and the Hand People, The Others, Pearls Before Swine, The Beacon Street Union, Autosalvage, Silver Apples, The Red Krayola, Fever Tree, H.P. Lovecraft, C.A. Quintet, The Golden Dawn, The Baroques, Eternity’s Children, The Troll, The Collectors, The Lollipop Shoppe, Friendsound, The Tiffany Shade, SRC, The Blue Things, 13th Floor Elevators, The United States of America, Blue Cheer, The West Coast Pop Art Experimental Band, Fifty Foot Hose, The Seeds, Mad River, Clear Light, Grateful Dead, Kaleidoscope, The Savage Resurrection, Spirit, The Music Machine, The Chocolate Watchband, Country Joe & the Fish, The Strawberry Alarm Clock, Joe Byrd and the Field Hippies, Jefferson Airplane *

* (restored)

 

 

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East Coast

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The Fallen Angels I’ll Drive You From My Mind
‘The Fallen Angels hailed from Washington DC, an area that in the mid 60’s, was a breeding ground for rock bands and where such artists as Jim Morrison (Doors), Roy Buchanan, Mama Cass Elliot, EmmyLou Harris and many more got their start. The Fallen Angels were formed in 1966 and recorded two LPs for the Roulette label. Both of the albums have been re-released on separate CD’s as The Roulette Masters Parts 1 & 2. The music of the Fallen Angels was aimed for a pop audience as the label was trying to repeat the success of it’s major act, Tommy James and The Shondells. It proved that The Fallen Angels were much too “far out” for the commercial radio audience and despite good sales of the first album, the band was dropped by their label after recording a second album entitled Its A Long Way Down. Both album remain prime examples of psychedelic pop music which many band’s in the late 90’s are trying to copy.’ — Keith Pettipas

 

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The Godz Radar Eyes
‘Few bands in the annals of rock & roll were stranger than the New York City-based Godz. Recording for the wonderfully idiosyncratic ESP-DISK label from the mid-’60s until the early ’70s, the Godz coughed up some of the strangest, most dissonant, purposely incompetent rock noise ever produced. Part of the Lower East Side scene that produced post-Beat avant-hippie rockers/ performance artists the Fugs and the Holy Modal Rounders, as well as honest-to-God beat performers like Allen Ginsberg, the Godz recorded the most extreme music while being secretive about themselves. As the late critic Lester Bangs noted in an essay in Creem in 1971, the Godz “…are a pure test of one of the supreme traditions of rock & roll: the process by which a musical band can evolve from beginnings of almost insulting illiteracy to wind up several albums later romping and stomping deft as champs.”‘ — allmusic

 

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Ultimate Spinach Your Head Is Reeling
‘Ian Bruce-Douglas was in the wrong place at the wrong time – Boston, 1968, just in time for one of the biggest PR disasters in the history of the music business. The debacle was called “Bosstown” or the “Boston Sound,” and Bruce-Douglas’s band Ultimate Spinach was the major casualty. Conceived by producer-arranger Alan Lorber, the Boston Sound was an attempt to promote several Boston bands simultaneously, for the sake of efficiency and momentum. MGM Records liked the idea and released the debut albums of Ultimate Spinach, the Beacon Street Union, and Orpheus in early 1968, all promoted as the first wave of a new “Boston Sound” movement. MGM called it “the sound heard ’round the world.” Rolling Stone’s review by Jon Landau said the sound was “kerplop.” In castigating the MGM albums, Landau presented what quickly became the Final Word on the subject: there was no Boston rock scene; the Boston Sound was pure hype; the bands weren’t very good; the music was “derivative.” In retrospect, it’s clear that Ultimate Spinach deserved a much better fate. The Bosstown hype was not their idea, and their records are some of the best psychedelic music available then or now. Their brief time in the spotlight brought them not well-earned glory but unexpected trauma, which fractured an already-fragile band.’— Terrascope

 

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Nazz Open My Eyes
‘Nazz was an incredibly under-recognized British influenced mod-psych band from Philadelphia that formed in 1967 and remained together for only a few short years. For the time, their music was highly original and still holds up very well to this day. Original members included Robert “Stewkey” Antoni (vocals, keyboards), Thom Mooney (drums), Carson Van Osten (bass) and future rock star Todd Rundgren (guitar). It should be noted that many now consider the Nazz to have had one of the best rhythm sections in sixties rock and Mooney’s excellent drum styling has been closely compared to Keith Moon of the Who. Nazz played their first concert in July, 1967, opening for the Doors. By September of that year, the group had received some financial support from a local record store, which also put them in touch with John Kurland, a record promoter who was looking for a guitar-pop band. Kurland took a liking to the Nazz and signed on as their manager. Unfortunately, he and his associate, Michael Friedman, prevented the band from gigging regularly, believing that a lack of performances would increase demand for the group. The managers were also convinced that the Nazz could be marketed as a sharp, stylish boy-band for the teenybopper audience, and helped the quartet refashion themselves in that mode.’ — collaged

 

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The Freeborne A New Song For Orestes
‘This obscure late-’60s band was typical of many young Boston groups of the era in their eclectic blend of psychedelic influences, with a sound heavy on electric keyboards and wailing guitar. Their sole album, 1967’s Peak Impression, was heavy on minor melodies and haunting harmonies, and a little unusual for the time in its wide array of instruments (all played by the band), including cello, recorder, harpsichord, and trumpet in addition to the standard guitars, keyboard, bass, and drum. The record was reissued on CD by Distortions more than 30 years later. The flaws of the album are that there aren’t outstanding songs, and that the mood shifts seem more like an attempt to be as eclectic as possible than they do like genuinely well-thought-out compositional statements. The overall spacey, haunting feel of the record sometimes verges on self-conscious creepiness.’ — collaged

 

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The Fugs Crystal Liaison
‘Arguably the first underground rock group of all time, the Fugs formed at the Peace Eye bookstore in New York’s East Village in late 1964. The nucleus of the band throughout its many personnel changes was Peace Eye owner Ed Sanders and fellow poet Tuli Kupferberg. Sanders and Kupferberg had strong ties to the beat literary scene, but charged, in the manner of their friend Allen Ginsberg, full steam ahead into the maelstrom of ’60s political involvement and psychedelia. Starting on the legendary avant-garde ESP label, the Fugs’ debut was full of equal amounts of chaos and charm, but their songwriting and instrumental chops improved surprisingly quickly, resulting in a second album that was undoubtedly the most shocking and satirical recording ever to grace the Top 100 when it was released. After cutting an unreleased album for Atlantic, they moved on to Frank Sinatra’s Reprise label, unleashing a few more albums of equally satirical material that were more instrumentally polished, but equally scathing lyrically. By breaking lyrical taboos of popular music, they helped pave the way for the even more innovative outrage of the Mothers of Invention, the Velvet Underground, and others.’ — collaged

 

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Blues Magoos Pipe Dream
‘A Bronx-based quintet, the Blues Magoos were formed in 1964 and were originally known as the Trenchcoats before changing their name to the Bloos Magoos and then subsequently adopting the more conventional spelling as they became fixtures on the Greenwich Village club scene. In 1966, after an intense makeover and a marketing blitz, they emerged as a sort of East Coast answer to the then-emerging San Francisco flower power psychedelic scene with a big single, “(We Ain’t Got) Nothing Yet,” that same year, and attracted further attention with the album Psychedelic Lollipop, which also charted. Really more a blues-rock band with a garage band’s approach and intentions than they were a Summer of Love band, the Blues Magoos nonetheless continued with psychedelic trappings for the album Electric Comic Book, which appeared in 1967, and the similarly constructed Basic Blues Magoos a year later in 1968.’ — collaged

 

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Cromagnon Caledonia
‘The legend goes thusly: production visionary Brian Elliot and his associate Austin Grasmere allegedly had written a string of bubble gum hits when they approached ESP Records to produce an LP that would present their original creative ideas, which Elliot described as “movies for the ears”, far removed from the formulas of the market place. They said that they had a Connecticut tribe (mostly the remnants of an earlier Elliot production project, a psychedelic band called The Boss Blues) with which they would bring to fruition the ideas that they needed to express… the ultimate theme being “all is one”. ESP gave them engineer Otto Schontze and some studio time. The Cromagnon legend says that it only took three days, but recent interviews claim it took many weeks of recording labor to fulfill their musical dream…producing an album titled “Orgasm”, which they credited to Cromagnon. It was released in 1969. There actually was a Connecticut tribe of sorts, a typical hippie commune of the day, with several children included.’ — kingfeeb

 

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Vanilla Fudge Illusions of My Childhood, Part One/You Keep Me Hanging On
‘Known as ‘the first of the heavy bands’ and ‘doyens of punk mysterioso’ this Long Island group first came to public attention in 1967 with a revival of an old Supremes hit ‘You Keep Me Hangin’ On’. Vanilla Fudge had slowed down this song to half its original tempo, inserted plenty of neo-classical organ and Indian guitar licks and swelled it up to an almost Spectoresque extravaganza. A full seven-and-a-half-minute version of this single was included on the 1967 debut album Vanilla Fudge, plus Fudged-up arrangements of such songs as ‘Eleanor Rigby’, ‘Ticket To Ride’ (both written by the Beatles), ‘Bang Bang’ (by Sonny & Cher) and ‘People Get Ready’ (by The Impressions). Their almost fussy neo-gospel harmonies and cinerama arrangements were irritating a lot of people, but created a certainly exhilarating sound. The second Vanilla Fudge album The Beat Goes On was one of the most gallant disasters in the annals of rock, a musical record of the previous 25 years including the entire history of music in less than twelve minutes. Vanilla Fudge made the whole notion of interpretaion interesting again. But their own songs and in live performance they were almost too hard to take. That mixture of overpowering Rascals organ and psychedelic Hendrix guitar, all those slow build-ups and crescendos, those lulls and storms, every bit of it copied by a hundred other Long Island hard-rock groups-it finally got too much for everyone except the fans of what the Fudge termed “psychedelic symphonic rock.”‘ — trashcanasian

 

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Lothar And The Hand People Machines
‘The story goes that Lothar and the Hand People formed in Denver in 1965. That city hasn’t exactly been portrayed as a rock Mecca of the period, and it apparently took all of a year for them to hightail it to the greener musical pastures of NYC. They consisted of Rusty Ford on bass, Kim King on guitar, Moog and Ampex tape decks, Paul Conley on keyboards, liner controller and Moog, Tom Flye on drums and percussion, and John Emelin on lead vocals. Oh, and there was Lothar, their trusty Theremin, the responsibilities of which fell mainly onto Emelin’s shoulders, or more appropriately, the motions of his two hands. Rather than forcing the issue by grafting the Theremin into situations where it would’ve been inappropriate, they instead showed common sense in a time where levelheadedness wasn’t at a premium. This hasn’t stopped some from hypothesizing that the Hand People’s lack of sales figures came down to an unfulfilled promise of newly broken ground. In reality, it seems to be more a combined case of geography (the East Coast falling behind the West’s and England’s late-‘60s rock dominance) and the group’s popish traits flying in the face of prevailing American ideals that were rooted in blues, folk, and more aggressively psychedelic visions. Consumers just weren’t pining for a more eclectic expansion upon the template of John Sebastian and crew.’ — the Vinyl District

 

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The Others My Friend The Wizard
‘The Others were a Rhode Island garage psychedelic band consisting of Pete Shepley (lead vocals), Mike Brand (rhythm guitar), Mike Patalano (drums), John Costa (bass and vocals) and Jim DeStout (lead guitar/vocals). They formed during freshman week at the University of Rhode Island in fall 1964, and the immediate “click” was evident: a mere six to seven months later the collegians were already recording their major-label debut. This came about through a connection of Mike Brand’s father, New York City manager/promoter Bob Marshall. After an impressive audition, Marshall immediately booked them at the hoppin’ Rolling Stone club in NYC for the entire summer of 1965. They even were granted Vox amps in exchange for endorsements! Through Marshall, the band then auditioned for producer Clyde Otis, who was instrumental in landing the RCA record deal (and co-authored the b-side of their first single). With a major-label 45 and a summer-long NYC club stint under their belt, the Others could safely be called the top rock and roll band in the state, earning opening slots for the major acts which came through town — the Lovin’ Spoonful, Animals, Byrds and Left Banke.’ — Rip It Up

 

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Pearls Before Swine Images of April
‘Once, a long time ago, Tom Rapp was a rock star. You’ve probably never heard of him. In 1967, as a scrawny 20-year-old in Melbourne, Fla., he created a band with a name so arrogant it invited failure. Most musicians selected band names that were safely seditious, like the Rolling Stones; or self-consciously silly, like the Strawberry Alarm Clock; or antiseptically straightforward, like Sonny and Cher. You don’t need a degree in marketing to realize you shouldn’t alienate people from the get-go. Tom Rapp called his band Pearls Before Swine. It was a crisp one-finger salute to the listening public. The band was mostly just Rapp. He wrote the songs, arranged the songs, sang the songs, played lead guitar. He had a dust-bunny beard and Orphan Annie bedspring hair that rode his shoulders and boinged when he walked. His voice could sound thin and doofy like Rudy Vallee, or rich and rumbly like Neil Diamond, or tremulous like a man weeping at his child’s grave. Critics called his music acid folk. It trod the familiar 1960s floorboards: anti-war, pro-drug, get-inside-your-mind kindergarten Zen. But upon this floor he built a minaret, a windswept, rococo structure with spooky echoes and forbidding shadows. His lyrics borrowed from A.E. Housman, W.H. Auden, Sara Teasdale, Herodotus. He used cynicism like a horsewhip. When he wrote of love it did not sound like Herman’s Hermits. Pearls Before Swine was not always easy to listen to: Rapp made few concessions to popular taste. His instrumentation called to mind lutes and fifes, things from distant places and forgotten times. He used instruments seldom heard in rock: celeste, cello, sarangi, oboe, wind chimes and something called a bowed psaltery. His words sometimes danced just beyond the reach of reason.’ — The Washington Post

 

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Beacon Street Union Mystic Mourning
‘ I saw the Beacon Street Union many times. They were my favorite group at the time when I would see them I would stand right up front. I always thought they must have wondered who I and my friends were. Live they sounded much like the records. John Lincoln Wright the singer had a real presence. He always wore a pouch on his belt which we fantasized was dope or ‘drug gear’. Just an outrageous thing for the day. Members met when they attended Boston College together. Boston College borders Beacon Street, hence the name. The Union had a few stage tricks. Sometimes they would throw bags of flour around resulting in a low budget fog show. They always fooled me with this next trick no matter how many times I saw them. They would come on stage and we would all clap and yell. They would start plugging in and tuning up. It seemed to take a long time. Eventually your attention would drift and you would just talk to your friends. At some signal the whole band would slam into the opening chord to “My Love Is” at full volume and SCARE THE BEJEEBERS OUT OF YOU.’ — Punk Blowfish

 

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Autosalvage Land Of Their Dreams
‘The most misunderstood of all the so-called “psych” bands of the late 1960s, the only LP by Autosalvage is the first and best US psych-into-prog record of them all. Recorded in 1967, ahead of its time, this record took a Byrds/Airplane-inspired acid-folk-rock mixture and crafted songs unique, catchy, raucous, and truly flipped in an early Zappa-like way (who had a hand in getting them signed, apparently). Autosalvage stays heavily focused on music rather than zaniness, but the song titles indicate that there’s plenty of gimlet-eyed humor as well: “Rampant Generalities,” “Glimpses of the Next World’s World,” “The Great Brain Robbery,” plus a jaw-dropping rendition of Leadbelly’s “Good Morning Blues.” Full-on lead guitars, nasally vocals (the worst feature for some, but I find them punkish), and extended yet carefully arranged 6-minute acid/jam/extrapolations are artfully wrapped in hummable tunes. Traditional themes were mixed with jugband music, while the adventurous, quirky compositions blended shimmering guitar with textured instrumentation. Commercial indifference doomed their continuation and by the end of the decade Autosalvage had broken up.’ — Plain and Fancy

 

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Silver Apples Oscillations
‘On a steamy night in 1967 at Cafe Wha? in New York City, one of the world’s strangest electronic instruments was conceived. The inventor, Simeon Coxe III, states, “One night, on a lark, I decided to plug in an oscillator and jam along with the cover band I was in at the time, the Overland Stage Electric Band. Besides the drummer Danny [Taylor] who later joined me, no one in the band was amused.” And so begins the epic story of Silver Apples, the short lived, wildly influential oscillator-and-drum psych duo from the late 1960s. And so also begins the story of ‘The Simeon’ – the mythic, and aptly named, shape-shifting electronic beast of a rig that Coxe played in the band. The band’s well-documented story was one marked by equal parts chaotic energy and catastrophe, so we’ll just delve in briefly. Lacking any formal musical training, Coxe’s playing alternated between droning oscillator tones and rudimentary atonal chords while Taylor’s drums pounded out voodoo-styled, body-awareness rhythms on specially tuned toms. After developing a cult following throughout New York City in 1967, the pair signed a small deal with the floundering KAPP label – oddly enough, better known at the time as the home for Andy Williams, Burt Bacharach and Cher. The Apples released two albums through KAPP, and while the self-titled debut peaked on the Hot 100 on Billboard, the second album Contact became quickly mired in controversy and pulled from the shelves. “The result was that we couldn’t play music to earn a living,” Coxe shrugs, “KAPP folded, word quickly spread in the industry that Silver Apples were ‘untouchables’ and Danny and I just said, ‘screw this!’ And we parted ways.”’ — Red Bull Music Academy

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Inland

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The Red Krayola Free Form Freakout
‘I was interested in writing, I was interested in film. I was interested in all sorts of things. And we just looked around at what was going on in the arts, and writing continued to be dominated by the modernist, high-modernist school. And then there were the modernist offshoots, like Beckett. So there was an official avant-garde culture and there was a mainstream culture, and one didn’t fit in either place very well. And one wanted to make tokens or “things” without being so precious about it. So, without trying to make the most beautiful bloody painting that had ever been made, not to try to make the most romantic, gorgeous, heart-rending blah, blah, blah. Not to aspire to these ideals, but just to find out if there was anything to say in relation to these forms. And, if anything could be said with these forms, what could that possibly be? So music was an instrumentality that hadn’t been tried by us. Went to Europe in ’65. Came back and was convinced that the only thing for us to do was start a band because the most possibilities were there. So that’s how we started —with the idea that yes, music has got something to do with human spirit and all these [modes] of meaning. Quickly finding out that it doesn’t have much to do with that. That everything has got to do with that, and nothing has to do with that. The process of actually saying something that makes sense to somebody else is fairly complicated.’ — Mayo Thompson, Red Krayola

 

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Fever Tree Unlock My Door
‘The self-titled debut album of this unfairly neglected psychedelic band is an odd mix of slick studio work laced with surprising moments of eclecticism, from soundtrack references to hard rock worthy of the best bands of the time. They open up with a pretty good piece of musical prestidigitation, melding Johann Sebastian Bach and Ennio Morricone into the album’s first track, which segues neatly into a hard rock style that’s their own on the spaced-out, Ravel-laced “Where Do You Go,” which sounds like the Doors and the Jimi Hendrix Experience jamming together. They also roll over “Day Tripper” and “We Can Work It Out,” squeezed into a two-song medley, like a proto-metal steamroller while quoting “Norwegian Wood” and “Eleanor Rigby”; then switch gears into a beautifully elegant, gently orchestrated pop/rock rendition of Neil Young’s “Nowadays Clancy Can’t Even Sing” that’s worth the price of admission by itself. The harder rocking numbers (especially “San Francisco Girls”) are highly diverting artifacts of their time, while the last two songs, “Unlock My Door” and “Come with Me (Rainsong),” show off a totally unexpected and beautifully reflective folk-rock side to their sound that’s strongly reminiscent of Phil Ochs’ work on Pleasures of the Harbor and Tape from California. The variations in sound and content, plus the fact that the only keyboard player, Rob Landes, made any large contribution to the in-house songwriting (mostly the work of their producers, Scott & Vivian Holtzman), makes it difficult to pin down precisely what Fever Tree was about, beyond the evidence at hand; but taken on its own terms, the album ought to be better known than it is, which is probably also true of the band itself.’ — collaged

 

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HP Lovecraft At The Mountains Of Madness
‘Featuring two strong singers (who often sang dual leads), hauntingly hazy arrangements, and imaginative songwriting that drew from pop and folk influences, H.P. Lovecraft was one of the better psychedelic groups of the late ’60s. The band was formed by ex-folky George Edwards in Chicago in 1967. Edwards and keyboardist Dave Michaels, a classically trained singer with a four-octave range, handled the vocals, which echoed Jefferson Airplane’s in their depth and blend of high and low parts. Their self-titled 1967 LP was an impressive debut, featuring strong originals and covers of early compositions by Randy Newman and Fred Neil, as well as one of the first underground FM radio favorites, “White Ship.” The band moved to California the following year; their second and last album, H.P. Lovecraft II, was a much more sprawling and unfocused work, despite some strong moments. A spin-off group, Lovecraft, released a couple LPs in the ’70s that bore little relation to the first incarnation of the band.’ — allmusic

 

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C.A. Quintet Dr. of Philosophy
‘The C.A. Quintet’s Trip Thru Hell is one of the most unique LPs from the 60s. It was a small indie pressing of under 500 from the Candy Floss label, making it a very rare 1968/1969 release. Originals will set you back a pretty penny (possibly over $1,000) but are worth it considering the CD version does not faithfully recreate the back side of the LP. Prior to this LP, the Minneapolis-based C.A. Quintet had released a few respectable, though restrained, garage rock singles. Then something tweaked in the mind of Ken Erwin, the mastermind behind the Quintet, and the band’s frat rock would become infused with a dark, weird edge. Trip came housed in a classic, striking jacket and was a truly original acid concept album chronicling the hells of earth. It’s an album that takes you into another world, another mind, and there are some deep, lysergic excursions to behold. The title track is a 9-minute instrumental with a prominent bass groove, angelic and eerie background vocals, shimmering organ, a suprisingly effective phased drum solo, and demented guitar distortions. The track may not sound as demonic as its title implies, but it was unlike anything recorded before or since, and certainly worth the trip. “Cold Spider” has Ken Erwin screaming his lungs out over some nice whacked out raga leads and Hendrix-style feedback. They bust out the brass for “Colorado,” “Sleepy Hollow Lane,” “Smooth As Silk,” “Trip Thru Hell (Part 2)” and “Underground Music,” which are dark oddities and compelling highlights.’ — The Rising Storm

 

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The Golden Dawn Starvation
‘The Golden Dawn are an American psychedelic rock band formed in Austin, Texas, in 1966. The band released one album, titled Power Plant, before breaking up soon after the album’s release in 1968. The record company, the infamous International Artists label out of Houston, had made a decision that seems to have “shafted” the career of the vibrant Golden Dawn. This is what happened: a few months after the release of the 13th Floor Elevators’ Psychedelic Sounds debut, the Dawn had finished Power Plant in mid-1967 and were ready to let it fly; but, by that time, the Elevators were beginning to record their second album, Easter Everywhere, which the record company management thought, for unknown reasons, should come out first, much to the dismay of George Kinney (voc, guitar), Tom Ramsey (lead guitar), Jimmy Bird (rhythm guitar), Bill Hallmark (bass), and Bobby Rector (drums)–collectively, The Golden Dawn. When Power Plant was finally released in 1968, it was largely panned as the work of an Elevators knock-off band and was unjustly snubbed in a way that was big enough to discourage the development of the band. Through the years, Power Plant climbed in “cult” status to the point where recognition of its music drew out George Kinney once again to reform the band in 2002 and perform live all over the States. The Golden Dawn has performed at Austin Psych Fest three times to date, in 2009, 2012 and 2014.’ — collaged

 

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The Baroques I Will Not Touch You
‘Enter The Baroques: yet another troupe of minor characters from the world of 60s psychedelia. A Milwaukee Wisconsin band, their garage/psych/blues reputation rested on a few accidents of their career. They were signed to Chess for their sole album in 1967, a blues label that needed a token act that would represent a more rock ‘n’ roll sound. A single of theirs, “Mary Jane,” got pegged as a drug song, and was banned. Nothing concrete was uttered to dispel the rumors at the time, allowing The Baroques to claim their place in the misappropriated archives of hazy psychedelia. The Baroques were harbingers not only of gloom itself but of gloomy musical movements to come. Those fuzz guitars are redolent of the innovations of lo-fi folk rockers of the 90s, whose stamp was felt in the sound, not necessarily the structure, of their songs. These were folk songs dipped in a tarry bloom, as if weathered by a less bucolic experience – updated from their origin, but not significantly altered. They were to folk as The Baroques were to 60s pop. Sixties bands were called a lot of wacky and unrepresentative things, so how could Chess have known that their first non-R&B; act would dourly set out to do exactly what they had said on the tin and produce singular rock ‘n’ roll: neither fish nor fowl, neither foul, nor fair? The reason that The Baroques remain an interesting listen today is that they manage to bypass a dated sound with a good helping of ornery originality; a palpable curmudgeonliness that is difficult not to enjoy for its own sake.’ — Tiny Mix Tapes

 

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Eternity’s Children Mrs. Bluebird
‘Eternity’s Children were the first production project for the team of Curt Boettcher and Keith Olsen, renowned both together and separately for their work with such artists as Tommy Roe, the Beach Boys, and Fleetwood Mac….the two were also of course members of the legendary Milennium, whose other members feature both as session-men and songwriters. Eternity’s Children were also the first project taken on by Gary Paxton’s Bakersfield studio, (better known as the birthplace of country-rock) giving the band the opportunity to work with the then-unknown Clarence White and Gene Parsons, mainstays of the latter-day Byrds lineups.… Despite a hit with “Mrs. Bluebird”, record company politics caused their second album Timeless to remain unreleased (except briefly in Canada) … which has resulted in many fans never even having seen it, never mind heard it, and added to its legendary reputation and astronomical asking price. There were two abortive attempts to start on a third album, with Boettcher and Olsen in LA, and with Chips Moman and Tommy Cogsbill at the famous American Studios in Memphis (at that time on a roll with Elvis, Dusty Springfield, and the Boxtops) before the band split.’ — Cherry Red

 

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The Troll Werewolf and Witchbreath
‘An odd and disjointed psychedelic album and a product of the famous Dunwich Productions (see posts of Aorta, American Breed, Coven, H.P. Lovecraft etc.) from a Chicago area band that had formerly had some very minor success with garage rock and British Invasion. It doesn’t gell all that well- it sounds like it was put together rather haphazardly, and the music also seems like it comes from different eras. Some of the tracks have a Beatles/ early Bee Gees flavor, others are in a hard rock vein. The best song is a cut named” Werewolf and Witchbreath, almost a cross between The Stooges, Black Sabbath around the time of their debut record, and early Fleetwood Mac at their loudest- indeed, almost like the three bands had got together and recorded a hard blues/ psychedelic/ heavy metal/ proto- punk theme for a horror flick. The Troll were popular in their immediate area, but failed to make much of an impression elsewhere. The drummer later became Jim Croce’s business manager, and also died in the 1973 plane crash that killed Croce.’ — Red Telephone 66

 

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The Collectors Howard Christman’s Older
‘The Collectors made just two albums in the late 1960s, but those records saw the band cover quite a bit of unusual territory, even by the standards of outfits identified with the psychedelic age. Mixing a good deal of classical influence into the melodies and vocal harmonies, as well as enjoying a considerable bent for improvisation, the group were among many breaking down barriers between rock and other styles that had previously been seldom heard within rock music. On their self-titled 1968 debut album, that would culminate in one of the longest tracks ever placed on a rock LP up to that point, though the side-long “What Love (Suite)” was preceded by a handful of shorter songs that put their swirl of diverse sounds into more compact formats. Enigmatic psychedelic weirdness was supplied by “Howard Christman’s Older,” though that wasn’t nearly as far-out as the 19-minute “What Love (Suite).” The latter cut took up all of side two, at a time when that had rarely been done on a rock LP, navigating passages from serene near-jazz to all-out frenzied freakout.’ — collaged

 

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The Lollipop Shoppe Underground Railroad
‘So Las Vegas band, The Weeds, got some guy to manage them who thought that they might be more appealing to the younger bubblegum-set, ala 1910 Fruitgum Company and the like, so he got them to change their name to The Lollipop Shoppe in the hopes of cashing in on the craze. Didn’t really work because this band and album will fade into deep obscurity for years, albeit one single track on a Nuggets comp alongside a million other aspiring Stones/Yardbirds wannabes. It’s not even bubblegum in the slightest. Shame really, as I can only imagine (actually, I can’t) what would have become of Fred Cole had reached fame and fourtune as a young man in his early twenties, or at least a well-known ‘one-hit-wonder’ status via 1910 Fruitgum Co. Would he have still met future wife of 42 years, Toody? Would he have still ventured into punk rock with his excellent band, The Rats? Would the institution known as Dead Moon have happened? Who can say. This album has certainly gained a well deserved legendary status in recent years thanks in no small part to Fred’s endurance and ever-growing popularity, but also in part due to the fact that it’s a pretty great album in and of itself. It sounds a lot like Dead Moon in places and a few songs like “You Must Be A Witch” and “Don’t Look Back”, would actually be re-recorded by Dead Moon. Great fuzzy bass playing and the songs are actually somewhat unique in a garage-y, folk- psych kind of way.’ — Red Telephone 66

 

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Friendsound Lost Angel Proper St.
‘Upon leaving Paul Revere & The Raiders, Drake Levin, Phil Volk & Michael Smith formed Brotherhood who released two albums for RCA. In between those two releases, the trio teamed up with a few session musicians as Friendsound, releasing Joyride. A wild batch of instrumental psychedelia — with plenty of avant garde touches thrown in! This is the sort of record that always restores our faith in major labels — and it makes us realize that no matter how many Elvis Presley albums RCA was selling in the 60s, there was also room to put out odd little record like this one. It’s kind of like the band and the engineers took a bucketful of drugs — so many that they got really mellow and dark — then went into the studio to cut a tripped-out album of instrumentals. The whole thing comes across with the same “anything goes” spirit of the NY 60s underground film scene — but with none of the silliness of bands like The Fugs.’ — Red Telephone 66

 

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The Tiffany Shade An Older Man
‘Details about the Tiffany Shade recording sessions are sketchy, but member Mike Barnes recollections about the recording sessions were “we were pretty excited. We just had no experience with that sort of thing. We had heard things but never had any experience. We were really babes in the woods. It was a terrific experience looking back on it. It was really a hell of lot fun, we loved the idea of being able to overdub even though we didn’t get to do too much of that, it was still fun. That was pretty high tech in those days, being able to lay down a couple of tracks with your voice. If we’d of had a couple more months to do it could have been one hell of an album.” Robb Murphy felt as though he and the band were “duped into thinking that they would have creative control of the album.” They did not. “On the first day of recording Mike laid down rough or scratch vocals. We figured we would re-do the vocals at a later time. When we showed up on the second day to re-do the vocals they wouldn’t let us. They went with the first takes of the rough vocals. That really soured us on the whole experience. We really could have done a great album if only we were given some time to create and work on it. That is why we ended up setting our copies of the record on fire and throwing them into the air like burning UFO’s. We melted the records and used them for ashtrays.”’ — The Tiffany Shade

 

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SRC Daystar
‘Detroit band SRC had their own distinct sound and unique vision- heavy psychedelic rock mixed with hard rock overtones with Quackenbush’s lead guitar style really contributing to their overall sonics. Quackenbush’s technique was incredible, especially the way he used feedback and incorporated it into searing solos that are so expressive and can range from melodic to chaotic in a matter of seconds in the same song. This made the band stand out, although the other band members shouldn’t be underestimated since it’s when they all got together that the songs took form. Their music is the kind you get lost in, you forget yourself and your surroundings just melt away. Their sound reflected influences like Cream, The Pretty Things, The Who and The Yardbirds and other British bands. They mixed that influence with the sound of peers from the local music scene (the Stooges,MC5 and the Amboy Dukes) to come up with something very unique and creative. SRC’s self-titled debut record (1968) is a classic of first rate psychedelic music and should be put alongside other classic from that era. The album is filled with great melodies and harmonies, outbreaks of raw noise and incredible ripping guitar solos that make you stretch your head back in amazement. The guitar sounds like it has a personality of its own throughout the record.’ — Perfect Sound Forever

 

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The Blue Things The Orange Rooftop Of Your Mind
‘While Kansas psychedelic band The Blue Things’ late-1966 single “Orange Rooftop of Your Mind” was not a hit, and has remained obscure to almost all listeners aside from collectors, it was one of the most innovative early psychedelic rock singles. Prior to this single, the Blue Things had (over the course of one album and a few 45s) been a folk-rock group. As an acoustic demo of the song titled “The Coney Island of Your Mind” (released on the 1987 compilation The Bluethings Story Vol. 3) reveals, it did actually start out as a folky song of sorts. By the time it was recorded, however, it had been transformed into a psychedelic tour de force. The song is introduced by grinding, ominous fuzz riffs, before going into a verse with martial beats and Asiatic violin-like squalls from the guitar. Weirdest of all, by the standards of late 1966, is the mind-spinning lyrical confusion of the lyrics, which bassist Richard Scott summarized as follows in the group’s fan booklet: “It is about a girl caught up in the rat race of today, she is trying to be like and do like everyone else and can’t take the pressure so her mind is slowly snapping.” The group pulled out all the stops for the unearthly instrumental break, in which the harem-on-acid organ was played by session man Ray Stevens while the group sang-moaned wordlessly in similarly raga-influenced fashion. A downwards scrape of the guitar was followed by a simulated nuclear explosion, moving seamlessly into the final verse. If there’s any flaw to “Orange Rooftop of Your Mind,” it’s that the fadeout is too long and repetitive, though there are some interesting guitar squiggles toward the end. It’s actually a catchy song too, but probably too complex and lyrically obscure to have stood a chance of becoming a hit single when it was originally released.’ — allmusic

 

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13th Floor Elevators Earthquake
‘Released in November 1967, Easter Everywhere remains to this day an astonishing achievement. Most Elevators fans regard it their masterpiece, and Tommy Hall has referred to it as “our special purpose”. The unique soundscape from the first LP has been broadened and elements of folk, Indian music and west coast acidrock have been added. The new rhythm section, featuring bass player Dan Galindo and drummer Danny Thomas, bring a loose, jazz-flavored groove to the tracks. The result is a rich, eclectic tapestry of psychedelia held together by Roky Erickson’s intense vocals reciting Tommy Hall’s lyrics. Some say the musical sounds remind them of listening to a Mexican tambora on many Cancun vacations. Chugging along on top of a raga-influenced guitar riff invented by Roky Erickson, the music is pushed through a series of metamorphoses by Thomas’ recurring hi hat-kicks and Galindo’s insistent bass lines. Halfway through the song Stacy Sutherland enters with a beautiful, lyric guitar solo. The song’s complex, asymmetric structure (AABACDAABAABCDA) seems to be patterned on Bob Dylan’s epic “It’s Alright Ma (I’m Only Bleeding)”, where long skillfully rhymed verses are interspersed with shorter refrain-like passages. The ending of each verse with a recurring phrase — the song title — is reckognizable from Dylan’s “Gates Of Eden” and “Desolation Row”, or indeed any number of songs from the folk tradition. The structural influence aside, Tommy Hall’s lyrics owe little to Dylan in terms of content and imagery. The whole attitude is different from Dylan’s surreal street-poetry which mixes high and low in a tradition of Whitman-Williams-Ginsberg, throwing in a bit of amphetamine-driven namedropping and wordplay as well. Hall’s poetry is solemn, visionary and controlled. Examing the Anglo-Saxon literary tradition, it is in fact hard to pin down Hall’s sources of inspiration. One has to reach far back, beyond modernism and symbolism to the Romantics and Victorians. It is here, in the final incarnations of poetical Classicism.’ — Patrick Lundborg

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West Coast

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The United States of America Coming Down
‘Joseph Byrd, who had frequented avant-garde circles since hanging around with Terry Riley, LaMonte Young, and Virgil Thomson in the early ’60s, used the United States of America to bring cutting-edge electronics, Indian music, and “serious” composition into psychedelic rock and roll. The group’s sole, self-titled album in 1968 was a tour de force (though not without its flaws) of experimental rock that blended surprisingly melodic sensibilities with unnerving blasts of primitive synthesizers and lyrics that could range from misty romanticism to hard-edged irony. For the relatively few who heard it, the record was a signpost to the future with its collision of rock and classical elements, although the material crackled with a tension that reflected the United States of America itself in the late ’60s. By mid-1968, the grand experiment was over. Conflicting egos, a drug bust, and commercial pressures all contributed to a rapid split. The United States of America may have had their roots in the halls of higher learning, but ultimately they were prey to the same kind of mundane tensions that broke the spirit of many a band that lived and died on the streets.’ — richieunterberger.com

 

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Blue Cheer Just A Little Bit
‘On the surface, Blue Cheer was the epitome of San Francisco psychedelia. The band was named for a brand of LSD and promoted by renowned LSD chemist and former Grateful Dead patron, Owsley Stanley. The band’s sound, however, was something of a departure from the music that had been coming out of the Bay area. Blue Cheer’s three musicians played heavy blues-rock and played it VERY LOUD! The Blue Cheer philosophy, intentional or not- was to do as much with as little as possible- crude playing, crude production, reaching out, a primitive grasping, a sonic transcendence only possible through rock and roll, the blues, speed, and volume. You know, all the stuff that’s powered the great confused rockers from Bo Diddley to Half Japanese. They take the idea of Jimi’s explosive “Let me stand next to your fire” and cram it into every song- Jimi took a breather every now and again, but these guys come at you full-bore non-stop every single fucking song. An air of demented over-indulgence permeates their first two LP’s- the songs are merely the excuse for the “jamming”- which consists of freaked out noise-making under a bluesy shuffle more than anything resembling a “solo.”‘ — furious.com

 

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The West Coast Pop Art Experimental Band Smell of Incense
‘In 1960 Bob Markley, the adopted son of an oil tycoon and a law graduate, moved to Los Angeles to pursue a career in entertainment. In 1965, Kim Fowley arranged a private party in Markley’s mansion at which The Yardbirds with Jeff Beck performed and which the Harris brothers and Lloyd also attended. Markley was impressed by the large number of teenage girls attracted by the band. The much younger musicians were impressed by Markley’s financial resources and potential ability to fund good quality equipment and a light show. Fowley encouraged them to join forces and with the addition of drummer John Ware, The West Coast Pop Art Experimental Band was formed. The general approach was intended to parallel that being developed on the east coast by Andy Warhol and the Velvet Underground. Markley used his legal background to ensure that he held all rights to the band’s name. The band’s final Reprise album, Volume 3: A Child’s Guide To Good And Evil is generally regarded as the group’s high point. However, the naïve peace-and-love message of some of the songs sat uneasily beside the ironic cynicism of tracks like “A Child of a Few Hours Is Burning to Death”. The songs showed a tension between the Harris brothers’ melodies, Morgan’s strident lead guitar and effects and Markley’s sometimes bizarre lyrics regarding children.’ — collaged

 

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Fifty Foot Hose Bad Trip
‘Fifty Foot Hose is an American psychedelic rock band that formed in San Francisco in the late 1960s. They were one of the first bands to fuse rock and experimental music. Like a few other acts of the time (most notably the United States of America), they consciously tried to combine the contemporary sounds of rock with electronic instruments and avant-garde compositional ideas. They released one experimental and wildly atonal single, “Bad Trip”, in 1967, with the intention that the record could be played at any speed. The group had a small but intense following in San Francisco and also toured with other acts including Blue Cheer, Chuck Berry and Fairport Convention, when the band was augmented by Robert Goldbeck (bass). They broke up in late 1969 when most of its members joined the musical Hair.’ — collaged

 

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The Seeds March Of The Flower Children
‘Though the Seeds’ third album, 1967’s Future, was pegged by critics as the band’s attempt to ride the wave of baroque/psychedelic/orchestral magic the Beatles defined with Sgt. Pepper’s, the recording was actually complete before the release of the Beatles’ far more popular breakthrough album, making it impossible for the influence to touch the uncannily similarly minded flower power tones of Future. the Seeds had their own relatively huge smash with the raw high-pressure garage thumper “Pushin’ Too Hard” the year before. Future was a deliberate attempt to move away from the band’s by-the-numbers caveman garage rock toward something more experimental, spectral, and musical can be felt all over the rest of the album. While the sidesteps into Technicolor psychedelia and overly serious orchestration are interesting and sometimes good, nothing has quite the same power as Saxon’s feral howls or the burning fuzz guitar that escapes in the least calculated (and most exciting) moments of Future.’ — collaged

 

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Mad River The War Goes On
‘In the onslaught of innovative San Francisco Bay Area psychedelic bands that recorded in the late 1960s, it was inevitable that some would get unfairly overlooked. Foremost among them were Mad River, whose two Capitol albums made barely a ripple saleswise. Overexposure of the San Francisco scene, however, was likely only part of the reason for their commercial failure. For Mad River were one of the hardest psychedelic bands to get a handle on, their eclecticism, oblique lyrics, and tortuous multi-segmented songs defying quick summarization. Their music can come across like a spiraling, acid-spiked descent into hell. It may not have helped that Mad River’s brand of psychedelia was decidedly dark, often venturing into distraught visions in stark opposition to the feel-good stereotype of the San Francisco Sound. Frustrated by their lack of recognition, Mad River broke up by the end of the 1960s, most likely victims of the daring recklessness of their musical experimentation.’ — Richie Unterberger

 

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Clear Light Sand
‘Clear Light was a folk-rock/psych-rock group from LA that released one LP off Elektra in 1967, famously known for including two drummers, one of them being Dallas Taylor of CSNY and Manassas fame. Paul Rothchild produced the LP, which explains why the recording sessions were fraught with tension and negativity. The group was masterminded by guitarist/vocalist Bob Seal, bass player Doug Lubahn, and lead vocalist Cliff De Young. Prior to Clear Light the band had been known as the Brain Train. Seal felt a name change was appropriate to coincide with the release of a newly recorded debut single, “Black Roses.” Seal decided on Clear Light, a concept he had come across in his readings of Eastern philosophy, a name also shared by a potent brand of LSD. Rothchild’s iron fist policy coupled with the lack of commercial success led to Clear Light’s demise, shortly after the release of this solid album. Not everyone will like this record because of its eccentric nature but it really is a crime that Clear Light was unable to release a followup to this debut.’ — The Rising Storm

 

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Grateful Dead live 05-03-1968 @ Columbia University
‘Owsley Stanley, the grandson of a former Kentucky governor, made and supplied the LSD that fueled acid rock and California’s hallucinogenic culture in the 1960s. An early patron and sound engineer for the Grateful Dead who also came up with the Dead’s trademark skull and lightning-bolt logo, Mr. Stanley was memorialized in the band’s song “Alice D. Millionaire,” named after a newspaper headline about his arrest for dealing LSD. Mr. Stanley was credited with distributing thousands — some say millions — of doses of high-purity LSD, often for free at concerts by the Grateful Dead and “acid tests” run by Ken Kesey and the Merry Pranksters.’ — collaged

 

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Kaleidoscope Egyptian Gardens
‘Says Chris Darrow, a member of the original lineup, being in Kaleidoscope was “like going to college. It wasn’t easy learning that stuff that was unfamiliar to you. I think it changed everybody’s life in terms of the way they approached music, because you were kind of forced by virtue of being in the context of this to take on things that you probably wouldn’t take on yourself.” No other band of the time could play so many kinds of music, and so authoritatively. A commercial breakthrough, however, was not forthcoming. Dubious management and almost non-existent record label support, coupled with the band’s lack of conventional “sex appeal” or an easily-categorized sound contributed, no doubt. In any case, the band went through a few upheavals in personnel before giving up the ghost. Ultimately, says David Lindley, Kaleidoscope was “a genetical experiment that produced several mutant strains of unknown origin and eventually ate itself.”‘ — Pulsating Dream

 

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The Savage Resurrection Expectations
‘Formed in 1967 in the East Bay town of Richmond,CA. (near Berkeley) by members of Garage Rock groups Button Willow, Whatever’s Right, The Plague, The Blue Boys and others. The Savage Resurrection were one of the youngest Psychedelic bands working the Bay Area circuit.“The Savage Resurrection were signed to Mercury Records by A&R; man Abe ‘Voco’ Kesh, most famous for his work with fellow Bay Area-based acts Blue Cheer and Harvey Mandel. Abe ‘Voco’ Kesh” produced their lone, The Savage Resurrection album over the course of three days, capturing a group that sounded Rawer and Punkier than most Psychedelic bands, which could be an advantage or a hindrance. There were flashes of promise, especially considering their extreme youth (Randy Hammon was only sixteen when they recorded their album), but these were not fulfilled, as lead singer Bill Harper and bassist Steve Lage left shortly after the album came out. With replacements The Savage Resurrection only managed to do a little touring in the Midwest before breaking up later in 1968.’ — collaged

 

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Spirit It’s All the Same
‘The LA group’s first album, Spirit, was released in 1968. “Mechanical World” was released as a single (it lists the playing time merely as “very long”). The album was a hit, reaching No. 31 on The Billboard 200 and staying on the charts for over eight months. The album displayed jazz influences, as well as using elaborate string arrangements (not found on their subsequent recordings) and is the most overtly psychedelic of their albums. They capitalized on the success of their first album with another single, “I Got A Line On You”. Released in November 1968, a month before their second album, The Family That Plays Together, it became their biggest hit single, reaching No. 25 on the charts (#28 in Canada). The album matched its success, reaching No. 22. They also went on tour that year with support band Led Zeppelin, who were heavily influenced by Spirit—Led Zeppelin played an extended medley during their early 1969 shows that featured “Fresh Garbage” among other songs; Jimmy Page’s use of a theremin has been attributed to his seeing Randy California use one that he had mounted to his amplifier; and Guitar World Magazine stated “(Randy) California’s most enduring legacy may well be the fingerpicked acoustic theme of the song ‘Taurus’, which Jimmy Page lifted virtually note for note for the introduction to ‘Stairway to Heaven’.” After the success of their early records, the group was asked by French film director Jacques Demy to record the soundtrack to his film, Model Shop and they also made a brief appearance in the film. Their third album, Clear, released in 1969, reached No. 55 on the charts. Spirit were offered the spot right before Jimi Hendrix at Woodstock, but they were advised to turn it down and concentrate on a promotional tour for their third album. Record company managers felt that the festival would not be significant, as it did not seem so at that time, and so they missed out on the massive international exposure that the festival and the subsequent film documentary generated. An alternative view has been expressed that they did not merit widespread recognition, as they appealed to a narrow, psychedelic genre.’ — collaged

 

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The Music Machine Eagle Never Hunts The Fly
‘The Music Machine (1965–1969) was an American garage rock and psychedelic band from the late 1960s, headed by singer-songwriter Sean Bonniwell and based in Los Angeles. The band sound was often defined by fuzzy guitars and a Farfisa organ. Their original look consisted of all-black clothing, (dyed) black moptop hairstyles and a single black glove. The group’s one big hit was “Talk Talk,” a proto-punk single that broke into the Top 20 in 1966. It was “the most radical single” then on Top 40 radio, garage psychedelia at its most experimental and outrageous. The band’s success was largely due to Bonniwell, a gifted songwriter who penned “torturous but catchy, riff-driven songs,” according to the All Music online database. The original five-man lineup included Keith Olsen, known for wielding a fuzz box, an electronic device that altered his bass guitar sound.’ — collaged

 

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The Chocolate Watch Band In the Past
‘Back in the mid-’80s, the Chocolate Watchband were trapped in an odd paradox (which actually wasn’t that bad a place to be for a band that didn’t exist anymore). They hadn’t played a note together in almost 15 years, but their original albums were changing hands for $100 apiece or more, and a series of vinyl reissues, first as bootlegs from France and later legit ones from Australia, were selling around the world, and in numbers that only increased as more people had a chance to hear them. What’s more, the group’s sound was starting to be emulated in the work of then-current bands, playing obscure clubs in places like New York’s Chelsea district and other locales as far east as the District of Columbia, made up of teenagers who were too young ever to have seen or heard the Watchband play, and living 3500 miles east of where the Watchband played out its existence, and most of its gigs, two decades before. The group had reached this paradoxical situation — non-existence juxtaposed with a burgeoning cult of admirers around the world — simply by being the best psychedelic garage band of the ’60s; or, at least, the best one ever to have had a serious recording career. While American bands of the period usually either detoured into folk-rock on their way to more elusive flights of languid psychedelia, or fell back on gimmicks and dumbing down their image (à la Paul Revere & the Raiders) to sell records, the Watchband retained an amazing purity of purpose and intent — they owed a considerable (and undeniable) debt to the Rolling Stones for various elements of their sound, but they kept pushing the envelope, at least in intensity, and may even have matched the Stones in their psychedelic ventures when the time came to ante-up musically; they were like the Stones imbued with the more reckless and creative spirit of the Pretty Things.’ — All Music

 

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Country Joe and The Fish Section 43
‘It isn’t easy to pinpoint singular, watershed moments in a culture’s evolution – in fact, it’s a messy business, heroes and hucksters alike laying claims to history. But it is safe to say that when Electric Music For The Mind And Body arrived via Vanguard on May 11, 1967 – six weeks ahead of the fabled Summer Of Love – the pop landscape had seen nothing of its kind. Bursting forth as if it could hardly hold Young America’s collective, bottled-up repression and restlessness a second longer, Country Joe & The Fish’s super-charged debut was a game-changer, a one-of-a-kind artefact, projecting a hippy “new normal” out to an almost uncomprehending world. While certain mega-popular recording artists danced around the notion of mind expansion via recreational drug use circa 1965-67, the Fish came right out with it. “Hey partner, won’t you pass that reefer round,” singer Country Joe McDonald moaned in “Bass Strings”. In the daring “Superbird”, the Fish harboured the suggestion that Lyndon Johnson retire to his Texas ranch and, oh, drop some LSD. And then things got really weird without any lyrics at all in “Section 43”, a virtually indescribable swirl of fog and sound, a psychedelic masterpiece assembled in movements, that simulated an acid trip. “I liked the music full of holes,” McDonald said recently, “as opposed to a wash of sound.”’ — Uncut

 

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Strawberry Alarm Clock Rainy Day Mushroom Pillow
‘When the Strawberry Alarm Clock recorded their third album in 1968, they were struggling to regain the phenomenal success they’d enjoyed in late 1967, when “Incense and Peppermints” shot to the top of the charts and their debut album of the same name stopped just outside the Top Ten. Despite featuring a Top Forty single in “Tomorrow,” their second album, Wake Up…It’s Tomorrow had failed to chart at all. There had always been a number of musical directions at work in the band, but The World in a Seashell found them torn between their own brand of psychedelic pop and record company-instigated attempts to move them toward a softer, more orchestrated pop approach. Dissatisfied with the group’s recent output, the UNI label brought in some outside writers for the album. Also added to the recipe were some string arrangements by George Tipton, who also worked in the 1960s on recordings by Sam Cooke, Jackie DeShannon, the Sunshine Company, the Monkees, Nilsson, and others. “What they probably didn’t like,” speculates keyboardist Mark Weitz, “was that we wrote and arranged our own songs — some of which, the lyrics were not to their approval. [Tipton] was brought in on the third album to try our luck on recording some original songs written by popular songwriters like Carole King. I guess UNI thought it might help us get on the charts again.” But as so often happens when the bean-counters try to over-egg the pudding, “eventually we found out that it practically ruined our following. The songs weren’t us! They weren’t strong enough! I think it hurt our image drastically — like we were ‘selling out’ to the ‘Suits’ and going soft rock.”‘ — Richie Unterberger

 

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Joe Byrd and The Field Hippies Kalyani
‘Sgt. Pepper influenced everybody, and indeed was one of the arguments I used to keep the band on track (on my track, of course). Zappa was not nearly so influential, whatever his fans would like to think. In those early days he was mostly into being raunchy and offensive, so the band (during the brief time that it was still a “band” as opposed to the later stuff, which was different ensembles) didn’t get much play. On the other hand, his broad brand of satire was more accessible than my more insidious (or so I like to think) kind. I never met any of those people, although I certainly heard their music. If they influenced me, it was subconscious. I’ve already named the groups I was aware of emulating: The Airplane, The Fish (Country Joe), and Blue Cheer; there was an interesting though obscure group called The Great Society (Grace Slick with her then husband Darby) that influenced me, and I loved The Red Crayola, although without actually trying to take stuff from them. I was pretty deliberate about exploring new territory. No, there was no “school” in which we considered ourselves. As I’ve said elsewhere, I regarded the avant garde art community as my peer group.’ — Joseph Byrd

 

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Jefferson Airplane The Ballad of You and Me and Pooneil
‘In terms of music and lifestyle, the Jefferson Airplane epitomized the San Francisco scene of the mid-to-late Sixties. Their heady psychedelia, combustible group dynamic and adventuresome live shows made them one of the defining bands of the era. Much like their contemporaries on the San Francisco scene – Grateful Dead, Quicksilver Messenger Service, and Big Brother and the Holding Company principal among them – the Airplane evolved from roots in folk and blues to become a psychedelic powerhouse and a cornerstone of the San Francisco sound. They were the first band on that scene to play a dance concert, sign a major-label record contract (with RCA), and tour the U.S. and Europe. In addition, they espoused boldly anarchistic political views and served as a force for social change, challenging the prevailing conservative mind set in “White Rabbit” and issuing a call to arms in “Volunteers.” In a sense, San Francisco became the American Liverpool in the latter half of the Sixties, and Jefferson Airplane were its Beatles.’ — collaged

 

 

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p.s. Hey. ** Bill, First, you were! Glad you liked it. Hm, ‘Axolotl’ doesn’t ring a bell, so it’s likely your recommendation to me instead. And thank your it. ** CAUTIVOS, Hi. Ha ha, good to know that Alex is holding up. He was supposed to interview me about my employment of him in ‘Guide’, but he freaked out or something and cancelled at the last minute. I don’t know why. As recently as a few years ago, someone who directed a Blur video told me he mentioned my name to Alex and he became extremely uncomfortable. I admire Artaud like any reasonable person does, but he’s never been a particular favorite of mine. ** Joseph Earp, Hi, Joseph, really nice to meet you! I just took a quick first look at your paintings, and they’re fantastic. They look great, and they’re extremely funny. Thank you! I’ll go spend more time with them when I finish this p.s. thing. And thank you too about my work. Obviously, do come back and hang out here anytime you like.Everyone, I highly recommend that you look at the paintings of Joseph Earp, who visited here yesterday. They’re really terrific, and they’re here. ** Robert, Hi. Things are kind of stressful here at the moment, but I’m generally okay, thanks. The weather here is wavering between gloomy and sharply lit, which works. True, immediate cultural critique without some kind of accompanying fantasy of a long view is kind of dangerous. Well, dangerous is too strong a word. It seems to me that using grad school as a way to find inspiring peers/friends is the best or maybe only reason to do it. Well, when I was in my 20s, I attended a couple of writing workshops and became pals and comrades with a few other young aspiring writer types I met there. Then we became a little gang, talking about writing, showing each other writing, etc. Eventually one of them and I started a poetry zine, and I ended up getting to know writers all over the place, some of whom became tight pals/comrades through doing that. Also I ran a reading series for a while and a scene coalesced around that. Through all that I both made friends and started to establish myself as a writer which lead to contacts that led to me getting published and stuff. Not that you need to go as whole hog as I did, but finding other young writer comrades and feeding off each other’s work and ambitions makes a huge difference. And for me, I met these people both in my one year at university and in workshops and then the writer gang sort of grew exponentially in a natural way. But you could also take the vagabond-y route and just write and let what happens happen too. I don’t know if that helps at all. I hear you, though. ** alex, Hi. Glad his work went somewhere interesting for you. Ha ha, the mural was pretty psychedelic, but, even back then, paisley fractals were considered lame and wannabe, so none of them. Right, the different way of sharing that work as a boon makes total sense. I didn’t end up getting much writing done, sadly, but, hey, it’s the weekend! I hope you had more success. ** Dominik, Hi!!! Cool. Fun, right? Our film is just in a pretty rough patch. Our Line Producer, who’s responsible for doing the budget, just announced that he can’t figure out how we can make the film for the amount of money we have, so we’ve had to cut ties with him and we need to find a new one immediately, and so we’ve just wasted weeks of time that we couldn’t afford to waste, so it’s stressful. And people we’re working with are getting antsy to know how we can pay them, and the fundraising remains very difficult. So, yeah, right now it’s a tough time. I think I’m going to LA next weekend. I have get my ticket today. Ha ha, hanging out with Rod Stewart fans sounds … hellish. Thanks anyway, love. Love robbing a bank (and getting away with it), G. ** _Black_Acrylic, Glad you liked it, Ben. I’m very happy to hear that you’re up and around. But, urgh, I seem to snap my glasses in half all the time, and scotch tape is not a miracle cure. I hope you get a replacement pair pronto. At least here, I’ve usually managed to get a new pair in about an hour’s time. ** scunnard, Good, work that sedentariness. Book reviews really do seem to have fallen off the face of the earth. My last novel did well and everything, but it got very few old fashioned reviews. It’s very weird. Sure, of course, about hosting a ‘welcome’ post. Don’t hesitate. Thanks about the ‘RT’ image. Yeah, we love it. It’s by Sean Dungan who used to be a d.l. commenter here years ago. ** Caesar, Hi, Caesar. Welcome, and really good to meet you! Thank you for the really kind words. Where do you live in Argentina? The only places I’ve been there are Buenos Aires and Ushuaia. No, I don’t have Twitter, only Facebook. Mm, there are contemporary writers who write about that stuff. There’s Samuel Delany’s ‘Hogg’, Damien Ark’s ‘Fucked Up’, … I’m blanking. I’ll have to think more about it, but, yes, those writers do exist. Initially when I was really young my writing was most inspired by Rimbaud and De Sade. Later Maurice Blanchot was huge for me. And quite a few others, but I guess those are the biggies. I don’t watch series/TV, so I don’t know much about it. Films? I’ll need to think more. Have you seen ‘In a Glass Cage’? You might like that. I look at Letterboxd, but I don’t have a profile there. Oh, you live in Buenos Aires. Never mind my earlier question. I want to come back to Buenos Aires. I really, really liked it. What about you? Are you a writer? What do you do with your time that excites you? Thanks again! I do like anime, yes, but I’m not massively versed in it. I always recommend this really odd anime called ‘Tamala 2010: Punk Cat in Space’. Can you recommend any anime to me? ** Minet, Hi! Cool, so happy you’re his fan. Thank you for the email. I’m going to get to investigate your work this weekend. Really looking forward to it. The film stuff is hard right now, yeah, It’s very stressful, but we’ll get through it. We have to. Thank you, thank you! ** aspen, Hi, aspen. You think? I can’t get into the New York Times site, but I’ll search out the story. Can you recommend work of that sort that you think is especially good? ** Steve Erickson, Is Chat GPT the main go-to for that sort of thing? I don’t know it. It’s hard to imagine that AI could parse the tonal difference between regular old camp and celebrity made camp, but who knows. This weekend is just going to be trying to sort out huge problems going on with the film. I expect little else. You’ll have a better one no matter what. ** Misanthrope, Cool, man. With me, it’s always been more about people wondering why I don’t seem psycho. Jinxing is a fantasy. Remember that. And have a non-jinxed weekend. ** Nick., Hi! Awesome that you had that great teacher. It makes such a huge difference, no? I had another poetry teacher in college who was really encouraging to me and told me I was really talented, and he was a great poet himself, and I didn’t even realise until years later how his support really just changed everything in my head about my writer dreams. Oh, you know, I’m at a point where I’ve decided I’m totally over romance and that kind of stuff. I’ve never been good at it, and I think it just doesn’t suit me, so, honestly, I don’t think there’s any kind of date I’d want to go on. Sounds weird, I guess, but yeah. But what about you? What’s your ideal in that regard? I’m interested. Sometimes you just feel like someone is your friend almost immediately, like a vibe or something, and I guess I get that with you. Now we have to hang out IRL somewhere someday. How is your weekend looking, or I guess how was it? ** ShadeoutMapes:\, Hi! Oh, shit, yeah, sometimes people comment while I’m doing the p.s. and I totally miss it. You have a Brownie? Holy shit. I’m pretty sure that’s what I used. Trippy. Right, about getting the film. I have that with a couple of old polaroid cameras that I can’t seem to part with. I’m sure you’ve tried eBay, etc. That Panasonic camcorder: sweet. I used to love those. Naturally, I think your film description is the absolute ideal. And in my experience most of that happens in the editing, which is my favorite part. I seem to most like films that are either really experimental and confusing or really have almost nothing happening in them. I like films that just look at the performers very closely and lengthily. Zac and I try to do that and be odd and narrative too. I’m a big fan of Korine and Haneke too. My favorite filmmakers are Robert Bresson and Hollis Frampton, the latter of whom I’m doing a big post about next week. You don’t drink coffee in public? You might have a hard time here in Paris because sitting in cafes and drinking coffee is kind of the main social event here. Awesome for me that you like writing here. Anything interesting taking shape over your weekend? ** ellie, Hi! I have been better, frankly, but I’m perfect okay at the same time. Cool you like Rafman. I did a zoom conversation with the genius Ryan Trecartin for Artforum last year that’s somewhere out there on YouTube or something. Yep, I totally am into the exact kind of work you characterised. With novels, I never let anyone see what I’m working on until I feel really confident about it. With the Cycle, I had one person, my friend the poet Amy Gerstler, who I asked to read the novels when I finished them and tell me what she thought. After that, the novels were finished, and I’d send them to my publisher. Mm, significant objects … I think just random things I’ve kept that I associate with people who were important to me. Like a rock or a note or some trinket that doesn’t look like anything special at all. I’d rather not celebrate my birthday, but I’ll probably eat a meal with friends or something. I’m okay with being born in January, it seems all right. No, I don’t think anything I’ve learned about Kathy surprises me at all, actually. Strange. Interesting about that guy Alex. One of my boyfriends was a heroin junkie, and that was really hard to deal with. I think that was the worst. I don’t know about how the profile picture thing works. Everyone, Can someone tell ellie how to upload a profile photo in the commenting arena here? Cover looks cool. I like your new methodology re: the gory code story. Promising! Excited for it! And thanks for the peek. The stories are all older from the past ten years or so. Some of them are things I never finished. A couple of them are parts that were going to be in ‘I Wished’ and ‘The Marbled Swarm’ that I didn’t end up using and that I’m trying to make work on their own. I don’t have any free brain power to write new fiction right now, so I want to do a collection of slightly older stuff if I can finish enough of them to fill out a short book. Thank you for asking all that stuff. I hope your weekend completely surprises you. ** Okay. When I was a teen I was seriously into psychedelic music of the period. It taught me a lot somehow. And even though a bunch of it has a kind of goofy, overly optimistic tenor now, I still love it, and so I decided to restore this old gig full of antique psychedelia. See if it suits. See you on Monday.

Jon Rafman’s Day

 

‘I began to know the fighting game community of New York while I was doing interviews for my 2011 film Codes of Honor, which is about a lone gamer recounting his past experiences in professional gaming. That work generally deals with a loss of history and the struggle to preserve tradition in a culture where the new sweeps away the old at a faster and faster pace. I saw the pro gamer as a contemporary tragic hero who strives for classic virtues in a hyperaccelerated age. The very thing the gamer attempts to master is constantly slipping away and becoming obsolete, which acutely reflects our contemporary condition.

‘When I held the pro gaming tournament at Zach Feuer in honor of the original Chinatown Fair arcade, which was the last great East Coast video arcade, it was as if the whole project had been leading up to that night. This was also true for the release on 4chan of my 2013 film Still Life (Betamale), a work that brings to light the darker fetishes of Internet subcultures—including furry fandom, kigurumi, and 8-bit anime. The community and the artist came face to face, and the reaction to the work was rich and varied. For instance, a 4chan user wrote:

this shit would have been cool in 2005 but you’re on goddamn 4chan in 2013, one of the biggest sites for “SUCH A LOSER ;_;” people to ever browse the internet
someone didn’t found out your dirty secret life and reveal it to everyone else
we’ve been doing it since the early/mid 2000’s
it isn’t special
get over it

‘Here the commenter is mocking my fetishization of these subcultures in classic 4chan style, while also revealing that sense that the moment you “discover” said culture it has already moved on. It also indirectly hints at the sublime feeling I every now and again experience when I’m surfing the Web and I suddenly discover a new community or fully formed subculture that has its own complex vocabulary and history. It’s this overwhelming sensation that there are subcultures within subcultures, worlds upon worlds upon worlds ad infinitum.

‘My earlier work is more romantic: There’s a flaneur-like gaze that crystallizes in the Google Street Views of Nine Eyes and the virtual safaris seen in the Kool-Aid Man in Second Life projects, for instance. As the Internet became a ubiquitous part of daily existence, I shared in the excitement of these new communities and was excited to explore the newly forming virtual worlds. Sometimes I see myself as a member of the community, but in many cases I approach the subcultures as if I were a passing explorer or an amateur anthropologist.

‘My latest videos and installations have a darker tone, delving into the murkier corners of the Web. What concerns me is the general sense of entrapment and isolation felt by many as social and political life becomes increasingly abstracted and experience dematerialized. There is no viable or compelling avenue for effecting change or emancipating consciousness, so the energy that once motivated revolution or critique gets redirected into strange and sometimes disturbing expressions.

‘I had planned to premiere my latest video, Mainsqueeze, in St. Louis for “The end of the end of the end,” but it was deemed too difficult and disturbing for the context of the exhibition. Some of the content, particularly the section with the “crush fetish,” in which a woman is depicted stepping on a live shellfish, is indeed difficult to watch. But I think the fetishes can evoke repressed desires as well as reveal latent societal tensions. There’s an underlying barbarism that can be found in daily life that I’m trying to capture. That said, I think the film is as beautiful and ironic, or postironic, as it is horrifying.

‘Currently, I’m developing a sculpture and installation series that has grown out of my intense interest in “troll caves,” which are the spaces inhabited by gamers during excessive hours in virtual reality. These spaces are actualized in a gallery environment and represent a borderland between the real and virtual. The troll caves contain a certain refined depravity that I find especially poignant today. They are at once abject and sublime spaces, revealing the material residue of a life completely dedicated to an online existence, and they point to the impossibility of total escape from physical reality.’ — Jon Rafman, ARTFORUM

 

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Stills























































 

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Further

Jon Rafman’s site
9-Eyes Project
Jon Rafman’s Vimeo Channel
studio
Jon Rafman @ Twitter
Jon Rafman @ Instagram
Video: Artist Talk: Jon Rafman
Video: Jon Rafman : Performative Lecture : 04.09.14.
Jon Rafman @ Seventeen Gallery
Surreal, disturbing, NSFW and utterly thrilling: the work of Jon Rafman
‘Codes of Honor’
Jon Rafman’s “Codes of Honor’ @ Rhizome
Jon Rafman’s Second Life art
I have ten thousand compound eyes and each is named suffering
Jon Rafman and the World’s Hungriest Fetish
Skyrim Sunsets: Artist JON RAFMAN on Exploring VR with the Oculus Rift Development Kit 2
Revealing Jon Rafman by Lindsay Howard
Jon Rafman interviewed @ Purple
Artist Jon Rafman Is the Only Real Reason to See ‘Robocop’
NINE EYES: AN INTERVIEW WITH JON RAFMAN

 

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The Nine Eyes of Google Street View
by Jon Rafman
from ARTFCITY

Two years ago, Google sent out an army of hybrid electric automobiles, each one bearing nine cameras on a single pole. Armed with a GPS and three laser range scanners, this fleet of cars began an endless quest to photograph every highway and byway in the free world.

Consistent with the company’s mission “to organize the world’s information and make it universally accessible and useful,” this enormous project, titled Google Street View, was created for the sole purpose of adding a new feature to Google Maps.

Every ten to twenty meters, the nine cameras automatically capture whatever moves through their frame. Computer software stitches the photos together to create panoramic images. To prevent identification of individuals and vehicles, faces and license plates are blurred.

Today, Google Maps provides access to 360° horizontal and 290° vertical panoramic views (from a height of about eight feet) of any street on which a Street View car has traveled. For the most part, those captured in Street View not only tolerate photographic monitoring, but even desire it. Rather than a distrusted invasion of privacy, online surveillance in general has gradually been made ‘friendly’ and transformed into an accepted spectacle.

One year ago, I started collecting screen captures of Google Street Views from a range of Street View blogs and through my own hunting. This essay illustrates how my Street View collections reflect the excitement of exploring this new, virtual world. The world captured by Google appears to be more truthful and more transparent because of the weight accorded to external reality, the perception of a neutral, unbiased recording, and even the vastness of the project. At the same time, I acknowledge that this way of photographing creates a cultural text like any other, a structured and structuring space whose codes and meaning the artist and the curator of the images can assist in constructing or deciphering. …

The way Google Street View records physical space restored the appropriate balance between photographer and subject. It allowed photography to accomplish what culture critic and film theorist Siegfried Kracauer viewed as its mission: “to represent significant aspects of physical reality without trying to overwhelm that reality so that the raw material focused upon is both left intact and made transparent.”

This infinitely rich mine of material afforded my practice the extraordinary opportunity to explore, interpret, and curate a new world in a new way. To a certain extent, the aesthetic considerations that form the basis of my choices in different collections vary. For example, some selections are influenced by my knowledge of photographic history and allude to older photographic styles, whereas other selections, such as those representing Google’s depiction of modern experience, incorporate critical aesthetic theory. But throughout, I pay careful attention to the formal aspects of color and composition. (cont.)

 

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Interview
from KALEIDOSCOPE blog!

 

Aids3d: As an artist you’ve got a lot of different things going on. Do you think it’s important as an artist to have a seemingly cohesive body of work, or at least some kind of delineation between different sub-practices. Could you outline some structure that organizes your practice as a whole?

Jon Rafman: What ties my practice together is not so much a particular style, form, or material but an underlying perception of contemporary experience and a desire to convey this understanding. One theme that I am continually interested in is the way technology seems to bring us closer to each other while simultaneously estranging us from ourselves. Another one is the quest to marry opposites or at least have conversations between them, the past and the present, the romantic and the ironic, even though these conversations often end in total clashes. All my work tends to combines irony, humor and melancholy.

A3D: How do you think an idea of territorialism fits in to your work.? I mean this in a few ways, 1st literally, in Google Street Views and Second Life tours, you’re literally exploring pubic spaces and sorta claiming them for your practice.

JR: If I use a public space for a critical or creative purposes, I view it as “my territory.” Yet it is mine no more or no less than that of any other artist.

A3D: But I also wonder about whether or not you believe in any idea of artistic territory, or is this an increasingly outmoded way of categorizing artistic practice? (In the sense that Seth Price owns vacuum sealed ropes or Cory Arcangel owns Nintendo hacks)

JR: Personally I find it outmoded, but as an artist it is very important to be aware of what came before you, otherwise you might make references in your work without being conscious of it. I do think it is important to ‘own’ your work in that sense.

A3D: Being a bit open and dilettantish is obviously easier than ever, but do you think that it is a good move for a young artist just starting a career? I wonder this myself, as we’ve jumped around a whole lot in 5 years of work, and I’ve heard many times that its hard to see a visual continuity within aids-3d.

JR: I don’t quite see it that way. I see a definite continuity, both visual and conceptual, in Aids-3d. But I think we struggle with similar issues of not fitting easily into an artistic type or genre. The themes running through our work are consistent, yet we are just always looking for different modes of expressing them? I am constantly searching for an ideal, be it a girl, a mentor, the sublime, while simultaneously trying to reveal the sadness that accompanies the loss of these ideals or the failure to achieve them.

A3D: You’ve started getting some success in the art market in the past year or so, do you think that the “market forces” will lead you towards a more crystalized and apparent Jon Rafman style, or do you think that commercial support could allow you to be even more experimental?

JR: I don’t think I will ever be able to settle on any one way of making work even if I ever have huge market success. If a Jon Rafman style develops it won’t be the result of a conscious effort. Although financial success would help make it easier for me to afford to make things that I would not otherwise be able to. For example, l would love to create a real life Malevich Ducati or make a feature length film. Money would allow me to be more experimental in that way.

A3D: I think that maybe the most crucial element in your work, do you have different rules when you’re exploring Second Life versus Google Street View?

JR: The rules are constantly evolving and changing and I often only become aware of them in retrospect. This may not be what you have in mind, but if I were to give any rule I think the main one that guides me is the desire to find or produce something genuinely new without necessarily knowing what it is in advance. I really want to create something that can both act on the future and the past; an art that is new and yet finds continuity with art history. I think that a new art re-works and transforms, retrospectively, the history of art.

We went to see an excellent Post Modernism exhibition at the V&A in London together and I remember you reached a point when you started getting depressed because it was so clear that so much of the stuff going on right now amongst our peers was a just a repetition of what had already happened. Now I think that gloomy feeling is valid because, on one level, repetition is a form of regression, for as we move further and further away from the original source our consciousness of the historical condition lessens. But there is also an emancipatory character to repetition if the repetition is made explicit. Maybe as artists we are continually driven to re-attain lost moments in art history but in new ways.

A3D: I can see how one might take the poignant and sometimes tragic subject matter of your Google Street Views as being a bit exploitative (clearly the people depicted have given no consent). Do you feel that you have the same responsibilities towards your subjects as a traditional street photographer might have? Does the technological mediation give you a free pass to depict whatever you find?

JR: I believe I advocate the total autonomy of the artist to capture or create whatever he or she may please, even though I know that this is an aspiration rather than an achieved state. I think it is important to be conscious of the potential exploitative nature of one’s art but I also think that, if you start making decisions based on political or moral correctness, your art ceases to be autonomous.

Yet, I think all artists have to take responsibility for their creation. And that it is very possible for an artist not to actually see the truth in their work, it is possible for a photographer to be blind towards what he is photographing. A classic example of this in film is in the movie Blow Up. At first, the protagonist does not see the actual murder taking place in his photo. In order to see the reality in your work, you have to be worthy of it and truly to committed to the your creations. The moral and epistemological perspectives are intertwined. For me, that means that in order to see the truth in my Street View photos, I have to be open to the inherent violence in them. I think whenever you capture something in art or writing you are doing violence to a certain extent because you are wrenching it from the constant flow of inchoate reality.

A3D: Recently, we both attended the #OWS protest in London. Maybe we can detour and talk about that for a little bit… I’ve always been especially taken by this one Critical Art Ensemble quote from their text Electronic Civil Disobedience, “CAE has said it before, and we will say it again: as far as power is concerned, the streets are dead capital! Nothing of value to the power elite can be found on the streets, nor does this class need control of the streets to efficiently run and maintain state institutions.”

JR: I think if the streets had a coherent ideology with a revolutionary consciousness that assertion would be untrue, but the truth is that a politically effective Left has been dead for a long time now. I think this supposed renaissance of the Left can easily lead to a even further disintegration or splintering of what remains of the Left. But just to back up a little bit, I think it is important to talk about the roots of the #OWS movement and recent leftist history in order to grasp it clearly. For me, the #Occupy movement shares many similarities to the anti-globalization movements of the 1990s, most clearly expressed in the anti-WTO protests in Seattle at the turn of the millennium. For instance both movements were spearheaded by anarchist groups and have been supported by the labor movement. Both movements were “leaderless” and expressed a populist discontent. A major theme of the “post-New left”, “post-ideological” 1990s-era Left was, as in the current #Occupy movements, resistance/reaction rather than pressing for concrete liberal reforms let alone real revolution.The standard narrative is that the 90s anti-globalization movement faded out after the 9/11 attacks and became focused on attacking the Bush administration and Israel during the “War on Terror” era. But the #OWS movement is not objecting to neo-conservatism and US imperialism as in the 2000s, but to neo-liberalism and capitalism in general. While I do think that the shift away from a politics based on opposing US hegemony towards one that is based on critiquing capitalism as a whole is a good one, I do not think that any form of coherent emancipatory politic is guiding the movement. Over the past half century there has been a profound banalization and degeneration of revolutionary politics. All problems cannot simply be blamed on corruption or greed. The anti-intellectual strain in anarcho politics coming out of the #OWS movement is partly a result of the desire to reject the grand-narratives of the Old Left. There is now a conflation of lifestyle choices with political action and very little attempt to form structural critiques of capitalism. Micropolitics have totally supplanted macropolitics. I understand that there is an appealing optimism to the localist impuse, but I think behind the lightness of culture jamming and everyday politics of resistance lies something darker, a profound cynicism and sense that there is nothing ‘outside’ the current social order. There is a real despair at the failure of past revolutionary struggles which has resulted in a almost inescapable skepticism of any totalizing politics. The practice of everyday resistance (buying local/organic?) seems a lot easier and safer than methodological struggle of building a sustained alternative ideological world view. But that said, there is definitely a new possibility to articulate the current situation that I don’t think was possible while the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan were raging. Yet I have seen no clear articulation of the situation by any political leaders or movements. The #OWS movement is raising some issues that have been out of the public sphere for a little while. Like what would it mean to challenge the very structure of society? It is clear that we do not live in the best of possible worlds. Yet how could a new global political movement meet these concerns in practice? At this moment in time, I cannot imagine an revolutionary ideology good enough to meet the historical possibilities of our moment. Even conceiving the possibilities for radical transformation today is truly challenging for me.

 

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Videos

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Kool-Aid Man in Second Life, Tour Promo (2009)
‘If you’re in the middle of an existential crisis, this video by artist Jon Rafman of the Kool-Aid Man meandering through various user-created realms of Second Life might be just the thing to shake you out of it. Or conversely, if your life is boring as hell and you need a little existential crisis up in your bizness, this might get that process kick-started. Really, I’m pretty sure it can work either way.’ — D.Billy

 

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Woods of Arcady (2010)
Woods of Arcady is about a fictional virtual world modeled after World of Warcraft.’

 

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You, the World and I (2010)
‘When Orpheus’ beloved Eurydice dies, he cajoles his way into the underworld with his musical charms and his lyre. Wanting her but not her shade, he cannot forbear looking back to physically see her and so loses her forever. In this modern day Orphean tale, an anonymous narrator also desperately searches for a lost love. Rather than the charms of the lyre, contemporary technological tools, Google Street View and Google Earth, beckon as the pathway for our narrator to regain memories and recapture traces of his lost love. In the film, they are as captivating and enthralling as charming as any lyre in retrieving the other: at first they might seem an open retort to critics of new technology who bemoan the lack of the tangible presence of the other in our interactions on the Internet.’ — JR

 

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Remember Carthage (2012)
‘An essay film in the tradition of experimental documentarians like Chris Marker or Harun Farocki, Remember Carthage takes the viewer on an epic journey in search of an abandoned resort town deep in the Sahara desert. However, one travels not through archival or personal images but through footage sourced from PS3 video games and Second Life, depicting ancient civilizations that seem at once familiar and totally fantastical. Remember Carthage is a first-person journey through a historical fantasia that highlights the fictionalizing and exoticization of culture within gaming and virtual worlds.’ — New Museum

 

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In the Realms of Gold (2012)
‘In Jon Rafman’s series of enchanting and hypnotic videos inspired by poetic masterpieces, images of extreme technological modernity contrast with virtual representations of bucolic, idyllic and classical landscapes. In The Realms of Gold, alternative possibilities are explored as a first person shooter video meets a nature documentary. Rafman’s video evokes the world of the hero-shooter intent on defeating the other, yet it lingers on pastoral scenes of exquisite beauty. The narrative it contains is implied but is never revealed. Thus Rafman continues his exploration of the impact of our interactions in the cyber and virtual world on notions of our notions of beauty and alienation, nostalgia and loss, and decay and destruction.’ — Purple

 

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Imago (an incomplete work) (2013)
‘Over the years, I’ve learned that if you want to take a top-selling photo, it must have a universal quality to it – you need to avoid any specifics that define the image too narrowly. Everyone must be able to read themselves into the photos, but at the same time engage in the purist form of escapism. It’s not as easy as it sounds, ‘cause as a stock photographer you have no predetermined client or audience, no precise idea of who will be buying your photos.’ — JR

 

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A Man Digging (2013)
‘In Jon Rafman’s newest film, A Man Digging, a virtual flaneur undertakes an evocative journey through the uncanny spaces of video game massacres. In a re-visioning of the game Max Payne 3, Rafman radically transforms the role of the player. He now encounters the digital landscapes not as a numb fighter, but as a human who is touched by death and gore, even when it is rendered banal in its ubiquity. Divorced from their original context, the slaughtered bodies take on a dull, inarticulate violence that is disquieting. Through a film that becomes a de-sensationalized spectacle, Rafman confronts both the danger of passively aestheticizing the wreckage of the past, and the romantic fixation on death as a placeholder for meaning.’ — DIS Magazine

 

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Annals of Time Lost (2013)
‘Google’s description of its mission to organize the world’s information and make it universally accessible and useful is consistent with the archival notion of accumulating everything; the will to enclose all eras, all forms, in a virtual place of all times that is itself outside of time. The project of organizing an infinite accumulation of our virtual lives betrays the desire to overcome the foundational and universal experience of loss. In Annals of Time Lost Jon Rafman engages with this utopian quest for the complete archive coupled with the anxiety around its ultimate impossibility.’ — Future Gallery

 

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Still Life (Betamale) + Oneohtrix Point Never (2013)
‘“As you look at the screen, it is possible to believe you are gazing into eternity,” says an absent, artificial female voice in the beginning of Jon Rafman‘s NSFW Still Life (Betamale) (2013) video. “You see the things that were inside you. This is the womb, the original site of the imagination. You do not move your eyes from the screen, you have become invisible.” Still Life (Betamale) confronts some of humanity’s newer and more obsessive activities, all things that may be unique to the web (though we’re never sure). The video sets the stage with shots of disgustingly lived-at computer desks covered in bits of food and cigarette ashes, surrounded by energy drinks and dirty dishes. The main character, the fat man with panties covering his face, pointing two guns at his own head, is leading us on a nearly psychosis-inducing stream of various types of fetish and subculture porn — some of the web’s darkest and strangest corners. This is not the safe and corporate internet of Facebook or Google; Still Life (Betamale) is drawn from the visually overloaded world of 4chan, as obsessively browsed by a man who lives in his mother’s basement.’ — hyperallergic

 

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Mainsqueeze (2014)
‘Hundreds of people stuck in a giant swimming pool passively floating to the rhythm of artificial waves. The poor resolution of the found footage muddles them into a contextless and faceless crowd. Nobody tries to escape the crowd, or go against the current. They are trapped but happy enough. It’s like Dante’s Inferno but without the drama. Just the people floating in the mud. The final scene of Mainsqueeze captures “a contemporary atmosphere or mood” which sets the present as a time out of joint, encapsulated by the washing machine that tears itself apart over the course of the film. Rafman poses the present escape from the real towards the simulated as the result of a general feeling of turmoil that leads to flight rather than revolt. In the video, the first readable line of text is written on the forehead of a sleeping drunk man at the beginning of the film: “LOSER”. He smiles, and we are led to wonder who the loser really is. Yet Rafman is not making a particular ethical statement: “Mainsqueeze expresses a moral condition or atmosphere without making a moral judgment. I gravitate towards communities like 4chan because I see in them a compelling mix of attraction and repulsion. This ambivalence is reflected in the current cultural moment.”’ — DIS Magazine

 

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NEON PARALLEL (1996, 2015)
‘THE FOLLOWING VIDEO WAS DISCOVERED AMONG A STACK OF OLD VHS TAPES AT A GARAGE SALE IN EAST RUTHERFORD, NEW JERSEY. IT WAS SUBSEQUENTLY PUT UP FOR AUCTION ON EBAY.COM, WHERE I BID ON IT AND WON. THE CASSETTE WAS MARKED ネオン平行 1996. NOTHING ELSE IS KNOWN ABOUT ITS ORIGINS. IT IS PRESENTED HERE IN ITS UNALTERED FORM. ‘ — JR

 

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Sticky Drama + Oneohtrix Point Never (2016)
‘In his latest work, Jon Rafman has worked in collaboration with Daniel Lopatin to create his first fully live-action short movie featuring a cast of over 35 children, developed and shot in London over the summer and fall. The video brings to life a fantastical world in which characters are on a quest, battling for dominance and in a race against time to archive past histories.’ — Michael Nardone

 

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Open Heart Warrior (2016)
‘Let your muscles become loose and relaxed, starting with your feet… your ankles….lower legs….knees…. upper legs….pelvis….torso… back….shoulders….arms…. hands….face….and head. Turn your attention now to your breathing. Notice each breath, without trying to change your breathing in any way…. Just observe…. As thoughts arise, acknowledge them and let them go, returning your attention to your breathing…. ‘ — JR

 

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Poor Magic (2017)
‘Some hundreds of years may have passed. I don’t know. AM has been having fun for some time, accelerating and retarding my time sense. He made certain I would suffer eternally and could not do myself in. He left my mind intact. I can dream, I can wonder, I can lament. Outwardly: dumbly, I shamble about, a thing that could never have been known as human, a thing whose shape is so alien a travesty that humanity becomes more obscene for the vague resemblance. Inwardly: alone.’ — JR

 

___________
Legendary Reality (2017)
‘One day I’m sitting at Ben’s Deli when his voice comes over the loudspeakers, sewing together everything that I observe. Whatever the music touches gets embedded in an immense tapestry. And he is in it––a figure framed by the city.

‘Late at night, when I look out at the buildings, I see a face in every window looking back at me. When I turn away, I wonder how many go back to their desks and write this down.

‘I have not seen him in years now, but his words are in my blood and veins. They rise up in me and fuse together the horizontal and the vertical.’ — JR

 

_____________
SHADOWBANNED (2018)
‘I don’t know why I’m writing you. I don’t even care if you read this. I don’t think of you anymore. But still, for some reason, there is something to say. This is not a story. There are no more stories.’ — JR

 

____________
Disasters Under the Sun (2019)
‘In the most high and palmy state of Rome,
A little ere the mightiest Julius fell,
The graves stood tenantless, and the sheeted dead
Did squeak and gibber in the Roman streets;
As stars with trains of fire, and dews of blood,
Disasters in the sun; and the moist star
Upon whose influence Neptune’s empire stands
Was sick almost to doomsday with eclipse.’ — JR

 

___________
DREAM JOURNAL 2016 – 2019 + James Ferraro + Oneohtrix Point Never (2019)
‘All I want is a dreamless sleep’. — JR

 

 

*

p.s. RIP Michael Snow ** CAUTIVOS, Hi. As far as I can tell, I can put as many images and videos in a blog post as I want. Nothing has ever told me to stop. It’s really not complicated at all once you get the hang. It’s just time consuming. Gifts, today? Like what? Anything surprise you? No, Alex James was a fascination of mine in the mid-90s, but I haven’t paid any attention to him since. Warmest from Paris. ** Jack Skelley, Oh, my god, you’re right!!!!! ** Minet, Hi! Manson is very cringe. Saw your email. Thank you! Yesterday was crazy, so I haven’t looked into your work yet, but I’m excited to immediately. ** Dominik, Hi!!! My pleasure. I made it ages ago, but I remember it being fun to make. Yeah, I kept telling Grove Press, ‘You’re not going to cross me over, trust me’, but they thought so, god love them, but then by the time of ‘Period’ I think they finally gave up. Ha ha, I had a strong instinct that you were going to pick Gerard Way. *patting myself on the back* Apparently he does paint or at least draw. Check it out. I’m happy to know about that alternate universe. Whew! Love called into the unexciting practical duty of making a few things that are falling apart about Zac’s and my film project stop falling apart right now, G. ** scunnard, Hi, Jared! I totally agree. That was basically my impetus. How’s stuff? ** Tosh Berman, Thank you so very much, Tosh! Hugs. ** alex, Hey, hey, alex! Cool, yeah, the brief guessing game format of the post was the main thing that made it worth doing, I think. When I was a kid I wrote a lot, but I also made drawings and paintings all the time. When I was in high school, I was known around school as an artist more than as a writer because I made posters for the school dances and painted a mural on campus. But those were the psychedelic days where you could get away with just being imaginative and trippy. In college, I took art classes and realised pretty quickly that I basically had no talent, and I gave up. Thankfully. Interesting about your art making. Do you get close to the satisfaction from making art that you do from writing? Do you think it’s something you’ll continue to do long term? It’s gray as gray can be here. Did you get some writing done? That’s my plan for own personal gray today. ** Steve Erickson, Ha ha. What do you want to bet that someone out there is feeding that post into AI as we type? ** Nightcrawler, Hi there! Obviously, I’m super happy to have provided that information. His poetry is quite good too, as you probably know. ** Misanthrope, Ah, so I was right! What were the odds. It means you’re secretly psychotic, George. Eep, indeed. Get on your own stuff, for goodness sake, yes. ** Nick., Hey, Nick.! Glad you liked it. A nicer Dr. Manhattan? Not too much nicer, I hope. It does sound like if we teamed up, we’d have everything covered, and the world would be our … canvas? Favorite teacher … in my brief time at university it was this poet/poetry teacher named Bert Meyers who got fed up with me going on and on about Rimbaud all the time and one day just grabbed me by the shoulders and pushed me up against some lockers and told me that if I really wanted to be ‘great’ poet I should quit university immediately and go live a daring life and just write and stop with the bullshit, and I realised he was right, and I did. Otherwise I think I would just say I got taught importantly by artists who made really daring, experimental work without any compromise. There have been a bunch of those. Do you have a favorite or important teacher or teachers in your present or past? Thanks for asking, my friend. ** Robert, Yes, I guess McCartney was joking. I do remember searching pretty hard for a painting by him with a boner in it and coming up empty. How are you? ** h now j, Hi! Thank you. I just told alex up above about my thwarted artistic youthful dreams. Now, no, I never ever paint. And I only draw little doodads when I sign my books sometimes. Thank you for the advance b’day wishes. I am really not looking forward to this birthday, so I am trying to pretend it isn’t happening. But I’ll probably have dinner with friends or something very lowkey on the day, I guess. Almost vegan describes me too. I’m vegan for periods, and then I miss cheese too much, and I revert to vegetarian again. Yes, I eat basically one of three things every single day, and it’s gotten so I don’t mind at all. Have a really wonderful weekend. ** Right. Maybe some or, dare I even hope, all of you will be interested by Jon Rafman’s videos and stuff. Time to find out, if you haven’t already. See you tomorrow.

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