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Helen Pynor Underneath, 2006 knitted human hair
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Johannes Domenig Untitled, 2018 animal fur, laptop keys
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Mariona Berenguer About desire, 2020 ‘The focus is on the distance necessary for desire to exist, since it develops depending on the tension generated by the distance between the object of desire and the subject, using attraction and rejection as the main mechanisms associated with it.’
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Domenico Gnoli Black Hair, 1969 acrylic and sand on canvas
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Adrienne Antonson Gloves, 2008 human hair
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Millie Wilson Various, 1994 – 1995 Synthetic hair, wood, brass, enamel paint, satin, feathers, fox tail, etc.
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Lilibeth Cuenca Rasmussen A Void, 2008 ‘Lilibeth Cuenca Rasmussen re-enacted work by Janine Antoni by painting the floor with her own hair.’
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Jenine Shereos Leaf Series, 2011 – 2017 ‘These delicate and weightless tree leaves are made by tying together individual strands of human hair. The leaves look remarkably real. The only clue of their origin is a wisp of hair that extends from the points of each leaf.’
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Chrystl Rijkeboer Perfect Strangers, 2004 Figures crochet with human hair
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Masako Takahashi Documentation 9/11, 2001 ‘Artists hair on silk panel. This piece took months to make. The “writing” became jagged and slanted on 9/11 2001 when the Twin Towers were bombed in NYC.’
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Richard Artschwager Various, 1999 – 2002 Horse hair
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Lorna Simpson Wigs (Portfolio), 1994 Waterless lithograph on felt
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Marlene Haring Because Every Hair Is Different, 2005 ‘Beginning with the idea that long, fine, blond tresses are the quintessence of feminine beauty and pushing it to an absurd extreme, Haring transforms herself into a creature.’
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Katrina Neiburga HAIR, 2019 ‘Sit back, relax and find yourself in Katrina’s little hair salon.’
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Gu Wenda United Nations: American Code, 1995 – 2019 ‘A tent constructed entirely of ropes of human hair dyed in rainbow colors—uses bodily remains to give an aura of authenticity to a vision of transnational togetherness.’
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Kate Kretz Threat of Heavy Weather I, II, III, 2006 ‘“Threat of Heavy Weather” embroidered from human hair feature an open mouth revealing what is normally kept hidden, a psychological maelstrom.’
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Tom Friedman Soap, 1990 Soap and pubic hair
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Sonya Clark Abe, 2012 Five dollar bill and human hair
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Alice Anderson Rapunzel, 2008
‘The tale of ‘Rapunzel’ has inspired recurring motifs in Alice Anderson’s work – the fall and swathes of blazing red hair; the tower; the scissors; the coveted child who is maltreated; the true mother and the false mother – have appeared in earlier works of hers as well as in this show. She brings to them her own fantasy identifications, but the frisson remains attuned to the fairytale original.’
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Meret Oppenheim Fur Gloves With Wooden Fingers, 1936 Fur gloves, wooden fingers, nail polish
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Brittany Schall Hair Portraits, 2011 Pencil on Mylar
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Masooma Syed Crown, 2005 human hair twined, twisted, and knotted
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The Kid DO YOU BELIEVE IN GOD?, 2011 Sculpture in platinum silicone, fiberglass, stainless steel, human hair, oil paint
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Willard Wigan Chopper, 2013 ‘A renowned microsculptor has crafted what may be the world’s smallest ever piece of art – inside a hollowed-out strand of hair. Willard Wigan created his tiniest work to date using a microscopic flake of gold from a chain and a speck of his own stubble. The steady-handed artist brushed his face after a shave before working on the dot of hair which had become embedded in his fingerprint. The 55-year-old then painstakingly hollowed out the stubble before shaping a detailed chopper motorbike inside it by working in between heartbeats. Using microscopic fragments of diamond which he adapted into a tool, Mr Wigan spent 16 hours a day over a five-week period producing the remarkable piece at his studio in Birmingham. The chopper – which measures just 3 microns – is smaller than a human blood cell and only visible through a microscope.’
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Mike Kelley Double Figure (Hairy), 1990 Found stuffed animals
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Gao Hang An Asian with Blond Hair and White Background, 2022 Acrylic on canvas
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Nicole Wermers Infrastruktur, 2015 vintage fur coats permanently sewn onto the backs of modernist chairs
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Ioana Nemes The White Team (Satan),2009 fur, leather, horns, gold, epoxide, paint, lacquer, wood
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Robert Gober Short Haired Cheese, 1992 – 1993 Beeswax, human hair
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Nina Beier Various, 2017 ‘Pressed behind glass, Nina Beier’s human hair wigs become preserved artifacts frozen in time.’
*
p.s. Hey. ** David Ehrenstein, Hi. Yes, huge loss. Such a shame she didn’t live to see ‘Jeanne Dielman’ trump ‘Citizen Kane’ in the all time best film vote. ** Charalampos, She’s great, yeah. And I’m really glad you liked the Tate poems so much. Me too, duh. ** Probably, male, Hi! Thank you for returning. Yes, of course, the war in your country is overwhelmingly awful and impossible not to read and think about almost constantly. I would strongly advise you not to try methadone. I’ve had so many friends who got involved with opiates and their surrogates, and it has always lead to terrible things. And not ‘sunny days’. that’s for sure. So I really hope you’ll stay away from that. You told Kettering that you’re trying to write. Can you say more about that? Of course I’m very interested. No, I don’t have any taboo questions that I can think of. I’ve only read a couple of Michael Cunningham books quite a long time ago. I think I thought they were okay, but I don’t think I was in love with them. He’s a very nice person. He was supportive of me when I was younger and not very established as a writer yet. Do you like his work? I would be very happy to learn more about you and talk more with you if you feel like being around here. It’s been very interesting and a real pleasure so far. Have the best day you can. ** Jack Skelley, I’m retroactively ‘praying’ that your test came back neg and you rocked the living fuck out of everyone. So, gulp, how are you? ** Tosh Berman, She has a lot of really great films. A total master. ** Cody Goodnight, Hi, Cody. I seem to be fine so far today. ‘Je, Tu, Ill, Elle’ is okay to start with, I think. I don’t know ‘Digital Bath’ by name, but I’m going to spin it shortly. I really liked ‘Duelle’. What a strange movie. I hope you optimise your day and/or vice versa. ** A, Hi. Huh, being a writer has made me an optimist who thinks humans are inherently wonderful. Writing’s effect is very versatile clearly. Glad you had a topnotch weekend. I just edited all weekend, but it was good. That Nulick-involved ‘Please welcome …’ post sounds good to me, yes. ** Misanthrope, I met Patti Smith once in her beginning phase, and she was really nice to me. So I suppose she’s nice generally. I’m a fireworks lover who still has all my digits and balls too. You just gotta light the fuse and run. Pretty simple. ** BimboFagDoll, Well, hello there! Yes, it has happened, but pretty rarely. If you’re really BimboFagDoll, it’s a pleasure. You’re quite a legend, as I imagine you know. I like your writing too. ** Mitch, Hi, Mitch! Sweet that you liked the Rulfo. Thus far the riots haven’t really happened in central Paris, and I’m much more of a day person than a night person, so, other than sharing the anger at the fascist, racist police, I’m pretty away from the outburst. You stay away from whatever is potentially unsafe in your neck too, okay? Thanks! ** Dominik, Hi!!! We worked this weekend both days, yeah, specifically because we have a grant submission deadline today. Still no promise on the funding at all at the moment. The person in charge of our film is completely failing us. When our film breaks box office records, I’ll pay love to pay your rent for year. But that’ll never happen, I’m pretty sure. Love making the person in charge of our film trip and fall into a meat grinder, G. ** Steve Erickson, Hi. Not really so much, other than sharing everyone’s anger. A lot of events have been cancelled. Last night the metro and RER trains shut down at 9 pm, but I was home by then. It’s hard to believe that that musical as you describe it could possibly not be awful, but, hey, how was it? ** _Black_Acrylic, I saw a stage production of ‘The Elephant Man’ starring David Bowie as the elephant man. Risking the wrath of Bowie worshippers, he was pretty terrible in it. William Orbit! That takes me back. ** Mark, Hi. Oh, wow, cool, thank you about the zine. That’s exciting. And exciting that you’re going to/working at the Printed Matter Book Fair. I only went to one of them, but it was really excellent. ‘I, Boombox’, yes, I agree! Dude, seriously, Winchester Mystery House, so good. Take the extra, added tour too. Do have any idea of what kind of roadside attraction you would build? What a truly fantastic idea! Awesome, thank you! Big day to you. ** Okay. Uh, yeah, a hair themed post. I guess it was probably inevitable. Anyway, that’s it, there you go. See you tomorrow.
‘Arguably the most important European director of the 1970s and 1980s, Chantal Akerman has a spare visual style that is matched only by the uncompromising ferocity of her individual vision as a filmmaker. Her upbringing was anything but privileged and this hardscrabble beginning encouraged Akerman to have compassion for the disenfranchised, a theme that runs through all her work… Although Akerman’s films seldom play outside the festival circuit, her dry, acerbic vision of human existence has proven deeply influential for a younger generation of feminist filmmakers.
‘Chantal Akerman’s work can be considered as a meditation on the problematic nature of the representational abilities of cinema. Many of her works contain images that are presented in unbroken takes from a fixed perspective, and her films are often marked by the lack of conventional cinematic devices such as dialogue or plot. Often set in real time, they display a lack of hierarchy in the way in which the images are presented; the gradual accumulation of small details and everyday observations create a language of great emotional power.
‘A yearning for the ordinary as well as the everyday runs through Akerman’s work like a recurring, plaintive refrain. It is a longing that takes many forms: part of it is simply her ambition to make a commercially successful movie; another part is the desire of a self-destructive, somewhat regressive neurotic — Akerman herself in Saute ma ville, Je tu il elle, and The Man With a Suitcase; Delphine Seyrig in Jeanne Dielman; Aurore Clement in Les rendezvous d’Anna — to go legit and be like “normal” people. Je tu il elle and Les rendezvous d’Anna both feature a bisexual heroine who wants to either resolve an unhappy relationship with another woman or to go straight; in Saute ma ville, Je tu il elle, Jeanne Dielman, and The Man With a Suitcase, the desire to be “normal” is largely reflected in the efforts of the heroine simply to inhabit a domestic space.
‘If Laura Mulvey is the queen of feminist film theory, Chantal Akerman is its messiah figure: the one to make its theories compelling and cinematic and accessible and powerful and hot rather than cold and counter cinematic. The importance of Mulvey’s films is in their complete dismissal of a misogynist film form in an attempt to create a specifically female gaze, as in her unwatchable masterpiece Riddles of the Sphinx, but in the same year, Akerman took it a step further with Jeanne Dielman. In the film, made when she was just 25, Akerman co-opted the cinematic techniques of the Hollywood gaze and manipulated them to serve a female narrative, and ended up making one of the most important works in the European Cinema.
‘Jeanne Dielman is a widow who spends her days doing her chores, looking after her teenage son, and turning daily tricks, and halfway through the three days we spend watching her, everything falls apart methodically, building up unbearable suspense before its shocking climax. The film is about watching Jeanne as an object of the camera’s gaze, and also as an object of a patriarchal society, in which her every movement is made to serve the domestic space, her clients, or her son. In the film’s entirely fixed shots that meander on for as long as it takes for her to complete her tasks, we watch Jeanne as she moves throughout her tiny world. Akerman creates claustrophobic suspense along with boredom, and our unconsummated desire for visual action forces us to empathize with Jeanne as her madness and our frustrated detachment elevate side-by-side. It is an overwhelming work that goes beyond feminist film theory and emerges on the other side; that is, it creates a compulsively watchable film as visually thrilling as Hitchcock and as textually complex as Godard.
‘One of the boldest cinematic visionaries of the past quarter century, the film-school dropout Chantal Akerman takes a profoundly personal and aesthetically idiosyncratic approach to the form, using it to investigate geography and identity, space and time, sexuality and religion. Influenced by the structural cinema she was exposed to when she came to New York from her native Belgium in 1970, at age twenty (work by artists like Michael Snow, Yvonne Rainer, and Andy Warhol), Akerman made her mark in the decade that followed, playing with long takes and formal repetition in her films, which include the architectural meditation Hotel Monterey (1972), the obsessive portrait of estrangement Je tu il elle (1975), the autobiographical New York elegy News from Home (1976), and the austere antiromance Les rendez-vous d’Anna (1978).’ — collaged
A Conversation With CHANTAL AKERMAN // Venice 2011
Young Chantal Akerman on Jeanne Dielman
Chantal Akerman on Pierrot le fou
Parlons cinéma | CHANTAL AKERMAN
______ Interview from The A.V. Club
I wanted to start at the very beginning, with you as a 15-year-old seeing Pierrot Le Fou—
Chantal Akerman: Oh, I have said that a hundred times. Forget about it. You know all about that. I have told that story one million times. And I am so angry at Godard that I don’t even want to think about it. Because he is getting to be such an asshole now, and he’s anti-Semitic. He gave me the push, but that’s it.
Skipping over the anecdote, then, what was it that made you want to be a filmmaker?
CA: Well, yes yes. It’s Godard, it’s Pierrot Le Fou. But it’s very simple. I was not interested by cinema when I was young. And it’s also related to Brussels. Most of the films were forbidden. You needed to be 16 to see any interesting things. So all I saw before that was big American shit like, I don’t know what: warfare, Les Canons De Navarone, The Ten Commandments. We were just going to the movies to kiss and eat ice cream and eventually look at the movie. But I didn’t care. I was much more interested in literature; I wanted to be a writer. Then I saw Godard’s film, Pierrot Le Fou, and I had the feeling it was art, and that you could express yourself. It was in 1965, and you felt that the times were changing. He was really representing that, and freedom and poetry and another type of love and everything. So as a little girl, I went out of that place, the cinema, and I said, “I want to make films. That’s it.”
A lot of people make art to get out of the place where they grew up, but so many of your films have to do with travel and moving from place to place—
CA: You mean nomadisme. Well, I’m Jewish. That’s all. So I am in exile all the time. Wherever we go, we are in exile. Even in Israel, we are in exile.
And you had a sense of that even at 15?
CA: I never felt that I belonged. When I was at school… First I went to a Jewish school, when I was very little. But when I was 12, they put me in a school with a lot of traditions, and they were educated people and they were talking about Greece and the Parthenon and I don’t know what. All the kids, all the girls they had already seen that and knew that from their family, and I would say, “What are you talking about, what’s that?” It’s not my world.
Your films are so often concerned with enclosed and circumscribed spaces. Was it natural to go from that to the gallery installations you’ve done in recent years?
CA: It was not natural. It happened because Kathy Halbreich from MOMA asked me to do something for the museum. I said yes, but at the time, I didn’t know even what an installation was. I had never seen one. So when she came in 1990… It was during one of my shoots. I said, “Yes, I don’t mind doing something, if I do a movie. And then from the movie I can do an installation.” She said, “I’m interested in history. I’m interested in languages.” And I said to her, “It’s been a long time I’ve wanted to make a film about Eastern Europe, and it’s now opening.”
So she said, “Great.” And I thought I would use all those Slavic languages like music, changing little by little, in all the countries. I didn’t use any of it. I made almost a silent movie. Then she didn’t find the money, so I found the money myself to do a film about Eastern Europe: From The East. Two years later, they called me and said, “We have the money to make the installation.” I said “Great. What can I do now?” And I started to play around with the material. I did From The East, and I thought it was so interesting and playful and so light. Compare that to making a film. And that you could do it yourself and in your home, and not depend on production, and do it with almost nothing. And I loved that lightness. It was like finding again my debut, like I was doing with Babette [Mangolte], with one or two reels, little things here and there. And I loved it.
So I did more and more and more. I had, just now, a show in Paris. And I shot myself a year and a half ago, in my place, in my window, in my street. I heard something about Hiroshima and the speed of the light and the fact that the shadow of the people, who were already dead and on the ground, were still kind of there, by the radiation. I did something related to that. It’s can be inventive. You don’t have to tell a story, and you don’t have to please a TV or an audience. What I think is dreadful about art is the way it’s related to the money afterward. Not when you do it… Because when you do it, you do, it in a way, like in your kitchen, you know? But after that, it’s like 5,000 rich people have access to it. A movie, even though it can be a bad movie or a good movie, it is more democratic. That annoys me. The people who buy my films, for example, the people who buy my installations, well, it’s sometimes a foundation or a museum. When it’s a foundation, it’s related to very, very, very rich people—who are your enemies! Your enemies are feeding you. But you’re not meeting them. So it’s a very strange thing.
So that’s all I can say. I love to do it, because it’s a process you can do without money. I did this one in Paris, and now I want to do one about three cities. I want to do it about Detroit; Gary, Indiana; and Little Haiti in Miami, about the foreclosures. But I can do it in such an inventive way, because I don’t think it is right to show and make people enjoy looking at poverty. But in a true installation, you can find a way to do it in a different way. And I have an idea. I was supposed to shoot already in Miami last week, but I couldn’t do it. And it cost nothing, and I can afford it, you know? And that’s great. I do it myself with my own little camera. I don’t use a DP. I do it myself. Because what I hate in movies is all those people you need. And then I realize I do better when I shoot by myself.
You’ve made a lot of documentaries in the U.S., from the short films in the new collection to more recent works like South and From The Other Side. What brings you back?
CA: Well, the U.S. is so iconic, you know? And also, you see more things when they are far away. When I’m in my neighborhood, I don’t see anything anymore, because I’m so used to it. When I go somewhere else, suddenly, I’m alive. I’m on alert, and I can be fresh. I was in my neighborhood last week and I needed a cigarette, because I couldn’t sleep. So I went at 4:30 in the morning to a café 500 meters from my place. And it was another city… Totally different than where I go every day. And I said, “God, I will do that again.” That’s another subject I want to do. It’s my street, suddenly different at 5:00 in the morning. I can shoot for one week. That’s enough to make a movie.
___________________ 17 of Chantal Akerman’s 36 films
_______________ Saute ma ville(1968) ‘Akerman actually dropped out of film school before completing a single term in order to make it, selling stocks and working in an office to fund the twelve and a half minutes that eventually paved the way for her three hour plus opus. As with Jeanne Dielman, intense, oppressive boredom and domestic isolation are the context for our heroine. Akerman herself stars as the principle, frenetically humming her way through a kind of manic episode. What starts as a routine evening at home descends into a frenzy; she tapes up the door to her cramped apartment, she smears and flings cleaning products with wild abandon, and she goes from shining her shoes to scrubbing her actual leg with the stiff-bristled brush.’— Dangerous Minds
the entire film
_______________ Hotel Monterey(1972) ‘In the second of her 1972 experiments, Akerman again wanted to draw viewers’ eyes to elements in the frame that they might not otherwise have considered. Similarly focused on architecture and interior spaces, Hotel Monterey is grander in scope than La chambre. Through a succession of elegantly composed, silent shots—some tracking, some static—Akerman transforms a run-down Upper West Side single-room-occupancy hotel (where she had sometimes spent nights with a friend) into a site of contemplation and unconventional beauty. There was barely any planning: Akerman knew only that she would start filming on the hotel’s main floor and end at the top, and that she wanted to emerge from dark into light, night into day. The shoot lasted one night, approximately fifteen straight hours, during which Akerman and Mangolte would put the camera down wherever it felt right and roll until Akerman’s gut told her to stop. Akerman later explained that “the shots are exactly as long as I had the feeling of them inside myself”; about the overall conception, she said, “I want people to lose themselves in the frame and at the same time to be truly confronting the space.”’— Michael Koresky, The Criterion Collection
excerpt
excerpt
______________ Je, tu, il, elle(1976) ‘Je tu il elle opens to the terse and contextually ambiguous, yet personally revealing statement “…And I left” as a nameless young woman – later identified as Julie (Chantal Akerman) – sits on a chair off-side of the frame with her back to the camera as she recounts an autobiographical anecdote into an obscured journal. The fragmentary and dissociated introductory episode provides an appropriate and incisive distillation into the essence of film (and more broadly, to Akerman’s cinema) itself as Julie passes idle time in her austere and sparsely furnished studio apartment by arbitrarily painting the walls in a different color one day to suit her whim (then another color on the next day), repositioning her few odd bits of furniture (a mattress, a bureau, a mirror, and a chair) within the confines of the room, and writing copious, but logically asequential and fractured stream of consciousness notes that methodically chronicle her thoughts, sentiments, and impulsive activities during her isolated, self-imposed solitude. Chronicling Julie’s estranged but illuminating interaction with her environment, Je tu il elle serves an abstract, but intrinsically lucid framework for Akerman’s languid, meditative, provocative, and indelibly haunting expositions on spiritual and existential transience.’— Strictly Film School
Excerpt
the entire film
___________________ Jeanne Dielman, 23 Quai du Commerce, 1080 Bruxelles(1975) ‘Jeanne Dielman, 23, quai du Commerce, 1080 Bruxelles is Chantal Akerman’s masterpiece, a mesmerizing study of stasis and containment, time and domestic anxiety. Stretching its title character’s daily household routine in long, stark takes, Akerman’s film simultaneously allows viewers to experience the materiality of cinema, its literal duration, and gives concrete meaning to a woman’s work. We watch, for three hours and twenty-one minutes, as Jeanne cooks, takes a bath, has dinner with her adolescent son, shops for groceries, and looks for a missing button. Each gesture and sound becomes imprinted in our mind, and as we are lulled by familiar rhythms and expected behavior, we become complicit with Jeanne’s desire for order. The perfect parity between Jeanne’s predictable schedule and Akerman’s minimalist precision deflects our attention from the fleeting signs of Jeanne’s afternoon prostitution. They nevertheless loom at the edge of our mind, gradually building unease. Jeanne Dielman constitutes a radical experiment with being undramatic, and paradoxically with the absolute necessity of drama.’— Ivone Margulies, The Criterion Collection
Excerpts
Excerpt
_____________ News from Home(1977) ‘Described by Melissa Anderson as “one of the most unheralded portraits of the city,” News from Home is as much a symphony of urban geometric abstraction as it is a poetic diaspora tale. Inspired by the letters she received from her mother while living in New York, Akerman returned to the city after an absence and filmed its streets with her Pentax camera. “Although Akerman’s New York is largely a city of non-sites—empty Tribeca alleys, dingy Midtown parking lots, an abandoned gas station tucked into the crook of another building’s wall—the symmetry of her composition gives it the classic aura of ancient Rome” (J. Hoberman). From the eternal city Akerman reads her mother’s letters, conjuring a sense of distant voices and still lives.’ — moma.org
the entire film
__________________ Les rendez vous d’Anna(1978) ‘Anna Silver is a filmmaker. Her mother and sick father live in Belgium. Her frequent travels mean that hotel rooms are home as much as anywhere. Visits to the parental home are fleeting affairs – confessional intimacies between mother and daughter must be taken wherever they can. Pick-ups are easy-come-easy-go affairs. Commitment is provisional. ‘Anna, where are you?’, a voice enquires. Anna may not know or much care. The reflexive, seemingly autobiographical nature of all these components needs no underlining, and this hall-of-mirrors effect can be superficially disorientating. But a true bearing is sustained by the luminous, painterly miracle of wonderful image-making, and the sure sense of a great mind at work, exploring the alienating topographies of contemporary Europe.’— ica.org.uk
Excerpt
Excerpt
____________ Toute une nuit(1982) ‘Chantal Akerman’s 1982 film Toute une nuit is a cinematic ballet, a nocturnal symphony that captures the movements of attraction and repulsion between lovers over the course of a summer night in Brussels. Beginning at dusk as the calm of the evening quiets the city, and concluding the following morning with the deafening sounds of morning traffic, the film follows anonymous individuals as they meet and separate. The darkness of the urban evening provides a backdrop for the choreography of love, the melodramatic gestures of the actors materializing like luminous fireflies from the shadows. These gestures take center stage in this film, while the nameless characters and discontinuous mini-narratives function merely as props through which movement is realized. Akerman does not use narrative in the film in order to achieve continuity; rather, she creates continuity through constant affective change that endures throughout the film. In other words, the discontinuity of Akerman’s collection of fragmented narratives, often abruptly cut and seemingly independent are fused in affect; the melody of a pop song carried across the city by the wind, the clacking of footsteps on city pavement, rustling leaves, slamming doors, and most importantly the poses and gestures of the actors’ bodies merge in order to suggest affective change.’ — Darlene Pursley
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Excerpt
_______________ J’ai faim, j’ai froid (1984) ‘The short classical film of Chantal Akerman, describes two girls in Brussels who run away from home. They chain smoke and obsessively repeat the words: “I’m hungry, I’m cold”. What does fate have in store for two young penniless women in the big city?’— MUBI
Excerpt
_______________ Golden Eighties (1986) ‘Golden Eighties interweaves tales of love, longing, disappointment and heartbreak. It offers song and choreographed – if not quite dance-like – movement. Akerman is working as ever with ordinary material, arranged and framed with precise purpose. Meet Lili, proprietor of a hair salon, faithless lover, heartbreaker and opportunist. Meet Mado and Pascale, best friends, too kind to each other to share news of betrayal in love. Meet Sylvie, kept almost alive by letters from her lover far away in Canada looking for a fortune. Shot with distinctive Fujicolor film stock, lit without shadows, stuck in an interior studio world as if exterior did not exist, jam-packed with infuriatingly catchy tunes, this is an astonishing work from an artist who began as a structuralist, albeit a structuralist with a gift for narrative.’— ica.org.uk
Excerpt
Excerpt
_____________ Toute Une Nuit(1991) ‘With a Parisian backdrop, Nuit et jour (Night and Day) (1991) follows Jack and Julie, a young couple who have just moved to the city. They never sleep. During the day they stay in the flat and make love. At night, Jack drives a cab round the city while Julie wanders the streets. Jack knows the streets as he drives around at night, while Julie recognises the city through her night-time wanderings. Theirs is a voyeuristic experience of Paris; they are always watching but never part of what is going on. Their love for each other is so intense when they are together that all they see is each other, disrupted only when Jack must go back to work. The couple lead a relatively isolated existence. They don’t make friends with their neighbours. Their only interaction with family occurs when Jack’s parents spontaneously visit one afternoon. In this scene the four of them sit awkwardly on odd stools in a barely furnished room. Only just out of bed, Julie sits in a shirt and Jack in trousers, as if they only make a complete outfit when they’re together. The parents do not stay long or say much. When they ask what the couple do with themselves in the city, Julie simply replies, “We have time.”’— LITRO
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_____ D’Est(1993) ‘Akerman’s wordless winter travelogue from East Germany, through Poland and the Baltic states, into the inner belt of Moscow and its cavernous central stations. Filmed on the heels of the early 1990’s collapse of the Soviet empire, it is her attempt not simply to document an alien standard of living with her typically forthright gaze, but to memorialize a certain mode of life that few outside the grey orbit of the Soviet bloc have the fortitude to endure even when edited down to a series of lengthy tracking shots.’— The Other Journal
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______________ Un divan à New York(1996) ‘1996’s A Couch in New York/Un divan à New York is essentially a superior version of Nancy Meyers’ The Holiday, predating the Meyers romcom by 10 years. You know, the one about two people who switch residences – in the case of the Akerman film, Juliette Binoche, a Parisian woman feeling pressured by all the men in her life, and William Hurt, a New York psychotherapist tired of his patients and their problems. What sounds like a generic, formulaic sitcom turns into something quite magical in Akerman’s hands. She deftly targets the hapless transfer of people to different places as something not just playful but potentially unstable and dangerous. Relationships usually take one into uncharted territorty and that’s what Akerman toys with so cynically here. The film may be Akerman’s most accessible and commerical to date, but its distinctive technique is pure Chantal, resplendent with tiny bits of business and hugely observant.’— The Passionate Moviegoer
Trailer
____________ La captive (2000) ‘Adapting the fifth volume of Marcel Proust’s “In Search of Lost Time,” Chantal Akerman transforms the material into a mesmerizing study of voyeurism, control, and sexual obsession centered on the relationship between a possessive young man (Stanislas Merhar) and his passive lover (Sylvie Testud), whom he is convinced is carrying on a lesbian affair. As he relentlessly stalks her every move, the two find themselves imprisoned in a cycle of jealousy, erotic longing, and self-destruction.’— The Criterion Collection
Trailer
____________ Demain on déménage (2004) ‘There is frequently an element of self-portraiture in Akerman’s work, but probably never so frankly as in Tomorrow We Move. Sylvie Testud plays Charlotte, a writer finding it difficult to crank out her commissioned, erotic prose. Chain-smoking, clumsy, eternally scatty and distracted, Charlotte is a human sponge: whatever she sees and (especially) hears goes straight into whatever she’s typing. Those around her burst into laughter at one glimpse of her “comic” attempts at describing sex. “Comic?”, she keeps asking herself at unexpected intervals. Comedy, sensuality, hard work, mess, cooking, chaos, and above all the constant presence of music: everything flows, buzzes, and intersects in this portrait of everyday life.
‘It’s a film that the philosopher Spinoza could have dreamed up, because everything here is a matter of swiftly fluctuating moods, sensations, inputs that instantly alter people and the way they see and experience their surroundings. Akerman—much to the chagrin of her co-writer, Eric de Kuyper—insisted on incorporating even those familial memories of the Holocaust that haunt much of her œuvre, deepening the prevailing “lightness” and airiness of the piece. Akerman had, indeed, a lot to “get out of her system.”’ — Adrian Martin, Cristina Álvarez López
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________ Là-bas(2006) ‘‘It’s a very contemplative film… and by this I mean slow,’ remarked Chantal Akerman, introducing her César-nominated documentary Là-bas (Over there, 2006) at its US première in New York. ‘Have patience,’ she continued, ‘there are some rewards at the end.’ And she was right: roughly 75 of the 79 minutes of the film’s running time are stationary shots in which not much of anything happens. A digital video camera peeks out of an apartment’s semi-blinded windows, observing neighbours at leisure on their balconies. They smoke, they have tea, they move potted plants around. In the meantime the ebb and flow of ambient street noise (children squealing, scooters buzzing, birds warbling) provide some sonic landmarks, and sporadic bursts of off-camera action and monologue gradually reveal a storyline. Speaking in a melancholy hush, the film’s unseen subject alternates between reflecting on the past and describing feelings of alienation in the present. As these snippets accrue, a portrait begins to emerge: the persona behind the camera is Akerman, trapped in the apartment by her own fears and depressive inertia.’— Frieze
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______________ La Folie Almayer(2011) ‘At the end of Joseph Conrad’s Almayer’s Folly, the title character, a benighted Dutch trader at a failed Malaysian outpost, is deserted by his beloved half-caste daughter Nina and determines to forget her before he dies. “He had a fixed idea that if he should not forget before he died he would have to remember to all eternity,” writes Conrad. “Certain things had to be taken out of his life, stamped out of sight, destroyed, forgotten.” The last pages of the novel narrate this implacable determination, and in the end Almayer is found dead with a calm look on his face, showing that he “had been permitted to forget before he died.” Chantal Akerman’s La folie Almayer is not so kind: in its final, unbroken, minutes-long shot, it considers the ravaged face of Almayer (Stanislas Merhar) as he is forced to confront his folly, to face it in all its unrelenting horror. The extraordinary opacity of this final shot is inversely related to the psychological cataclysm taking place within Almayer’s mind, his annihilating rush of self-knowledge depicted not through (conventional) drama but duration—thus remaining, in a crucial dimension, unreadable, unknowable to the audience. Yet it is this very tension between knowing and not knowing that gives this final shot its remarkable, wrenching power: a painful plenitude that evokes physically, phenomenologically, the self-annihilating folly/delusion to which Almayer has willingly yielded.’— cinemascope
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______________ No Home Movie (2015) ‘Chantal Akerman’s final film has almost unbearable poignancy and melancholy: a documentary still-life study of her elderly mother, Natalia (or Nelly) Akerman, a Holocaust survivor born in Poland. Akerman was intensely close to her, and her death contributed to the profound depression that led Akerman to take her own life in October 2015 at 65. Natalia is shown living in her modest Brussels apartment: there are long, static shots of her pottering from room to room or having affectionate (and strangely gripping) chats with Chantal herself, in person or on Skype. Like teenage lovers, Chantal and Natalia can hardly bear to hang up. Chantal’s sister Sylviane periodically arrives to take up the elder-care duties, and there are home-care nurses. Inch by inch, Natalia is retreating from the world. There is a heartwrenching scene in which she appears to be sleeping on a recliner and Chantal, having apparently been told by a doctor that she should not sleep, tries to get her to wake up, an all too obvious parable for not going gently into that good night. The title itself is ambiguous: it is no conventional home movie, or perhaps it is a movie about no home, a movie about saddened alienation from home. In its stillness and mystery, and its infinitely careful transcription of the textures of a life – the carpets, the fittings, the surfaces – No Home Movie shows links with her great masterpiece: Jeanne Dielman, 23 Quai Du Commerce, 1080 Bruxelles.’— The Guardian
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p.s. Hey. ** Dominik, Hi!!! Me too: books vs. series. I trust your love was very discerning re: the slut I was fucking at that moment. Love promising you the world and then delivering it, G. ** Ian, Hi, Ian. I have definitely noticed that the streets are more full of non-French speaking people than locals recently, yes. Editing goes intensely but very well, thanks. I really hope you get beaucoup time to write this summer, of course. And I hope the busyness hasn’t been the bad kind. Congrats on the review! I’ll go read it ASAP. Everyone, Ian Townsend’s fantastic novel ‘Purgatory’, subject of a post here a while back, has received what looks like a terrific review at Southwest Review, and I obviously urge you to go see what the venue thinks. Here. Good seeing you, man. ** Misanthrope, I like Patti Smith’s first album ‘Horses’, but not so much after that. In the larger world, referencing her is probably cool. Like referencing the Pope when you’re a Catholic or something. Oh, right, the 4th. Your (and I guess my) country’s big shebang. Don’t blow your hands off or anything. ** Jack Skelley, Jack: oh, no, Covid! What are the current restrictions on having Covid over there? Did you have to bail on the gig, or could you do it masked up, or were you evil and just let the germs fly? Support in every case. Well, maybe a little less if you were evil. ** _Black_Acrylic, Paris is burning at night now, in parts, yes. Pretty intense. I seem to be one of the very few on earth who didn’t like ‘La Haine’ at all. But, you know, I’m quirky. ** Probably, male, Hi! Very nice to meet you. Thank you for coming inside here. Well, I was never really addicted to drugs, I don’t think, in the classic sense. I never had to go to rehab or anything. But I mostly did psychedelics and some coke and speed. I just decided or realised in the early 00s that what the drugs made me feel was very familiar, and it didn’t feel exciting or adventurous anymore. I also decided that I wanted/needed to protect my brain for my writing and so on. So, I just stopped. It wasn’t very hard. I just got into this idea that exploring what happened to my head and body when I was sober was an interesting drug. The only drug I ever still kind of miss is coke mostly because it’s so stupid and fun. Why do you ask, if I can ask? Thank you in any case. Please do feel very free to hang out here and talk with me or whoever else here anytime. Take care. ** A, Hi. Ha ha, so you’re a young curmudgeon. Thanks for the good wishes on the grant. I mean, it’s pretty fucking good film, so we should have a chance. Ah, I know you’re a kind soul. I was just fucking with you. How’s your weekend? I’m just going to be editing all weekend on this end, I’m pretty damned sure. ** Cody Goodnight, Hi. Groggy can have its virtues in the right circumstances. Excellent about the screening. ‘Alien’ is very fine, I agree. ‘Hunky Dory’ and ‘Station to Station’ are excellent choices, natch. Ooh, Deftones, I haven’t listened to them in ages. I’m going to. Enjoy(ed) ‘The Servant’. What else did your weekend hold? Have a great one no matter what. ** Darbz 🕷🕸, Hey. Oh, okay, well, if you’re gone for a bit, I won’t worry. I’m so sorry that the people at that place aren’t giving you the respect you so obviously deserve. But I’ll say no more, since you asked. Just take extremely good care of yourself, that’s all. Yesterday was editing, and, oh yeah, b’day Mexican food with a b’day boy. That was delicious. There were just four of us: b’day boy, Zac, me, and our pal Ange who’s one of the stars of Zac’s and my film. I hate my own birthday. I usually just go with a couple of friends to Hard Rock Cafe and eat nachos. Uh, yes, I dyed my hair black for a while in the 80s, and I dyed my hair pink and blue very briefly in the 70s during Glam rock when I had a, gulp, shag haircut. Never pierced myself. Ouch, but cool. You’re right, I don’t know Boris Ryzhy, but I live with a Russian guy, so I’ll ask him. I was in Moscow twice, and it was very depressing. Bye from inside a fruity figurine on this old French lamp that someone gave me and that I just realised is covered with a very thick layer of dust because I never turn it on. ** Okay. I thought I would give you another guaranteed good local weekend by restoring and expanding the blog’s old Chantal Akerman Day. Be its friend, please, until I see you on Monday.